"trương" meaning in Vietnamese

See trương in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [t͡ɕɨəŋ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ʈɨəŋ˧˧] [Huế], [ʈɨəŋ˧˧] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 張. Compare the later form 脹/胀 (zhàng). Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|張}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 張 Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} trương, {{vi-verb}} trương
  1. to swell up; to bloat; to bulge
    Sense id: en-trương-vi-verb-5mmEHrRH Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 94 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 96 4 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 68 32 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 95 5
  2. (figurative) to be spoiled (of a perishable food item) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-trương-vi-verb-28-Pdbq0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: chủ trương (alt: 主張) (english: viewpoint; to advocate), hư trương thanh thế (alt: 虚張聲勢) (english: to bluff massively), khai trương (alt: 開張) (english: grand opening), khẩn trương (alt: 緊張) (english: urgent; quick), khoa trương (alt: 誇張) (english: to boast; overstated), khuếch trương (alt: 擴張) (english: to expand; develop), phô trương (alt: 鋪張) (english: to show off), phụ trương (alt: 附張) (english: supplement), trương lực (alt: 張力) (english: tension), trương phình (alt: 張𬛙) (english: to swell), trương phồng (alt: 張𤂧) (english: to bloat), ưu trương (alt: 優張) (english: hypertonic)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "主張",
      "english": "viewpoint; to advocate",
      "word": "chủ trương"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "虚張聲勢",
      "english": "to bluff massively",
      "word": "hư trương thanh thế"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "開張",
      "english": "grand opening",
      "word": "khai trương"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "緊張",
      "english": "urgent; quick",
      "word": "khẩn trương"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "誇張",
      "english": "to boast; overstated",
      "word": "khoa trương"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "擴張",
      "english": "to expand; develop",
      "word": "khuếch trương"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "鋪張",
      "english": "to show off",
      "word": "phô trương"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "附張",
      "english": "supplement",
      "word": "phụ trương"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "張力",
      "english": "tension",
      "word": "trương lực"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "張𬛙",
      "english": "to swell",
      "word": "trương phình"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "張𤂧",
      "english": "to bloat",
      "word": "trương phồng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "優張",
      "english": "hypertonic",
      "word": "ưu trương"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "張"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 張",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 張. Compare the later form 脹/胀 (zhàng).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "trương",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trương",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swell up; to bloat; to bulge"
      ],
      "id": "en-trương-vi-verb-5mmEHrRH",
      "links": [
        [
          "swell up",
          "swell up#English"
        ],
        [
          "bloat",
          "bloat#English"
        ],
        [
          "bulge",
          "bulge#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be spoiled (of a perishable food item)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trương-vi-verb-28-Pdbq0",
      "links": [
        [
          "spoiled",
          "spoiled#English"
        ],
        [
          "perishable",
          "perishable#English"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food#English"
        ],
        [
          "item",
          "item#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to be spoiled (of a perishable food item)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trương"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "主張",
      "english": "viewpoint; to advocate",
      "word": "chủ trương"
    },
    {
      "alt": "虚張聲勢",
      "english": "to bluff massively",
      "word": "hư trương thanh thế"
    },
    {
      "alt": "開張",
      "english": "grand opening",
      "word": "khai trương"
    },
    {
      "alt": "緊張",
      "english": "urgent; quick",
      "word": "khẩn trương"
    },
    {
      "alt": "誇張",
      "english": "to boast; overstated",
      "word": "khoa trương"
    },
    {
      "alt": "擴張",
      "english": "to expand; develop",
      "word": "khuếch trương"
    },
    {
      "alt": "鋪張",
      "english": "to show off",
      "word": "phô trương"
    },
    {
      "alt": "附張",
      "english": "supplement",
      "word": "phụ trương"
    },
    {
      "alt": "張力",
      "english": "tension",
      "word": "trương lực"
    },
    {
      "alt": "張𬛙",
      "english": "to swell",
      "word": "trương phình"
    },
    {
      "alt": "張𤂧",
      "english": "to bloat",
      "word": "trương phồng"
    },
    {
      "alt": "優張",
      "english": "hypertonic",
      "word": "ưu trương"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "張"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 張",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 張. Compare the later form 脹/胀 (zhàng).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "trương",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trương",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swell up; to bloat; to bulge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swell up",
          "swell up#English"
        ],
        [
          "bloat",
          "bloat#English"
        ],
        [
          "bulge",
          "bulge#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be spoiled (of a perishable food item)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spoiled",
          "spoiled#English"
        ],
        [
          "perishable",
          "perishable#English"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food#English"
        ],
        [
          "item",
          "item#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to be spoiled (of a perishable food item)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trương"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.