See tổng thống in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "總統" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "總", "2": "general; overall", "3": "統", "4": "to rule" }, "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 總統, composed of 總 (“general; overall”) and 統 (“to rule”)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "zh", "3": "總統" }, "expansion": "Chinese 總統 /总统 (zǒngtǒng)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 總統, composed of 總 (“general; overall”) and 統 (“to rule”), from Chinese 總統 /总统 (zǒngtǒng).", "forms": [ { "form": "tổng-thống", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "tổng thống", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "tổng thống", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Sino-Vietnamese words", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese terms with usage examples", "vi:Heads of state" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Near-synonym: chủ tịch (“president of communist/socialist country”)" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 9 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 10 ] ], "english": "President of the Republic of Vietnam", "text": "Tổng thống của Việt Nam Cộng hoà", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 3, 12 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 10 ] ], "english": "US President George Bush", "text": "Tổng thống Hoa Kì George Bush", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 7, 16 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 10 ] ], "english": "French President Jacques Chirac", "text": "Tổng thống Pháp Jacques Chirac", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "president (of non-communist/non-socialist country)" ], "links": [ [ "president", "president" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˧˩ tʰəwŋ͡m˧˦]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˧˨ tʰəwŋ͡m˦˧˥]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[təwŋ͡m˨˩˦ tʰəwŋ͡m˦˥]", "note": "Saigon" } ], "word": "tổng thống" }
Download raw JSONL data for tổng thống meaning in Vietnamese (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.