"truba" meaning in Votic

See truba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtrubɑ/ (note: Luutsa, Liivčülä), [ˈtrubɑ] (note: Luutsa, Liivčülä), /ˈtrubɑ/ (note: Jõgõperä), [ˈtrubɑ] (note: Jõgõperä), /ˈtrubɑ/ (note: Central Votic), [ˈtrubɑ] (note: Central Votic), /ˈtrubɑ/ (note: Eastern Votic), [ˈtrubɑ] (note: Eastern Votic)
Rhymes: -ubɑ Etymology: Borrowed from Russian труба́ (trubá). Etymology templates: {{bor|vot|ru|труба́}} Russian труба́ (trubá) Head templates: {{head|vot|nouns|cat2=|g=|head=|var=}} truba, {{vot-noun}} truba Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], truba [nominative, singular], trubad [nominative, plural], truba [genitive, singular], trubojõ [genitive, plural], trubba [partitive, singular], truboit [partitive, plural], trubba [illative, singular], trubasõ [illative, singular], truboisõ [illative, plural], trubaz [inessive, plural], truboiz [inessive], trubass [elative, plural], truboiss [elative], truballõ [allative, plural], truboillõ [allative], truball [adessive, plural], truboill [adessive], trubalt [ablative, plural], truboilt [ablative], trubassi [plural, translative], truboissi [translative], 'Standardized' inflection based on the Vaipooli dialects, For dialectal differences between case endings, ^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive [singular], nominative [plural], ^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative [singular], the genitive., ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.
  1. chimney
    Sense id: en-truba-vot-noun-TYiRL9CU Categories (other): Votic entries with incorrect language header, Votic jalkõ-type nominals Disambiguation of Votic entries with incorrect language header: 63 8 29 Disambiguation of Votic jalkõ-type nominals: 42 29 29
  2. pipe
    Sense id: en-truba-vot-noun-QAgpRzkW Categories (other): Votic jalkõ-type nominals Disambiguation of Votic jalkõ-type nominals: 42 29 29
  3. shepherd's horn
    Sense id: en-truba-vot-noun-XfgnnkDP Categories (other): Votic jalkõ-type nominals Disambiguation of Votic jalkõ-type nominals: 42 29 29
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "труба́",
      "труба#Russian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "труба́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian труба́ (trubá)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian труба́ (trubá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vot-decl/jalkõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "III/jalkõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubojõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truboit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubasõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truboisõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truboiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubass",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truboiss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truballõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truboillõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truball",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truboill",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubalt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truboilt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubassi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truboissi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'Standardized' inflection based on the Vaipooli dialects",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "For dialectal differences between case endings",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "the genitive.",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "nouns",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "truba",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "truba",
      "name": "vot-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tru‧ba"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "tru‧ba"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Votic",
  "lang_code": "vot",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 8 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Votic jalkõ-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chimney"
      ],
      "id": "en-truba-vot-noun-TYiRL9CU",
      "links": [
        [
          "chimney",
          "chimney"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Votic jalkõ-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pipe"
      ],
      "id": "en-truba-vot-noun-QAgpRzkW",
      "links": [
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Votic jalkõ-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shepherd's horn"
      ],
      "id": "en-truba-vot-noun-XfgnnkDP",
      "links": [
        [
          "shepherd",
          "shepherd"
        ],
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrubɑ/",
      "note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrubɑ]",
      "note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrubɑ/",
      "note": "Jõgõperä"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrubɑ]",
      "note": "Jõgõperä"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrubɑ/",
      "note": "Central Votic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrubɑ]",
      "note": "Central Votic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrubɑ/",
      "note": "Eastern Votic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrubɑ]",
      "note": "Eastern Votic"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ubɑ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "truba"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Votic/ubɑ",
    "Rhymes:Votic/ubɑ/2 syllables",
    "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Votic jalkõ-type nominals",
    "Votic lemmas",
    "Votic nouns",
    "Votic terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Votic terms derived from Russian",
    "Votic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "труба́",
      "труба#Russian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "труба́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian труба́ (trubá)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian труба́ (trubá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vot-decl/jalkõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "III/jalkõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubojõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truboit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubasõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truboisõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truboiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubass",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truboiss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truballõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truboillõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truball",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truboill",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubalt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truboilt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trubassi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truboissi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'Standardized' inflection based on the Vaipooli dialects",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "For dialectal differences between case endings",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "the genitive.",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "nouns",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "truba",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "truba",
      "name": "vot-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tru‧ba"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "tru‧ba"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Votic",
  "lang_code": "vot",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chimney"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chimney",
          "chimney"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pipe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shepherd's horn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shepherd",
          "shepherd"
        ],
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrubɑ/",
      "note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrubɑ]",
      "note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrubɑ/",
      "note": "Jõgõperä"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrubɑ]",
      "note": "Jõgõperä"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrubɑ/",
      "note": "Central Votic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrubɑ]",
      "note": "Central Votic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrubɑ/",
      "note": "Eastern Votic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrubɑ]",
      "note": "Eastern Votic"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ubɑ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "truba"
}

Download raw JSONL data for truba meaning in Votic (4.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for 'Standardized' inflection based on the Vaipooli dialects",
  "path": [
    "truba"
  ],
  "section": "Votic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "truba",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dummy-ignored-text-cell",
  "path": [
    "truba"
  ],
  "section": "Votic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "truba",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for For dialectal differences between case endings",
  "path": [
    "truba"
  ],
  "section": "Votic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "truba",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dummy-ignored-text-cell",
  "path": [
    "truba"
  ],
  "section": "Votic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "truba",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for the genitive.",
  "path": [
    "truba"
  ],
  "section": "Votic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "truba",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
  "path": [
    "truba"
  ],
  "section": "Votic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "truba",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Votic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.