"tối hậu thư" meaning in Vietnamese

See tối hậu thư in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [toj˧˦ həw˧˨ʔ tʰɨ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [toj˨˩˦ həw˨˩ʔ tʰɨ˧˧] [Huế], [toj˦˥ həw˨˩˨ tʰɨ˧˧] (note: Saigon) Forms: 最後書 [CJK]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 最後書, composed of 最後 (“last”) and 書 (“document”), with thư interpreted as "letter" Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|最後書}}, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|最後|last|書|document}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 最後書, composed of 最後 (“last”) and 書 (“document”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=最後書}} tối hậu thư • (最後書), {{vi-noun|最後書}} tối hậu thư • (最後書)
  1. (chiefly in war) an ultimatum
    Sense id: en-tối_hậu_thư-vi-noun-OXpC70gw Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, War
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "最後書"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "最後",
        "2": "last",
        "3": "書",
        "4": "document"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 最後書, composed of 最後 (“last”) and 書 (“document”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 最後書, composed of 最後 (“last”) and 書 (“document”), with thư interpreted as \"letter\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "最後書",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "最後書"
      },
      "expansion": "tối hậu thư • (最後書)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "最後書"
      },
      "expansion": "tối hậu thư • (最後書)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "War",
          "orig": "vi:War",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an ultimatum"
      ],
      "id": "en-tối_hậu_thư-vi-noun-OXpC70gw",
      "links": [
        [
          "ultimatum",
          "ultimatum#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in war) an ultimatum"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[toj˧˦ həw˧˨ʔ tʰɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toj˨˩˦ həw˨˩ʔ tʰɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toj˦˥ həw˨˩˨ tʰɨ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tối hậu thư"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "最後書"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "最後",
        "2": "last",
        "3": "書",
        "4": "document"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 最後書, composed of 最後 (“last”) and 書 (“document”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 最後書, composed of 最後 (“last”) and 書 (“document”), with thư interpreted as \"letter\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "最後書",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "最後書"
      },
      "expansion": "tối hậu thư • (最後書)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "最後書"
      },
      "expansion": "tối hậu thư • (最後書)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sino-Vietnamese words",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "vi:War"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an ultimatum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ultimatum",
          "ultimatum#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in war) an ultimatum"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[toj˧˦ həw˧˨ʔ tʰɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toj˨˩˦ həw˨˩ʔ tʰɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toj˦˥ həw˨˩˨ tʰɨ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tối hậu thư"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tối hậu thư meaning in Vietnamese (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.