"thương mại" meaning in Vietnamese

See thương mại in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [tʰɨəŋ˧˧ maːj˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [tʰɨəŋ˧˧ maːj˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [tʰɨəŋ˧˧ maːj˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 商賣. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|商賣|t=}} 商賣, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|商賣}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 商賣 Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} thương mại, {{vi-noun}} thương mại
  1. trade; commerce Synonyms: mậu dịch

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for thương mại meaning in Vietnamese (1.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "商賣",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "商賣",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "商賣"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 商賣",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 商賣.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thương mại",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thương mại",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trade; commerce"
      ],
      "id": "en-thương_mại-vi-noun-pSZLZmfF",
      "links": [
        [
          "trade",
          "trade"
        ],
        [
          "commerce",
          "commerce"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mậu dịch"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɨəŋ˧˧ maːj˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɨəŋ˧˧ maːj˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɨəŋ˧˧ maːj˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "thương mại"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "商賣",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "商賣",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "商賣"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 商賣",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 商賣.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thương mại",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thương mại",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese words",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trade; commerce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trade",
          "trade"
        ],
        [
          "commerce",
          "commerce"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mậu dịch"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɨəŋ˧˧ maːj˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɨəŋ˧˧ maːj˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɨəŋ˧˧ maːj˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "thương mại"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.