"trơn" meaning in Vietnamese

See trơn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [t͡ɕəːn˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ʈəːŋ˧˧] [Huế], [ʈəːŋ˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-trơn.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK], 𠗰 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *k-lǝːn. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*k-lǝːn}} Proto-Vietic *k-lǝːn Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||head=|tr=灡, 𠗰}} trơn • (灡, 𠗰), {{vi-adj|灡, 𠗰}} trơn • (灡, 𠗰)
  1. slippery; smooth
    Sense id: en-trơn-vi-adj-pOFz4YYD
  2. (colloquial, of speech, etc.) fluent; smooth Tags: colloquial, usually
    Sense id: en-trơn-vi-adj-xtvdHrPA Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 2 70 2 11 14
  3. (of material) plain; undecorated
    Sense id: en-trơn-vi-adj-Aw55fdSk
  4. (colloquial) normal; normal-ranking Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-trơn-vi-adj-e~c21e1C
  5. (Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam, colloquial) completely gone; all finished Tags: Central, Southern, Vietnam, colloquial
    Sense id: en-trơn-vi-adj-Y~z~qdcB Categories (other): Central Vietnamese, Southern Vietnamese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hết trơn, sạch trơn, trơ tru, trơn nhẫy, trơn trượt, trơn tuột

Download JSON data for trơn meaning in Vietnamese (3.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hết trơn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sạch trơn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trơ tru"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trơn nhẫy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trơn trượt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trơn tuột"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*k-lǝːn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-lǝːn",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-lǝːn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "灡",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠗰",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "灡, 𠗰"
      },
      "expansion": "trơn • (灡, 𠗰)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "灡, 𠗰"
      },
      "expansion": "trơn • (灡, 𠗰)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nhám"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The road is so slippery!",
          "text": "Đường trơn quá!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slippery; smooth"
      ],
      "id": "en-trơn-vi-adj-pOFz4YYD",
      "links": [
        [
          "slippery",
          "slippery"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 70 2 11 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fluent; smooth"
      ],
      "id": "en-trơn-vi-adj-xtvdHrPA",
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "fluent",
          "fluent"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, of speech, etc.) fluent; smooth"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of speech"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plain; undecorated"
      ],
      "id": "en-trơn-vi-adj-Aw55fdSk",
      "links": [
        [
          "material",
          "material"
        ],
        [
          "plain",
          "plain"
        ],
        [
          "undecorated",
          "undecorated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of material) plain; undecorated"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of material"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "normal; normal-ranking"
      ],
      "id": "en-trơn-vi-adj-e~c21e1C",
      "links": [
        [
          "normal",
          "normal"
        ],
        [
          "ranking",
          "ranking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) normal; normal-ranking"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "all",
          "text": "hết trơn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "completely gone; all finished"
      ],
      "id": "en-trơn-vi-adj-Y~z~qdcB",
      "links": [
        [
          "completely",
          "completely"
        ],
        [
          "gone",
          "gone"
        ],
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ],
        [
          "finished",
          "finished"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam, colloquial) completely gone; all finished"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕəːn˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈəːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈəːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-trơn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-tr%C6%A1n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-tr%C6%A1n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-tr%C6%A1n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-tr%C6%A1n.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trơn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hết trơn"
    },
    {
      "word": "sạch trơn"
    },
    {
      "word": "trơ tru"
    },
    {
      "word": "trơn nhẫy"
    },
    {
      "word": "trơn trượt"
    },
    {
      "word": "trơn tuột"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*k-lǝːn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-lǝːn",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-lǝːn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "灡",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠗰",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "灡, 𠗰"
      },
      "expansion": "trơn • (灡, 𠗰)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "灡, 𠗰"
      },
      "expansion": "trơn • (灡, 𠗰)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nhám"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The road is so slippery!",
          "text": "Đường trơn quá!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slippery; smooth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slippery",
          "slippery"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fluent; smooth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "fluent",
          "fluent"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, of speech, etc.) fluent; smooth"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of speech"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plain; undecorated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "material",
          "material"
        ],
        [
          "plain",
          "plain"
        ],
        [
          "undecorated",
          "undecorated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of material) plain; undecorated"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of material"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "normal; normal-ranking"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "normal",
          "normal"
        ],
        [
          "ranking",
          "ranking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) normal; normal-ranking"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Vietnamese",
        "Southern Vietnamese",
        "Vietnamese colloquialisms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "all",
          "text": "hết trơn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "completely gone; all finished"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "completely",
          "completely"
        ],
        [
          "gone",
          "gone"
        ],
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ],
        [
          "finished",
          "finished"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam, colloquial) completely gone; all finished"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕəːn˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈəːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈəːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-trơn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-tr%C6%A1n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-tr%C6%A1n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-tr%C6%A1n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-tr%C6%A1n.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trơn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.