"trợn" meaning in Vietnamese

See trợn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [t͡ɕəːn˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [ʈəːŋ˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [ʈəːŋ˨˩˨] (note: Saigon) Forms: 𥇺 [CJK], 𥉲 [CJK], 𥌫 [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=𥇺, 𥉲, 𥌫}} trợn • (𥇺, 𥉲, 𥌫), {{vi-verb|𥇺, 𥉲, 𥌫}} trợn • (𥇺, 𥉲, 𥌫)
  1. (transitive) to open (one's eyes) as wide as possible, such as in astonishment Tags: transitive Derived forms: phồng má trợn mắt, phồng mang trợn mắt, trợn dộc
    Sense id: en-trợn-vi-verb-8t9Ib-eI Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𥇺",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥉲",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥌫",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𥇺, 𥉲, 𥌫"
      },
      "expansion": "trợn • (𥇺, 𥉲, 𥌫)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𥇺, 𥉲, 𥌫"
      },
      "expansion": "trợn • (𥇺, 𥉲, 𥌫)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "phồng má trợn mắt"
        },
        {
          "word": "phồng mang trợn mắt"
        },
        {
          "word": "trợn dộc"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "His/her eyes popped out.",
          "text": "Mắt trợn ngược lên.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to open one's eyes wide and round",
          "text": "trợn tròn mắt",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "puffy cheeks and eyes wide open",
          "text": "phồng má trợn mắt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (one's eyes) as wide as possible, such as in astonishment"
      ],
      "id": "en-trợn-vi-verb-8t9Ib-eI",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "astonishment",
          "astonishment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to open (one's eyes) as wide as possible, such as in astonishment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕəːn˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈəːŋ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈəːŋ˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "chợn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trợn"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "phồng má trợn mắt"
    },
    {
      "word": "phồng mang trợn mắt"
    },
    {
      "word": "trợn dộc"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𥇺",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥉲",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥌫",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𥇺, 𥉲, 𥌫"
      },
      "expansion": "trợn • (𥇺, 𥉲, 𥌫)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𥇺, 𥉲, 𥌫"
      },
      "expansion": "trợn • (𥇺, 𥉲, 𥌫)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "Vietnamese transitive verbs",
        "Vietnamese verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "His/her eyes popped out.",
          "text": "Mắt trợn ngược lên.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to open one's eyes wide and round",
          "text": "trợn tròn mắt",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "puffy cheeks and eyes wide open",
          "text": "phồng má trợn mắt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open (one's eyes) as wide as possible, such as in astonishment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "astonishment",
          "astonishment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to open (one's eyes) as wide as possible, such as in astonishment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕəːn˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈəːŋ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈəːŋ˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "chợn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trợn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trợn meaning in Vietnamese (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.