See sớm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*k-rǝːmʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-rǝːmʔ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "khởm",
"3": "",
"4": "morning"
},
"expansion": "Muong khởm (“morning”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aem",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arem",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-rǝːmʔ; cognate with Muong khởm (“morning”) and Arem arʌːmʔ (\"morning\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "歛",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𪩪",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𣋽",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𣌋",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "欥",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𱢭",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𱢀",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𱢴",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𬁄",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "歛, 𪩪, 𣋽, 𣌋, 欥, 𱢭, 𱢀, , , 𱢴, , 𬁄, , "
},
"expansion": "sớm • (歛, 𪩪, 𣋽, 𣌋, 欥, 𱢭, 𱢀, , , 𱢴, , 𬁄, , )",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "歛, 𪩪, 𣋽, 𣌋, 欥, 𱢭, 𱢀, , , 𱢴, , 𬁄, , "
},
"expansion": "sớm • (歛, 𪩪, 𣋽, 𣌋, 欥, 𱢭, 𱢀, , , 𱢴, , 𬁄, , )",
"name": "vi-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "một sớm một chiều"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sớm khuya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sớm mai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sớm muộn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sớm sủa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sớm tối"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "muộn"
},
{
"word": "trễ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"early"
],
"id": "en-sớm-vi-adv-9AiDC8x~",
"links": [
[
"early",
"early"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soon"
],
"id": "en-sớm-vi-adv-SnVBSLiK",
"links": [
[
"soon",
"soon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"(early) morning"
],
"id": "en-sớm-vi-adv-1Tfm14lQ",
"links": [
[
"morning",
"morning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly literary) (early) morning"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[səːm˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂəːm˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səːm˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂəːm˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[səːm˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-sớm.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%E1%BB%9Bm.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%E1%BB%9Bm.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%E1%BB%9Bm.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%E1%BB%9Bm.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sớm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adverbs",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*k-rǝːmʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-rǝːmʔ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "khởm",
"3": "",
"4": "morning"
},
"expansion": "Muong khởm (“morning”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aem",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arem",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-rǝːmʔ; cognate with Muong khởm (“morning”) and Arem arʌːmʔ (\"morning\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "歛",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𪩪",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𣋽",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𣌋",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "欥",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𱢭",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𱢀",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𱢴",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𬁄",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "歛, 𪩪, 𣋽, 𣌋, 欥, 𱢭, 𱢀, , , 𱢴, , 𬁄, , "
},
"expansion": "sớm • (歛, 𪩪, 𣋽, 𣌋, 欥, 𱢭, 𱢀, , , 𱢴, , 𬁄, , )",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "歛, 𪩪, 𣋽, 𣌋, 欥, 𱢭, 𱢀, , , 𱢴, , 𬁄, , "
},
"expansion": "sớm • (歛, 𪩪, 𣋽, 𣌋, 欥, 𱢭, 𱢀, , , 𱢴, , 𬁄, , )",
"name": "vi-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "một sớm một chiều"
},
{
"word": "sớm khuya"
},
{
"word": "sớm mai"
},
{
"word": "sớm muộn"
},
{
"word": "sớm sủa"
},
{
"word": "sớm tối"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "muộn"
},
{
"word": "trễ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"early"
],
"links": [
[
"early",
"early"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soon"
],
"links": [
[
"soon",
"soon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"(early) morning"
],
"links": [
[
"morning",
"morning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly literary) (early) morning"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[səːm˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂəːm˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səːm˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂəːm˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[səːm˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-sớm.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%E1%BB%9Bm.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%E1%BB%9Bm.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%E1%BB%9Bm.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%E1%BB%9Bm.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sớm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sớm meaning in Vietnamese (2.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ",
"path": [
"sớm"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "sớm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ",
"path": [
"sớm"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "sớm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ",
"path": [
"sớm"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "sớm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ",
"path": [
"sớm"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "sớm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ",
"path": [
"sớm"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "sớm",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.