"alka" meaning in Votic

See alka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɑlkɑː/ (note: Luutsa, Liivtšülä), [ˈɑɫkɑ] (note: Luutsa, Liivtšülä)
Rhymes: -ɑlkɑː Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *alkadak. Etymology templates: {{inh|vot|urj-fin-pro|*alkadak}} Proto-Finnic *alkadak Head templates: {{head|vot|verbs|cat2=|head=}} alka, {{vot-verb}} alka Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], algõn [first-person, indicative, present, singular], en algõ [first-person, indicative, negative, present, singular], õõn alkõnnu [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], en õõ alkõnnu [first-person, indicative, negative, perfect, singular], algõd [indicative, present, second-person, singular], ed algõ [indicative, negative, present, second-person, singular], õõd alkõnnu [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], ed õõ alkõnnu [indicative, negative, perfect, second-person, singular], algõb [indicative, present, singular, third-person], eb algõ [indicative, negative, present, singular, third-person], on alkõnnu [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], eb õõ alkõnnu [indicative, negative, perfect, singular, third-person], algõmmõ [first-person, indicative, plural, present], emmä algõ [first-person, indicative, negative, plural, present], õõmmõ alkõnnu [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], emmä õõ alkõnnu [first-person, indicative, negative, perfect, plural], algõttõ [indicative, plural, present, second-person], että algõ [indicative, negative, plural, present, second-person], õõttõ alkõnnu [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], että õõ alkõnnu [indicative, negative, perfect, plural, second-person], algõta [indicative, plural, present, third-person], eväd algõ [indicative, negative, plural, present, third-person], õlla algõttu [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], eväd õõ algõttu [indicative, negative, perfect, plural, third-person], algõta [impersonal, indicative, present], eväd algõ [impersonal, indicative, negative, present], õlla algõttu [impersonal, indicative, perfect], eväd õõ algõttu [impersonal, indicative, negative, perfect], algin [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], en alkõnnu [first-person, imperfect, indicative, negative, singular], õlin alkõnnu [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], - [first-person, indicative, negative, pluperfect, singular], algid [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], ed alkõnnu [imperfect, indicative, negative, second-person, singular], õlid alkõnnu [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], - [indicative, negative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], alki [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], eb alkõnnu [imperfect, indicative, negative, singular, third-person], õli alkõnnu [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], - [indicative, negative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], algimmõ [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], emmä alkõnnu [first-person, imperfect, indicative, negative, plural], õlimmõ alkõnnu [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], - [first-person, indicative, negative, pluperfect, plural], algittõ [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], että alkõnnu [imperfect, indicative, negative, plural, second-person], õlittõ alkõnnu [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], - [indicative, negative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], algõtti [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], eväd algõttu [imperfect, indicative, negative, plural, third-person], õlti algõttu [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], - [indicative, negative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], algõtti [imperfect, impersonal, indicative], eväd algõttu [imperfect, impersonal, indicative, negative], õlti algõttu [impersonal, indicative, pluperfect], - [impersonal, indicative, negative, pluperfect], alkaizin [conditional, first-person, present, singular], en alkaizʹ [conditional, first-person, negative, present, singular], õllõizin alkõnnu [conditional, first-person, perfect, singular], en õllõizʹ alkõnnu [conditional, first-person, negative, perfect, singular], alkaizid [conditional, present, second-person, singular], ed alkaizʹ [conditional, negative, present, second-person, singular], õllõizid alkõnnu [conditional, perfect, second-person, singular], ed õllõizʹ alkõnnu [conditional, negative, perfect, second-person, singular], alkaizʹ [conditional, present, singular, third-person], eb alkaizʹ [conditional, negative, present, singular, third-person], õllõizʹ alkõnnu [conditional, perfect, singular, third-person], eb õllõizʹ alkõnnu [conditional, negative, perfect, singular, third-person], alkaizimmõ [conditional, first-person, plural, present], emmä alkaizʹ [conditional, first-person, negative, plural, present], õllõizimmõ alkõnnu [conditional, first-person, perfect, plural], emmä õllõizʹ alkõnnu [conditional, first-person, negative, perfect, plural], alkaizittõ [conditional, plural, present, second-person], että alkaizʹ [conditional, negative, plural, present, second-person], õllõizittõ alkõnnu [conditional, perfect, plural, second-person], että õllõizʹ alkõnnu [conditional, negative, perfect, plural, second-person], algõttaizʹ [conditional, plural, present, third-person], eväd algõttaizʹ [conditional, negative, plural, present, third-person], õltaizʹ algõttu [conditional, perfect, plural, third-person], eväd õltaizʹ algõttu [conditional, negative, perfect, plural, third-person], algõttaizʹ [conditional, impersonal, present], eväd algõttaizʹ [conditional, impersonal, negative, present], õltaizʹ algõttu [conditional, impersonal, perfect], eväd õltaizʹ algõttu [conditional, impersonal, negative, perfect], - [first-person, present, singular], - [first-person, negative, present, singular], algõ [present, second-person, singular], elä algõ [negative, present, second-person, singular], alkõgo [present, singular, third-person], elko alkõgo [negative, present, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], - [first-person, negative, plural, present], alkõga [plural, present, second-person], elka alkõga [negative, plural, present, second-person], alkõgod [plural, present, third-person], - [negative, plural, present, third-person], - [impersonal, present], - [impersonal, negative, present], alka [first-person, infinitive], alkõjõ [active, participle, present], - [participle, passive, present], alkõma [illative, infinitive, second-person], alkõnnu [active, participle, past], algõttu [participle, passive, past], alkõmõz [inessive, infinitive, second-person], alkõmõssõ [elative, infinitive, second-person], alkõmõttõ [abessive, infinitive, second-person]
  1. to begin, to start
    Sense id: en-alka-vot-verb-V4Bofcc3 Categories (other): Pages with 15 entries, Pages with entries, Votic entries with incorrect language header
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*alkadak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *alkadak",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *alkadak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vot-conj/anta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "k-g gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "III-3/anta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algõn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en algõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õõn alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en õõ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algõd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ed algõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õõd alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ed õõ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algõb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eb algõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "on alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eb õõ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algõmmõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä algõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õõmmõ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä õõ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algõttõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että algõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õõttõ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että õõ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algõta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd algõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlla algõttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd õõ algõttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algõta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd algõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlla algõttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd õõ algõttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlin alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ed alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlid alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eb alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õli alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algimmõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlimmõ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algittõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlittõ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algõtti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd algõttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlti algõttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algõtti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd algõttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlti algõttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkaizin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en alkaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õllõizin alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en õllõizʹ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkaizid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ed alkaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õllõizid alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ed õllõizʹ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eb alkaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õllõizʹ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eb õllõizʹ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkaizimmõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä alkaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õllõizimmõ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä õllõizʹ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkaizittõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että alkaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õllõizittõ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että õllõizʹ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algõttaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd algõttaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õltaizʹ algõttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd õltaizʹ algõttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algõttaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd algõttaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õltaizʹ algõttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd õltaizʹ algõttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elä algõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkõgo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elko alkõgo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkõga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elka alkõga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkõgod",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkõjõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkõma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "infinitive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algõttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkõmõz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "infinitive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkõmõssõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "infinitive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkõmõttõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "infinitive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "alka",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "alka",
      "name": "vot-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧ka"
  ],
  "lang": "Votic",
  "lang_code": "vot",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 15 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin, to start"
      ],
      "id": "en-alka-vot-verb-V4Bofcc3",
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑlkɑː/",
      "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɑɫkɑ]",
      "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑlkɑː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alka"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*alkadak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *alkadak",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *alkadak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vot-conj/anta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "k-g gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "III-3/anta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algõn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en algõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õõn alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en õõ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algõd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ed algõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õõd alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ed õõ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algõb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eb algõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "on alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eb õõ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algõmmõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä algõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õõmmõ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä õõ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algõttõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että algõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õõttõ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että õõ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algõta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd algõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlla algõttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd õõ algõttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algõta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd algõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlla algõttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd õõ algõttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlin alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ed alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlid alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eb alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õli alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algimmõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlimmõ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algittõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlittõ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algõtti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd algõttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlti algõttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algõtti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd algõttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õlti algõttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkaizin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en alkaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õllõizin alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en õllõizʹ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkaizid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ed alkaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õllõizid alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ed õllõizʹ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eb alkaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õllõizʹ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eb õllõizʹ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkaizimmõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä alkaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õllõizimmõ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emmä õllõizʹ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkaizittõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että alkaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õllõizittõ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "että õllõizʹ alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algõttaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd algõttaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õltaizʹ algõttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd õltaizʹ algõttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algõttaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd algõttaizʹ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "õltaizʹ algõttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eväd õltaizʹ algõttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elä algõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkõgo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elko alkõgo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkõga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elka alkõga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkõgod",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkõjõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkõma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "infinitive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkõnnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algõttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkõmõz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "infinitive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkõmõssõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "infinitive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkõmõttõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "infinitive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "alka",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "alka",
      "name": "vot-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧ka"
  ],
  "lang": "Votic",
  "lang_code": "vot",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 15 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Votic/ɑlkɑː",
        "Rhymes:Votic/ɑlkɑː/2 syllables",
        "Votic anta-type verbs",
        "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Votic lemmas",
        "Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Votic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Votic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin, to start"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑlkɑː/",
      "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɑɫkɑ]",
      "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑlkɑː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for alka meaning in Votic (13.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Votic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.