"tõhtia" meaning in Votic

See tõhtia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈtɤhtiɑ̯/ (note: Luutsa, Liivtšülä), [ˈtɤhtʲiɑ̯] (note: Luutsa, Liivtšülä)
Rhymes: -ɤhtiɑ̯ Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *tohtidak. Etymology templates: {{inh|vot|urj-fin-pro|*tohtidak}} Proto-Finnic *tohtidak Head templates: {{head|vot|verb}} tõhtia Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tõhin [first-person, indicative, present, singular], en tõhi [first-person, indicative, negative, present, singular], õõn tõhtinnu [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], en õõ tõhtinnu [first-person, indicative, negative, perfect, singular], tõhid [indicative, present, second-person, singular], ed tõhi [indicative, negative, present, second-person, singular], õõd tõhtinnu [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], ed õõ tõhtinnu [indicative, negative, perfect, second-person, singular], tõhib [indicative, present, singular, third-person], eb tõhi [indicative, negative, present, singular, third-person], on tõhtinnu [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], eb õõ tõhtinnu [indicative, negative, perfect, singular, third-person], tõhimmõ [first-person, indicative, plural, present], emmä tõhi [first-person, indicative, negative, plural, present], õõmmõ tõhtinnu [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], emmä õõ tõhtinnu [first-person, indicative, negative, perfect, plural], tõhittõ [indicative, plural, present, second-person], että tõhi [indicative, negative, plural, present, second-person], õõttõ tõhtinnu [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], että õõ tõhtinnu [indicative, negative, perfect, plural, second-person], tõhita [indicative, plural, present, third-person], eväd tõhi [indicative, negative, plural, present, third-person], õlla tõhittu [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], eväd õõ tõhittu [indicative, negative, perfect, plural, third-person], tõhita [impersonal, indicative, present], eväd tõhi [impersonal, indicative, negative, present], õlla tõhittu [impersonal, indicative, perfect], eväd õõ tõhittu [impersonal, indicative, negative, perfect], tõhtizin [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], en tõhtinnu [first-person, imperfect, indicative, negative, singular], õlin tõhtinnu [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], - [first-person, indicative, negative, pluperfect, singular], tõhtizid [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], ed tõhtinnu [imperfect, indicative, negative, second-person, singular], õlid tõhtinnu [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], - [indicative, negative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], tõhti [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], eb tõhtinnu [imperfect, indicative, negative, singular, third-person], õli tõhtinnu [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], - [indicative, negative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], tõhtizimmõ [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], emmä tõhtinnu [first-person, imperfect, indicative, negative, plural], õlimmõ tõhtinnu [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], - [first-person, indicative, negative, pluperfect, plural], tõhtizittõ [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], että tõhtinnu [imperfect, indicative, negative, plural, second-person], õlittõ tõhtinnu [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], - [indicative, negative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], tõhitti [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], eväd tõhittu [imperfect, indicative, negative, plural, third-person], õlti tõhittu [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], - [indicative, negative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], tõhitti [imperfect, impersonal, indicative], eväd tõhittu [imperfect, impersonal, indicative, negative], õlti tõhittu [impersonal, indicative, pluperfect], - [impersonal, indicative, negative, pluperfect], tõhtizin [conditional, first-person, present, singular], en tõhtizʹ [conditional, first-person, negative, present, singular], õllõizin tõhtinnu [conditional, first-person, perfect, singular], en õllõizʹ tõhtinnu [conditional, first-person, negative, perfect, singular], tõhtizid [conditional, present, second-person, singular], ed tõhtizʹ [conditional, negative, present, second-person, singular], õllõizid tõhtinnu [conditional, perfect, second-person, singular], ed õllõizʹ tõhtinnu [conditional, negative, perfect, second-person, singular], tõhtizʹ [conditional, present, singular, third-person], eb tõhtizʹ [conditional, negative, present, singular, third-person], õllõizʹ tõhtinnu [conditional, perfect, singular, third-person], eb õllõizʹ tõhtinnu [conditional, negative, perfect, singular, third-person], tõhtizimmõ [conditional, first-person, plural, present], emmä tõhtizʹ [conditional, first-person, negative, plural, present], õllõizimmõ tõhtinnu [conditional, first-person, perfect, plural], emmä õllõizʹ tõhtinnu [conditional, first-person, negative, perfect, plural], tõhtizittõ [conditional, plural, present, second-person], että tõhtizʹ [conditional, negative, plural, present, second-person], õllõizittõ tõhtinnu [conditional, perfect, plural, second-person], että õllõizʹ tõhtinnu [conditional, negative, perfect, plural, second-person], tõhittaizʹ [conditional, plural, present, third-person], eväd tõhittaizʹ [conditional, negative, plural, present, third-person], õltaizʹ tõhittu [conditional, perfect, plural, third-person], eväd õltaizʹ tõhittu [conditional, negative, perfect, plural, third-person], tõhittaizʹ [conditional, impersonal, present], eväd tõhittaizʹ [conditional, impersonal, negative, present], õltaizʹ tõhittu [conditional, impersonal, perfect], eväd õltaizʹ tõhittu [conditional, impersonal, negative, perfect], - [first-person, present, singular], - [first-person, negative, present, singular], tõhi [present, second-person, singular], elä tõhi [negative, present, second-person, singular], tõhtigo [present, singular, third-person], elko tõhtigo [negative, present, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], - [first-person, negative, plural, present], tõhtiga [plural, present, second-person], elka tõhtiga [negative, plural, present, second-person], tõhtigod [plural, present, third-person], - [negative, plural, present, third-person], - [impersonal, present], - [impersonal, negative, present], tõhtia [first-person, infinitive], tõhtijõ [active, participle, present], - [participle, passive, present], tõhtima [illative, infinitive, second-person], tõhtinnu [active, participle, past], tõhittu [participle, passive, past], tõhtimõz [inessive, infinitive, second-person], tõhtimõssõ [elative, infinitive, second-person], tõhtimõttõ [abessive, infinitive, second-person]
  1. may, be allowed to [with first infinitive]
    Sense id: en-tõhtia-vot-verb-8HO1Grib Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Votic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 69 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 11 Disambiguation of Votic entries with incorrect language header: 83 17
  2. to dare [with first infinitive]
    Sense id: en-tõhtia-vot-verb-Ym~maO~1
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*tohtidak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tohtidak",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tohtidak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vot-conj/kuttsua",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ht-h gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "II-1/kuttsua",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en tõhi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õõn tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en õõ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ed tõhi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õõd tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ed õõ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eb tõhi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "on tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eb õõ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhimmõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä tõhi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õõmmõ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä õõ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhittõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että tõhi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õõttõ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että õõ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd tõhi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlla tõhittu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd õõ tõhittu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd tõhi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlla tõhittu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd õõ tõhittu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtizin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlin tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtizid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ed tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlid tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eb tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õli tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtizimmõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlimmõ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtizittõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlittõ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhitti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd tõhittu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlti tõhittu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhitti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd tõhittu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlti tõhittu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtizin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en tõhtizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õllõizin tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en õllõizʹ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtizid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ed tõhtizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õllõizid tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ed õllõizʹ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eb tõhtizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õllõizʹ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eb õllõizʹ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtizimmõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä tõhtizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õllõizimmõ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä õllõizʹ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtizittõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että tõhtizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õllõizittõ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että õllõizʹ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhittaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd tõhittaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õltaizʹ tõhittu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd õltaizʹ tõhittu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhittaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd tõhittaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õltaizʹ tõhittu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd õltaizʹ tõhittu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elä tõhi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtigo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elko tõhtigo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtiga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elka tõhtiga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtigod",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtijõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtima",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "infinitive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhittu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtimõz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "infinitive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtimõssõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "infinitive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtimõttõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "infinitive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "tõhtia",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tõh‧tia"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "tõh‧tia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Votic",
  "lang_code": "vot",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "may, be allowed to"
      ],
      "id": "en-tõhtia-vot-verb-8HO1Grib",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "inf1"
          },
          "expansion": "[with first infinitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "infinitive-i"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ],
        [
          "allowed",
          "allowed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "may, be allowed to [with first infinitive]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dare"
      ],
      "id": "en-tõhtia-vot-verb-Ym~maO~1",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "inf1"
          },
          "expansion": "[with first infinitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "infinitive-i"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dare",
          "dare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to dare [with first infinitive]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɤhtiɑ̯/",
      "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɤhtʲiɑ̯]",
      "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɤhtiɑ̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tõhtia"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Votic/ɤhtiɑ̯",
    "Rhymes:Votic/ɤhtiɑ̯/2 syllables",
    "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Votic kuttsua-type verbs",
    "Votic lemmas",
    "Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Votic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Votic verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*tohtidak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tohtidak",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tohtidak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vot-conj/kuttsua",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ht-h gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "II-1/kuttsua",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en tõhi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õõn tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en õõ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ed tõhi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õõd tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ed õõ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eb tõhi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "on tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eb õõ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhimmõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä tõhi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õõmmõ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä õõ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhittõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että tõhi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õõttõ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että õõ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd tõhi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlla tõhittu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd õõ tõhittu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd tõhi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlla tõhittu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd õõ tõhittu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtizin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlin tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtizid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ed tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlid tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eb tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õli tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtizimmõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlimmõ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtizittõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlittõ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhitti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd tõhittu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlti tõhittu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhitti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd tõhittu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlti tõhittu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtizin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en tõhtizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õllõizin tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en õllõizʹ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtizid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ed tõhtizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õllõizid tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ed õllõizʹ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eb tõhtizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õllõizʹ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eb õllõizʹ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtizimmõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä tõhtizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õllõizimmõ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä õllõizʹ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtizittõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että tõhtizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õllõizittõ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että õllõizʹ tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhittaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd tõhittaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õltaizʹ tõhittu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd õltaizʹ tõhittu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhittaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd tõhittaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õltaizʹ tõhittu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd õltaizʹ tõhittu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elä tõhi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtigo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elko tõhtigo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtiga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elka tõhtiga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtigod",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtijõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtima",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "infinitive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtinnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhittu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtimõz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "infinitive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtimõssõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "infinitive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tõhtimõttõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "infinitive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "tõhtia",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tõh‧tia"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "tõh‧tia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Votic",
  "lang_code": "vot",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "may, be allowed to"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "inf1"
          },
          "expansion": "[with first infinitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "infinitive-i"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ],
        [
          "allowed",
          "allowed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "may, be allowed to [with first infinitive]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dare"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "inf1"
          },
          "expansion": "[with first infinitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "infinitive-i"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dare",
          "dare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to dare [with first infinitive]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɤhtiɑ̯/",
      "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɤhtʲiɑ̯]",
      "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɤhtiɑ̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tõhtia"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tõhtia meaning in Votic (13.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Votic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-21 using wiktextract (bd88cf0 and 0a198a9). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.