"sừng" meaning in Vietnamese

See sừng in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sɨŋ˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [ʂɨŋ˦˩] [Huế], [sɨŋ˦˩] [Huế], [ʂɨŋ˨˩] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City], [sɨŋ˨˩] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-sừng.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: 𧤁 [CJK], 𧤂 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *k-rəŋ (“horn”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *d₂raŋ (“horn”). Cognate with Central Vietnamese trừng, Muong Bi khầng, Mon ဂြၚ် (krɛ̀aŋ, “horn, tusk”), Khmu [Cuang] cndrɨŋ, Khasi reng, Kharia ɖeɽeŋ, Santali ᱫᱤᱨᱤᱧ (diriñ). Compare also Garo grong, which, according to Blench (2013), presents an Austroasiatic substratum, while Sagart (2008) considered it to be a cognate of Chinese 角 (OC *C.[k]ˤrok) (B-S). Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*k-rəŋ||horn}} Proto-Vietic *k-rəŋ (“horn”), {{inh|vi|mkh-pro|*d₂raŋ||horn}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *d₂raŋ (“horn”), {{cog|vi|trừng}} Vietnamese trừng, {{cog|mtq|-}} Muong, {{m|mtq|khầng}} khầng, {{cog|mnw|ဂြၚ်||horn, tusk|tr=krɛ̀aŋ}} Mon ဂြၚ် (krɛ̀aŋ, “horn, tusk”), {{cog|kjg|-}} Khmu, {{cog|kha|reng}} Khasi reng, {{cog|khr|ɖeɽeŋ}} Kharia ɖeɽeŋ, {{cog|sat|ᱫᱤᱨᱤᱧ}} Santali ᱫᱤᱨᱤᱧ (diriñ), {{cog|grt|grong}} Garo grong, {{ncog|zh|-}} Chinese, {{IPAfont|*C.􂀿k􂁀ˤrok}} *C.[k]ˤrok, {{och-l|角|tr=*C.􂀿k􂁀ˤrok}} 角 (OC *C.[k]ˤrok) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𧤁, 𧤂}} sừng • (𧤁, 𧤂), {{vi-noun|𧤁, 𧤂}} sừng • (𧤁, 𧤂)
  1. horn Synonyms: trừng [Central, North, Vietnam] Related terms: bánh sừng bò, sừng sỏ

Download JSON data for sừng meaning in Vietnamese (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*k-rəŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-rəŋ (“horn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*d₂raŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *d₂raŋ (“horn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "trừng"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese trừng",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "khầng"
      },
      "expansion": "khầng",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ဂြၚ်",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horn, tusk",
        "tr": "krɛ̀aŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ဂြၚ် (krɛ̀aŋ, “horn, tusk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kha",
        "2": "reng"
      },
      "expansion": "Khasi reng",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khr",
        "2": "ɖeɽeŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kharia ɖeɽeŋ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sat",
        "2": "ᱫᱤᱨᱤᱧ"
      },
      "expansion": "Santali ᱫᱤᱨᱤᱧ (diriñ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grt",
        "2": "grong"
      },
      "expansion": "Garo grong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*C.􂀿k􂁀ˤrok"
      },
      "expansion": "*C.[k]ˤrok",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "角",
        "tr": "*C.􂀿k􂁀ˤrok"
      },
      "expansion": "角 (OC *C.[k]ˤrok)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-rəŋ (“horn”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *d₂raŋ (“horn”). Cognate with Central Vietnamese trừng, Muong Bi khầng, Mon ဂြၚ် (krɛ̀aŋ, “horn, tusk”), Khmu [Cuang] cndrɨŋ, Khasi reng, Kharia ɖeɽeŋ, Santali ᱫᱤᱨᱤᱧ (diriñ).\nCompare also Garo grong, which, according to Blench (2013), presents an Austroasiatic substratum, while Sagart (2008) considered it to be a cognate of Chinese 角 (OC *C.[k]ˤrok) (B-S).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𧤁",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𧤂",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𧤁, 𧤂"
      },
      "expansion": "sừng • (𧤁, 𧤂)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𧤁, 𧤂"
      },
      "expansion": "sừng • (𧤁, 𧤂)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kharia terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horn"
      ],
      "id": "en-sừng-vi-noun-lUMJjxcE",
      "links": [
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bánh sừng bò"
        },
        {
          "word": "sừng sỏ"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Central",
            "North",
            "Vietnam"
          ],
          "word": "trừng"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂɨŋ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨŋ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂɨŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-sừng.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%E1%BB%ABng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%E1%BB%ABng.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%E1%BB%ABng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%E1%BB%ABng.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sừng"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*k-rəŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-rəŋ (“horn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*d₂raŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *d₂raŋ (“horn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "trừng"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese trừng",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "khầng"
      },
      "expansion": "khầng",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ဂြၚ်",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horn, tusk",
        "tr": "krɛ̀aŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ဂြၚ် (krɛ̀aŋ, “horn, tusk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kha",
        "2": "reng"
      },
      "expansion": "Khasi reng",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khr",
        "2": "ɖeɽeŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kharia ɖeɽeŋ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sat",
        "2": "ᱫᱤᱨᱤᱧ"
      },
      "expansion": "Santali ᱫᱤᱨᱤᱧ (diriñ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grt",
        "2": "grong"
      },
      "expansion": "Garo grong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*C.􂀿k􂁀ˤrok"
      },
      "expansion": "*C.[k]ˤrok",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "角",
        "tr": "*C.􂀿k􂁀ˤrok"
      },
      "expansion": "角 (OC *C.[k]ˤrok)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-rəŋ (“horn”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *d₂raŋ (“horn”). Cognate with Central Vietnamese trừng, Muong Bi khầng, Mon ဂြၚ် (krɛ̀aŋ, “horn, tusk”), Khmu [Cuang] cndrɨŋ, Khasi reng, Kharia ɖeɽeŋ, Santali ᱫᱤᱨᱤᱧ (diriñ).\nCompare also Garo grong, which, according to Blench (2013), presents an Austroasiatic substratum, while Sagart (2008) considered it to be a cognate of Chinese 角 (OC *C.[k]ˤrok) (B-S).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𧤁",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𧤂",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𧤁, 𧤂"
      },
      "expansion": "sừng • (𧤁, 𧤂)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𧤁, 𧤂"
      },
      "expansion": "sừng • (𧤁, 𧤂)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bánh sừng bò"
    },
    {
      "word": "sừng sỏ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kharia terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
        "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂɨŋ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨŋ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂɨŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-sừng.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%E1%BB%ABng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%E1%BB%ABng.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%E1%BB%ABng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%E1%BB%ABng.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "trừng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sừng"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.