sấm in Vietnamese

IPA: [səm˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ʂəm˦˧˥] [Huế], [səm˦˧˥] [Huế], [ʂəm˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City], [səm˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: 渗 [CJK], 滲 [CJK], 𢀮 [CJK], 𩆐 [CJK], 𩆠 [CJK], 𩆷 [CJK], 𩇆 [CJK] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *k-rǝmʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *grəm(ʔ) ~ *gram() (“to thunder; to rumble”); cognate with Tho [Cuối Chăm] kʰrʌm⁴, Pacoh crứm (“thunder”), Bahnar grơ̆m (“distant thunder”) and Khmer គ្រុម (krum, “sound of thunder”). Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*k-rǝmʔ}} Proto-Vietic *k-rǝmʔ, {{inh|vi|mkh-pro|*grəm(ʔ)}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *grəm(ʔ), {{m|mkh-pro|*gram()||to thunder; to rumble}} *gram() (“to thunder; to rumble”), {{cog|tou|-}} Tho, {{cog|pac|crứm||thunder}} Pacoh crứm (“thunder”), {{cog|bdq|grơ̆m||distant thunder}} Bahnar grơ̆m (“distant thunder”), {{cog|km|គ្រុម||sound of thunder}} Khmer គ្រុម (krum, “sound of thunder”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=渗, 滲, 𢀮, 𩆐, 𩆠, 𩆷, 𩇆}} sấm • (渗, 滲, 𢀮, 𩆐, 𩆠, 𩆷, 𩇆), {{vi-noun|渗, 滲, 𢀮, 𩆐, 𩆠, 𩆷, 𩇆}} sấm • (渗, 滲, 𢀮, 𩆐, 𩆠, 𩆷, 𩇆)

Noun

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*k-rǝmʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-rǝmʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*grəm(ʔ)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *grəm(ʔ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "*gram()",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to thunder; to rumble"
      },
      "expansion": "*gram() (“to thunder; to rumble”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tou",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tho",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "crứm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thunder"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh crứm (“thunder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "grơ̆m",
        "3": "",
        "4": "distant thunder"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar grơ̆m (“distant thunder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "គ្រុម",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sound of thunder"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer គ្រុម (krum, “sound of thunder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-rǝmʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *grəm(ʔ) ~ *gram() (“to thunder; to rumble”); cognate with Tho [Cuối Chăm] kʰrʌm⁴, Pacoh crứm (“thunder”), Bahnar grơ̆m (“distant thunder”) and Khmer គ្រុម (krum, “sound of thunder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "渗",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滲",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢀮",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𩆐",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𩆠",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𩆷",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𩇆",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "渗, 滲, 𢀮, 𩆐, 𩆠, 𩆷, 𩇆"
      },
      "expansion": "sấm • (渗, 滲, 𢀮, 𩆐, 𩆠, 𩆷, 𩇆)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "渗, 滲, 𢀮, 𩆐, 𩆠, 𩆷, 𩇆"
      },
      "expansion": "sấm • (渗, 滲, 𢀮, 𩆐, 𩆠, 𩆷, 𩇆)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "vi:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sấm chớp"
        },
        {
          "word": "sấm sét"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thunder"
      ],
      "id": "en-sấm-vi-noun-Se~3R~e2",
      "links": [
        [
          "thunder",
          "thunder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weather) thunder"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "chớp"
        },
        {
          "word": "sét"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "weather"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səm˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂəm˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səm˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂəm˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səm˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sấm"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "讖",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "讖",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "讖"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 讖",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 讖.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sấm",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sấm",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sấm ngữ"
        },
        {
          "word": "sấm truyền"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prophecy"
      ],
      "id": "en-sấm-vi-noun-0ND~lGKq",
      "links": [
        [
          "prophecy",
          "prophecy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, chiefly in compounds) prophecy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səm˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂəm˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səm˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂəm˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səm˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sấm"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sấm chớp"
    },
    {
      "word": "sấm sét"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*k-rǝmʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-rǝmʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*grəm(ʔ)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *grəm(ʔ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "*gram()",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to thunder; to rumble"
      },
      "expansion": "*gram() (“to thunder; to rumble”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tou",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tho",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "crứm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thunder"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh crứm (“thunder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "grơ̆m",
        "3": "",
        "4": "distant thunder"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar grơ̆m (“distant thunder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "គ្រុម",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sound of thunder"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer គ្រុម (krum, “sound of thunder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-rǝmʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *grəm(ʔ) ~ *gram() (“to thunder; to rumble”); cognate with Tho [Cuối Chăm] kʰrʌm⁴, Pacoh crứm (“thunder”), Bahnar grơ̆m (“distant thunder”) and Khmer គ្រុម (krum, “sound of thunder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "渗",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滲",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢀮",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𩆐",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𩆠",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𩆷",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𩇆",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "渗, 滲, 𢀮, 𩆐, 𩆠, 𩆷, 𩇆"
      },
      "expansion": "sấm • (渗, 滲, 𢀮, 𩆐, 𩆠, 𩆷, 𩇆)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "渗, 滲, 𢀮, 𩆐, 𩆠, 𩆷, 𩇆"
      },
      "expansion": "sấm • (渗, 滲, 𢀮, 𩆐, 𩆠, 𩆷, 𩇆)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "chớp"
    },
    {
      "word": "sét"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:Weather"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thunder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thunder",
          "thunder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weather) thunder"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "weather"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səm˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂəm˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səm˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂəm˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səm˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sấm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sấm ngữ"
    },
    {
      "word": "sấm truyền"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "讖",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "讖",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "讖"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 讖",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 讖.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sấm",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sấm",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prophecy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prophecy",
          "prophecy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, chiefly in compounds) prophecy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səm˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂəm˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səm˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂəm˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səm˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sấm"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"sấm" meaning in Vietnamese

Noun

Noun