"vi khuẩn" meaning in Vietnamese

See vi khuẩn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [vi˧˧ xwən˧˩] [Hà-Nội], [vɪj˧˧ kʰwəŋ˧˨] [Huế], [vɪj˧˧ xwəŋ˧˨] [Huế], [vɪj˧˧ kʰwəŋ˨˩˦] (note: Saigon), [jɪj˧˧ xwəŋ˨˩˦] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 微菌, composed of 微 (“mini-”) and 菌 (“bacterium”). Possibly influenced by Chinese 微菌 (vi khuẩn, “bacteria”) and Chinese 細菌/细菌 (tế khuẩn, “bacteria”). Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|微|mini-|菌|bacterium}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 微菌, composed of 微 (“mini-”) and 菌 (“bacterium”), {{cog|zh|微菌||bacteria|tr=vi khuẩn}} Chinese 微菌 (vi khuẩn, “bacteria”), {{cog|zh|細菌||bacteria|tr=tế khuẩn}} Chinese 細菌/细菌 (tế khuẩn, “bacteria”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} vi khuẩn, {{vi-noun}} vi khuẩn
  1. bacterium, bacteria Categories (topical): Biology Synonyms: vi trùng [informal] Hypernyms: vi trùng Derived forms: siêu vi, siêu vi khuẩn
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "微",
        "2": "mini-",
        "3": "菌",
        "4": "bacterium"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 微菌, composed of 微 (“mini-”) and 菌 (“bacterium”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "微菌",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bacteria",
        "tr": "vi khuẩn"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 微菌 (vi khuẩn, “bacteria”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "細菌",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bacteria",
        "tr": "tế khuẩn"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 細菌/细菌 (tế khuẩn, “bacteria”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 微菌, composed of 微 (“mini-”) and 菌 (“bacterium”). Possibly influenced by Chinese 微菌 (vi khuẩn, “bacteria”) and Chinese 細菌/细菌 (tế khuẩn, “bacteria”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vi khuẩn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vi khuẩn",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "vi:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "siêu vi"
        },
        {
          "word": "siêu vi khuẩn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bacterium, bacteria"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "vi trùng"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-vi_khuẩn-vi-noun-FF3vUrKi",
      "links": [
        [
          "bacterium",
          "bacterium"
        ],
        [
          "bacteria",
          "bacteria"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "vi trùng"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vi˧˧ xwən˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vɪj˧˧ kʰwəŋ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vɪj˧˧ xwəŋ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vɪj˧˧ kʰwəŋ˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɪj˧˧ xwəŋ˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vi khuẩn"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "siêu vi"
    },
    {
      "word": "siêu vi khuẩn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "微",
        "2": "mini-",
        "3": "菌",
        "4": "bacterium"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 微菌, composed of 微 (“mini-”) and 菌 (“bacterium”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "微菌",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bacteria",
        "tr": "vi khuẩn"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 微菌 (vi khuẩn, “bacteria”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "細菌",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bacteria",
        "tr": "tế khuẩn"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 細菌/细菌 (tế khuẩn, “bacteria”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 微菌, composed of 微 (“mini-”) and 菌 (“bacterium”). Possibly influenced by Chinese 微菌 (vi khuẩn, “bacteria”) and Chinese 細菌/细菌 (tế khuẩn, “bacteria”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vi khuẩn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vi khuẩn",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "vi trùng"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sino-Vietnamese words",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "vi:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bacterium, bacteria"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bacterium",
          "bacterium"
        ],
        [
          "bacteria",
          "bacteria"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vi˧˧ xwən˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vɪj˧˧ kʰwəŋ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vɪj˧˧ xwəŋ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vɪj˧˧ kʰwəŋ˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɪj˧˧ xwəŋ˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "vi trùng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vi khuẩn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vi khuẩn meaning in Vietnamese (2.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (bacterium): vi trùng (informal) desc=bacterium rest=vi trùng (informal) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
  "path": [
    "vi khuẩn"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vi khuẩn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (bacterium): vi trùng desc=bacterium rest=vi trùng cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=True",
  "path": [
    "vi khuẩn"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vi khuẩn",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.