See kolo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kolo meaning in Votic (3.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "*kolo",
"3": "-o",
"lang1": "urj-fin-pro",
"t1": "hole"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kolo (“hole”) + -o",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "kolo"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian kolo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kolo"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kolo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kolo (“hole”) + -o. Cognates include Ingrian kolo and Finnish kolo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "II/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kolo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolod",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolojõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolloa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koloitõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kollosõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kollo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koloisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koloz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koloiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolossõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koloissõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kololõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koloilõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolollõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koloillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kololtõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koloiltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolossi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "koloissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kolo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧lo"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic terms suffixed with -o",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic võrkko-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"icon case, kiot"
],
"id": "en-kolo-vot-noun-Sug~H6Qa",
"links": [
[
"icon",
"icon"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"kiot",
"kiot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkolo/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoɫo]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olo"
}
],
"word": "kolo"
}
{
"categories": [
"yo:Containers"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "*kolo",
"3": "-o",
"lang1": "urj-fin-pro",
"t1": "hole"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kolo (“hole”) + -o",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "kolo"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian kolo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kolo"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kolo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kolo (“hole”) + -o. Cognates include Ingrian kolo and Finnish kolo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "II/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kolo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolod",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolojõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolloa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koloitõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kollosõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kollo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koloisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koloz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koloiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolossõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koloissõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kololõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koloilõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolollõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koloillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kololtõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koloiltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolossi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "koloissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kolo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧lo"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Votic/olo",
"Rhymes:Votic/olo/2 syllables",
"Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"Votic lemmas",
"Votic nouns",
"Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms suffixed with -o",
"Votic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Votic võrkko-type nominals"
],
"glosses": [
"icon case, kiot"
],
"links": [
[
"icon",
"icon"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"kiot",
"kiot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkolo/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoɫo]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olo"
}
],
"word": "kolo"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Votic is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: ^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) ^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive., style: background:rgb(80%,80%,100%);font-size:smaller////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"kolo"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kolo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for the genitive.",
"path": [
"kolo"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kolo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"path": [
"kolo"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kolo",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Votic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.