"trừ" meaning in Vietnamese

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "除",
        "t": "to eliminate; to remove; to divide"
      },
      "expansion": "除 (“to eliminate; to remove; to divide”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "除",
        "2": "to eliminate; to remove; to divide"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 除 (“to eliminate; to remove; to divide”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "chia"
      },
      "expansion": "chia",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 除 (“to eliminate; to remove; to divide”). In Vietnamese, this word means \"to subtract\", while chia means \"to divide\".",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "trừ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trừ",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bài trừ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bù trừ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cười trừ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "diệt trừ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "giải trừ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "khai trừ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "loại trừ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "miễn trừ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ngoại trừ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phép trừ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trừ bỏ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trừ khử"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trừ phi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trừ tà"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 39 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Chọn đứa nào cũng được, trừ thằng Tú (ra).\nPick any of them you like, except for Tú.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exclude"
      ],
      "id": "en-trừ-vi-verb-4QcRN~kQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "exclude",
          "exclude"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "vi:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 39 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 60 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to subtract"
      ],
      "id": "en-trừ-vi-verb-awEIUS8f",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "subtract",
          "subtract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) to subtract"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "vi:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 39 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "thuốc trừ sâu ― pesticide",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exterminate (pests)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trừ-vi-verb-olU7C~p0",
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "exterminate",
          "exterminate"
        ],
        [
          "pest",
          "pest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) to exterminate (pests)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈɨ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈɨ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-trừ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-tr%E1%BB%AB.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-tr%E1%BB%AB.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-tr%E1%BB%AB.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-tr%E1%BB%AB.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trừ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "除",
        "t": "to eliminate; to remove; to divide"
      },
      "expansion": "除 (“to eliminate; to remove; to divide”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "除",
        "2": "to eliminate; to remove; to divide"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 除 (“to eliminate; to remove; to divide”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "chia"
      },
      "expansion": "chia",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 除 (“to eliminate; to remove; to divide”). In Vietnamese, this word means \"to subtract\", while chia means \"to divide\".",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "trừ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trừ",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bài trừ"
    },
    {
      "word": "bù trừ"
    },
    {
      "word": "cười trừ"
    },
    {
      "word": "diệt trừ"
    },
    {
      "word": "giải trừ"
    },
    {
      "word": "khai trừ"
    },
    {
      "word": "loại trừ"
    },
    {
      "word": "miễn trừ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngoại trừ"
    },
    {
      "word": "phép trừ"
    },
    {
      "word": "trừ bỏ"
    },
    {
      "word": "trừ khử"
    },
    {
      "word": "trừ phi"
    },
    {
      "word": "trừ tà"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Chọn đứa nào cũng được, trừ thằng Tú (ra).\nPick any of them you like, except for Tú.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exclude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exclude",
          "exclude"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to subtract"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "subtract",
          "subtract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) to subtract"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Agriculture"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "thuốc trừ sâu ― pesticide",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exterminate (pests)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "exterminate",
          "exterminate"
        ],
        [
          "pest",
          "pest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) to exterminate (pests)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈɨ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈɨ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-trừ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-tr%E1%BB%AB.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-tr%E1%BB%AB.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-tr%E1%BB%AB.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-tr%E1%BB%AB.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trừ"
}