See sấm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*k-rǝmʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-rǝmʔ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*grəm(ʔ)"
},
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{
"args": {
"1": "tou",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "crứm",
"3": "",
"4": "thunder"
},
"expansion": "Pacoh crứm (“thunder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "grơ̆m",
"3": "",
"4": "distant thunder"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar grơ̆m (“distant thunder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "គ្រុម",
"3": "",
"4": "sound of thunder"
},
"expansion": "Khmer គ្រុម (krum, “sound of thunder”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-rǝmʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *grəm(ʔ) ~ *gram() (“to thunder; to rumble”); cognate with Tho [Cuối Chăm] kʰrʌm⁴, Pacoh crứm (“thunder”), Bahnar grơ̆m (“distant thunder”) and Khmer គ្រុម (krum, “sound of thunder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "渗",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "滲",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𢀮",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𩆐",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𩆠",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𩆷",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𩇆",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "渗, 滲, 𢀮, 𩆐, 𩆠, 𩆷, 𩇆"
},
"expansion": "sấm • (渗, 滲, 𢀮, 𩆐, 𩆠, 𩆷, 𩇆)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "渗, 滲, 𢀮, 𩆐, 𩆠, 𩆷, 𩇆"
},
"expansion": "sấm • (渗, 滲, 𢀮, 𩆐, 𩆠, 𩆷, 𩇆)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "vi:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sấm chớp"
},
{
"word": "sấm sét"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thunder"
],
"id": "en-sấm-vi-noun-Se~3R~e2",
"links": [
[
"thunder",
"thunder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weather) thunder"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "chớp"
},
{
"word": "sét"
}
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences",
"weather"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[səm˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂəm˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səm˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂəm˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[səm˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "sấm"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "讖"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
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{
"args": {
"1": "讖"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 讖",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 讖.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "sấm",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sấm",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sấm ngữ"
},
{
"word": "sấm truyền"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prophecy"
],
"id": "en-sấm-vi-noun-0ND~lGKq",
"links": [
[
"prophecy",
"prophecy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, chiefly in compounds) prophecy"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[səm˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂəm˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səm˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂəm˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[səm˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "sấm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sấm chớp"
},
{
"word": "sấm sét"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*k-rǝmʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-rǝmʔ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*grəm(ʔ)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *grəm(ʔ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tou",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "crứm",
"3": "",
"4": "thunder"
},
"expansion": "Pacoh crứm (“thunder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "grơ̆m",
"3": "",
"4": "distant thunder"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar grơ̆m (“distant thunder”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "គ្រុម",
"3": "",
"4": "sound of thunder"
},
"expansion": "Khmer គ្រុម (krum, “sound of thunder”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-rǝmʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *grəm(ʔ) ~ *gram() (“to thunder; to rumble”); cognate with Tho [Cuối Chăm] kʰrʌm⁴, Pacoh crứm (“thunder”), Bahnar grơ̆m (“distant thunder”) and Khmer គ្រុម (krum, “sound of thunder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "渗",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "滲",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𢀮",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𩆐",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𩆠",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𩆷",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𩇆",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "渗, 滲, 𢀮, 𩆐, 𩆠, 𩆷, 𩇆"
},
"expansion": "sấm • (渗, 滲, 𢀮, 𩆐, 𩆠, 𩆷, 𩇆)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "渗, 滲, 𢀮, 𩆐, 𩆠, 𩆷, 𩇆"
},
"expansion": "sấm • (渗, 滲, 𢀮, 𩆐, 𩆠, 𩆷, 𩇆)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "chớp"
},
{
"word": "sét"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"vi:Weather"
],
"glosses": [
"thunder"
],
"links": [
[
"thunder",
"thunder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weather) thunder"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences",
"weather"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[səm˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂəm˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səm˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂəm˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[səm˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "sấm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sấm ngữ"
},
{
"word": "sấm truyền"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "讖"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "讖"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 讖",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 讖.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "sấm",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sấm",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"prophecy"
],
"links": [
[
"prophecy",
"prophecy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, chiefly in compounds) prophecy"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[səm˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂəm˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səm˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂəm˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[səm˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "sấm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sấm meaning in Vietnamese (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.