"xơ" meaning in Vietnamese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [səː˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [səː˧˧] [Huế], [səː˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [classifier]
Etymology: Borrowed from French sœur. Etymology templates: {{bor|vi|fr|sœur}} French sœur Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} xơ, {{vi-noun|cls=bà}} (classifier bà) xơ
  1. a sister (a nun; a female member of a religious community) Categories (topical): Female, Monasticism Synonyms:
    Sense id: en-xơ-vi-noun-oiwHTuFe Disambiguation of Female: 83 13 3 Disambiguation of Monasticism: 47 38 15 Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns classified by bà
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [səː˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [səː˧˧] [Huế], [səː˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 綀 (“sackcloth; coarse thread”, SV: sơ). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|sơ}} sơ, {{der|vi|zh|綀//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">sơ</i>|t=sackcloth; coarse thread|tr=-}} Chinese 綀 (“sackcloth; coarse thread”, SV: sơ), {{vi-etym-sino|綀|sackcloth; coarse thread|sơ|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 綀 (“sackcloth; coarse thread”, SV: sơ), {{wp|Chất xơ|lang=vi}} Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} xơ, {{vi-noun}} xơ
  1. fiber; fine thread; filament Categories (topical): Monasticism, Occupations, People
    Sense id: en-xơ-vi-noun-Hcmj32Eo Disambiguation of Monasticism: 47 38 15 Disambiguation of Occupations: 13 67 20 Disambiguation of People: 19 58 24 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 13 57 30 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 18 53 30
  2. rind (tough and unpalatable parts of produce) Categories (topical): Monasticism
    Sense id: en-xơ-vi-noun-NioEyHcg Disambiguation of Monasticism: 47 38 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Derived forms: nghèo xác nghèo xơ, nghèo xác xơ, nghèo xơ nghèo xác, sán xơ mít, u xơ, xác xơ, xơ cua, xơ cứng, xơ gan, xơ hoá, xơ múi, xơ vữa, xơ xác

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for xơ meaning in Vietnamese (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "sœur"
      },
      "expansion": "French sœur",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sœur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bà",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "xơ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "bà"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier bà) xơ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by bà",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 13 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Female",
          "orig": "vi:Female",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 38 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Monasticism",
          "orig": "vi:Monasticism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "From then on, I swallowed my self-pity and at each meal went into the kitchen to take my portion out to the dinner table; the sisters in the kitchen, surprised, wouldn't let me do so…",
          "ref": "1997, Phó Thị Phúc-An, Gắng đi cho trọn đường trần: hồi ký [Striving to fulfill my destiny: a memoir], Vienna, Virginia, →OCLC, page 59",
          "text": "Từ hôm đó, tôi nuốt tủi hờn, mỗi bữa ăn vào bết lấy phần ăn của mình đem ra bàn ăn, làm mấy bà Sơ làm bếp ngạc nhiên và không chịu để tôi làm…",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sister (a nun; a female member of a religious community)"
      ],
      "id": "en-xơ-vi-noun-oiwHTuFe",
      "links": [
        [
          "sister",
          "sister"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sơ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sơ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "xơ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nghèo xác nghèo xơ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nghèo xác xơ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nghèo xơ nghèo xác"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sán xơ mít"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "u xơ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "xác xơ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "xơ cua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "xơ cứng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "xơ gan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "xơ hoá"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "xơ múi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "xơ vữa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "xơ xác"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "sơ"
      },
      "expansion": "sơ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "綀//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">sơ</i>",
        "t": "sackcloth; coarse thread",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 綀 (“sackcloth; coarse thread”, SV: sơ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "綀",
        "2": "sackcloth; coarse thread",
        "3": "sơ",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 綀 (“sackcloth; coarse thread”, SV: sơ)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Chất xơ",
        "lang": "vi"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 綀 (“sackcloth; coarse thread”, SV: sơ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "xơ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "xơ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 57 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 53 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 38 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Monasticism",
          "orig": "vi:Monasticism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 67 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "vi:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 58 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "vi:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fiber; fine thread; filament"
      ],
      "id": "en-xơ-vi-noun-Hcmj32Eo",
      "links": [
        [
          "fiber",
          "fiber"
        ],
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ],
        [
          "filament",
          "filament"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 38 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Monasticism",
          "orig": "vi:Monasticism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rind (tough and unpalatable parts of produce)"
      ],
      "id": "en-xơ-vi-noun-NioEyHcg",
      "links": [
        [
          "rind",
          "rind"
        ],
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ],
        [
          "unpalatable",
          "unpalatable"
        ],
        [
          "produce",
          "produce"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sơ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "xơ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by bà",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from French",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from French",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "vi:Female",
    "vi:Monasticism",
    "vi:Occupations",
    "vi:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "sœur"
      },
      "expansion": "French sœur",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sœur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bà",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "xơ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "bà"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier bà) xơ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "From then on, I swallowed my self-pity and at each meal went into the kitchen to take my portion out to the dinner table; the sisters in the kitchen, surprised, wouldn't let me do so…",
          "ref": "1997, Phó Thị Phúc-An, Gắng đi cho trọn đường trần: hồi ký [Striving to fulfill my destiny: a memoir], Vienna, Virginia, →OCLC, page 59",
          "text": "Từ hôm đó, tôi nuốt tủi hờn, mỗi bữa ăn vào bết lấy phần ăn của mình đem ra bàn ăn, làm mấy bà Sơ làm bếp ngạc nhiên và không chịu để tôi làm…",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sister (a nun; a female member of a religious community)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sister",
          "sister"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sơ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sơ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "xơ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "vi:Female",
    "vi:Monasticism",
    "vi:Occupations",
    "vi:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nghèo xác nghèo xơ"
    },
    {
      "word": "nghèo xác xơ"
    },
    {
      "word": "nghèo xơ nghèo xác"
    },
    {
      "word": "sán xơ mít"
    },
    {
      "word": "u xơ"
    },
    {
      "word": "xác xơ"
    },
    {
      "word": "xơ cua"
    },
    {
      "word": "xơ cứng"
    },
    {
      "word": "xơ gan"
    },
    {
      "word": "xơ hoá"
    },
    {
      "word": "xơ múi"
    },
    {
      "word": "xơ vữa"
    },
    {
      "word": "xơ xác"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "sơ"
      },
      "expansion": "sơ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "綀//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">sơ</i>",
        "t": "sackcloth; coarse thread",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 綀 (“sackcloth; coarse thread”, SV: sơ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "綀",
        "2": "sackcloth; coarse thread",
        "3": "sơ",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 綀 (“sackcloth; coarse thread”, SV: sơ)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Chất xơ",
        "lang": "vi"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 綀 (“sackcloth; coarse thread”, SV: sơ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "xơ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "xơ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fiber; fine thread; filament"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fiber",
          "fiber"
        ],
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ],
        [
          "filament",
          "filament"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rind (tough and unpalatable parts of produce)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rind",
          "rind"
        ],
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ],
        [
          "unpalatable",
          "unpalatable"
        ],
        [
          "produce",
          "produce"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səː˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sơ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "xơ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.