"gulʹu" meaning in Votic

See gulʹu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡuʎu/ (note: Luutsa, Liivtšülä), [ˈɡuʎu] (note: Luutsa, Liivtšülä)
Rhymes: -uʎu Etymology: From Russian гу́ля (gúlja). Etymology templates: {{der|vot|ru|гу́ля}} Russian гу́ля (gúlja) Head templates: {{head|vot|nouns|cat2=|head=}} gulʹu, {{vot-noun}} gulʹu Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gulʹu [nominative, singular], gulʹud [nominative, plural], gulʹu [genitive, singular], gulʹujõ [genitive, plural], gulʹui [genitive, plural], gulʹua [partitive, singular], gulʹuitõ [partitive, plural], gulʹui [partitive, plural], gulʹuusõ [illative, singular], gulʹuu [illative, singular], gulʹuisõ [illative, plural], gulʹuz [inessive, singular], gulʹuiz [inessive, plural], gulʹussõ [elative, singular], gulʹuissõ [elative, plural], gulʹulõ [allative, singular], gulʹuilõ [allative, plural], gulʹullõ [adessive, singular], gulʹuillõ [adessive, plural], gulʹultõ [ablative, singular], gulʹuiltõ [ablative, plural], gulʹussi [singular, translative], gulʹuissi [plural, translative]
  1. (childish) dove, pigeon Tags: childish
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "гу́ля"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian гу́ля (gúlja)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Russian гу́ля (gúlja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vot-decl/võrkko",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "II/võrkko",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹujõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹui",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹua",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹuitõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹui",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹuusõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹuu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹuisõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹuz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹuiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹussõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹuissõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹulõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹuilõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹullõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹuillõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹultõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹuiltõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹussi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹuissi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "nouns",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gulʹu",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gulʹu",
      "name": "vot-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gu‧lʹu"
  ],
  "lang": "Votic",
  "lang_code": "vot",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Votic võrkko-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dove, pigeon"
      ],
      "id": "en-gulʹu-vot-noun-Zhia6eju",
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "dove",
          "dove"
        ],
        [
          "pigeon",
          "pigeon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(childish) dove, pigeon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "childish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡuʎu/",
      "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡuʎu]",
      "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uʎu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gulʹu"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "гу́ля"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian гу́ля (gúlja)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Russian гу́ля (gúlja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vot-decl/võrkko",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "II/võrkko",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹujõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹui",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹua",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹuitõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹui",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹuusõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹuu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹuisõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹuz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹuiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹussõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹuissõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹulõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹuilõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹullõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹuillõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹultõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹuiltõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹussi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulʹuissi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "nouns",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gulʹu",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gulʹu",
      "name": "vot-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gu‧lʹu"
  ],
  "lang": "Votic",
  "lang_code": "vot",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Votic/uʎu",
        "Rhymes:Votic/uʎu/2 syllables",
        "Votic childish terms",
        "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Votic lemmas",
        "Votic nouns",
        "Votic terms derived from Russian",
        "Votic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Votic võrkko-type nominals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dove, pigeon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "dove",
          "dove"
        ],
        [
          "pigeon",
          "pigeon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(childish) dove, pigeon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "childish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡuʎu/",
      "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡuʎu]",
      "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uʎu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gulʹu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gulʹu meaning in Votic (3.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Votic]; cleaned text: ^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) ^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive., style: //vot-decl-notes//NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gulʹu"
  ],
  "section": "Votic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gulʹu",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Votic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.