"thụ động" meaning in Vietnamese

See thụ động in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [tʰu˧˨ʔ ʔɗəwŋ͡m˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [tʰʊw˨˩ʔ ʔɗəwŋ͡m˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [tʰʊw˨˩˨ ʔɗəwŋ͡m˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 受動, composed of 受 (“to take”) and 動 (“motion”). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|受動}} 受動, {{m|vi|受|t=to take}} 受 (“to take”), {{m|vi|動|t=motion}} 動 (“motion”), {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|受|to take|動|motion}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 受動, composed of 受 (“to take”) and 動 (“motion”) Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||head=|tr=}} thụ động, {{vi-adj}} thụ động
  1. passive or reactive rather than active or proactive
    Sense id: en-thụ_động-vi-adj-Vbom0xxI Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 49 51 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 65 35
  2. (grammar) Synonym of bị động (“passive”) Categories (topical): Grammar Synonyms: bị động [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-thụ_động-vi-adj-LNUcdg7s Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 49 51 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Download JSON data for thụ động meaning in Vietnamese (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "受動"
      },
      "expansion": "受動",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "受",
        "t": "to take"
      },
      "expansion": "受 (“to take”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "動",
        "t": "motion"
      },
      "expansion": "動 (“motion”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "受",
        "2": "to take",
        "3": "動",
        "4": "motion"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 受動, composed of 受 (“to take”) and 動 (“motion”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 受動, composed of 受 (“to take”) and 動 (“motion”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thụ động",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thụ động",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chủ động"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive or reactive rather than active or proactive"
      ],
      "id": "en-thụ_động-vi-adj-Vbom0xxI",
      "links": [
        [
          "passive",
          "passive"
        ],
        [
          "reactive",
          "reactive"
        ],
        [
          "active",
          "active"
        ],
        [
          "proactive",
          "proactive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "vi:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of bị động (“passive”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-thụ_động-vi-adj-LNUcdg7s",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "bị động",
          "bị động#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "passive",
          "passive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) Synonym of bị động (“passive”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "passive",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "bị động"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰu˧˨ʔ ʔɗəwŋ͡m˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰʊw˨˩ʔ ʔɗəwŋ͡m˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰʊw˨˩˨ ʔɗəwŋ͡m˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "thụ động"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "受動"
      },
      "expansion": "受動",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "受",
        "t": "to take"
      },
      "expansion": "受 (“to take”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "動",
        "t": "motion"
      },
      "expansion": "動 (“motion”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "受",
        "2": "to take",
        "3": "動",
        "4": "motion"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 受動, composed of 受 (“to take”) and 動 (“motion”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 受動, composed of 受 (“to take”) and 動 (“motion”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thụ động",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thụ động",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chủ động"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive or reactive rather than active or proactive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passive",
          "passive"
        ],
        [
          "reactive",
          "reactive"
        ],
        [
          "active",
          "active"
        ],
        [
          "proactive",
          "proactive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of bị động (“passive”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "bị động",
          "bị động#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "passive",
          "passive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) Synonym of bị động (“passive”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "passive",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "bị động"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰu˧˨ʔ ʔɗəwŋ͡m˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰʊw˨˩ʔ ʔɗəwŋ͡m˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰʊw˨˩˨ ʔɗəwŋ͡m˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "thụ động"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.