sắt in Vietnamese

IPA: [sat̚˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ʂak̚˦˧˥] [Huế], [sak̚˦˧˥] [Huế], [ʂak̚˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City], [sak̚˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: 𨫊 [CJK] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Middle Vietnamese sắt, from Proto-Vietic *k-rac; cognate with Muong Bi khách and Chut [Rục] kʰlat⁷. Borrowed from some form of Chinese 鐵 (OC *l̥ˤik) (B-S) (SV: thiết). Compare Lakkia kʰjãk⁵⁵ (Pain, 2020). Attested in Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh (佛說大報父母恩重經) as 可列 (MC khaX ljet) (modern SV: khả liệt). Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-mvi|sắt}} Middle Vietnamese sắt, {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*k-rac}} Proto-Vietic *k-rac, {{cog|mtq|-}} Muong, {{m|mtq|khách}} khách, {{cog|scb|-}} Chut, {{der|vi|zh|-}} Chinese, {{IPAfont|*l̥ˤik}} *l̥ˤik, {{och-l|鐵|tr=*l̥ˤik}} 鐵 (OC *l̥ˤik), {{m|vi|thiết}} thiết, {{vi-link|thiết}} thiết, {{cog|lbc|-}} Lakkia, {{ltc-l|可列|id=1, 2}} 可列 (MC khaX ljet), {{m|vi|khả}} khả, {{m|vi|liệt}} liệt Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𨫊}} sắt • (𨫊), {{vi-noun|𨫊}} sắt • (𨫊)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-mvi",
        "3": "sắt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Vietnamese sắt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*k-rac"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-rac",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "khách"
      },
      "expansion": "khách",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*l̥ˤik"
      },
      "expansion": "*l̥ˤik",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "鐵",
        "tr": "*l̥ˤik"
      },
      "expansion": "鐵 (OC *l̥ˤik)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "thiết"
      },
      "expansion": "thiết",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thiết"
      },
      "expansion": "thiết",
      "name": "vi-link"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lbc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Lakkia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "可列",
        "id": "1, 2"
      },
      "expansion": "可列 (MC khaX ljet)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "khả"
      },
      "expansion": "khả",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "liệt"
      },
      "expansion": "liệt",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Vietnamese sắt, from Proto-Vietic *k-rac; cognate with Muong Bi khách and Chut [Rục] kʰlat⁷. Borrowed from some form of Chinese 鐵 (OC *l̥ˤik) (B-S) (SV: thiết). Compare Lakkia kʰjãk⁵⁵ (Pain, 2020).\nAttested in Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh (佛說大報父母恩重經) as 可列 (MC khaX ljet) (modern SV: khả liệt).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𨫊",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𨫊"
      },
      "expansion": "sắt • (𨫊)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𨫊"
      },
      "expansion": "sắt • (𨫊)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Iron",
          "orig": "vi:Iron",
          "parents": [
            "Transition metals",
            "Chemical elements",
            "Metals",
            "Matter",
            "Metallurgy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "đường sắt"
        },
        {
          "word": "sắt đá"
        },
        {
          "word": "sắt thép"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iron (chemical element)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sắt-vi-noun-OGs76fKt",
      "links": [
        [
          "iron",
          "iron#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "vi:sắt"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sat̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂak̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sak̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂak̚˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sak̚˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sắt"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "đường sắt"
    },
    {
      "word": "sắt đá"
    },
    {
      "word": "sắt thép"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-mvi",
        "3": "sắt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Vietnamese sắt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*k-rac"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-rac",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "khách"
      },
      "expansion": "khách",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*l̥ˤik"
      },
      "expansion": "*l̥ˤik",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "鐵",
        "tr": "*l̥ˤik"
      },
      "expansion": "鐵 (OC *l̥ˤik)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "thiết"
      },
      "expansion": "thiết",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thiết"
      },
      "expansion": "thiết",
      "name": "vi-link"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lbc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Lakkia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "可列",
        "id": "1, 2"
      },
      "expansion": "可列 (MC khaX ljet)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "khả"
      },
      "expansion": "khả",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "liệt"
      },
      "expansion": "liệt",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Vietnamese sắt, from Proto-Vietic *k-rac; cognate with Muong Bi khách and Chut [Rục] kʰlat⁷. Borrowed from some form of Chinese 鐵 (OC *l̥ˤik) (B-S) (SV: thiết). Compare Lakkia kʰjãk⁵⁵ (Pain, 2020).\nAttested in Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh (佛說大報父母恩重經) as 可列 (MC khaX ljet) (modern SV: khả liệt).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𨫊",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𨫊"
      },
      "expansion": "sắt • (𨫊)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𨫊"
      },
      "expansion": "sắt • (𨫊)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Middle Vietnamese",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms inherited from Middle Vietnamese",
        "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "vi:Iron"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iron (chemical element)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "iron",
          "iron#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "vi:sắt"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sat̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂak̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sak̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂak̚˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sak̚˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sắt"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"sắt" meaning in Vietnamese

Noun