See run in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*-ruːn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *-ruːn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *-ruːn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "惇",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "慵",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "敦",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𢹈",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "惇, 慵, 敦, 𢹈"
},
"expansion": "run • (惇, 慵, 敦, 𢹈)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "惇, 慵, 敦, 𢹈"
},
"expansion": "run • (惇, 慵, 敦, 𢹈)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rét run"
},
{
"word": "run rẩy"
},
{
"word": "run sợ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tremble, to shiver (due to cold)"
],
"id": "en-run-vi-verb-XzCUPyd0",
"links": [
[
"tremble",
"tremble"
],
[
"shiver",
"shiver"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to shake",
"word": "rung"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zun˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʐun˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-run.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-run.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-run.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-run.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-run.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "run"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rét run"
},
{
"word": "run rẩy"
},
{
"word": "run sợ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*-ruːn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *-ruːn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *-ruːn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "惇",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "慵",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "敦",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𢹈",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "惇, 慵, 敦, 𢹈"
},
"expansion": "run • (惇, 慵, 敦, 𢹈)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "惇, 慵, 敦, 𢹈"
},
"expansion": "run • (惇, 慵, 敦, 𢹈)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to shake",
"word": "rung"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to tremble, to shiver (due to cold)"
],
"links": [
[
"tremble",
"tremble"
],
[
"shiver",
"shiver"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zun˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʐun˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-run.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-run.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-run.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-run.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-run.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "run"
}
Download raw JSONL data for run meaning in Vietnamese (1.8kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "run/Vietnamese/verb: invalid uppercase tag Hà-Nội not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 12 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"rét run\"}, {\"word\": \"run rẩy\"}, {\"word\": \"run sợ\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"mkh-vie-pro\", \"3\": \"*-ruːn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Vietic *-ruːn\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Proto-Vietic *-ruːn.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"惇\", \"tags\": [\"CJK\"]}, {\"form\": \"慵\", \"tags\": [\"CJK\"]}, {\"form\": \"敦\", \"tags\": [\"CJK\"]}, {\"form\": \"𢹈\", \"tags\": [\"CJK\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"head\": \"\", \"tr\": \"惇, 慵, 敦, 𢹈\"}, \"expansion\": \"run • (惇, 慵, 敦, 𢹈)\", \"name\": \"head\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"惇, 慵, 敦, 𢹈\"}, \"expansion\": \"run • (惇, 慵, 敦, 𢹈)\", \"name\": \"vi-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"lang_code\": \"vi\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"english\": \"to shake\", \"word\": \"rung\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Pages with 12 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Vietnamese lemmas\", \"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic\", \"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic\", \"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Vietnamese verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"to tremble, to shiver (due to cold)\"], \"links\": [[\"tremble\", \"tremble\"], [\"shiver\", \"shiver\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"[zun˧˧]\", \"tags\": [\"Hà-Nội\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ʐun˧˧]\", \"tags\": [\"Huế\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ɹʊwŋ͡m˧˧]\", \"note\": \"Saigon\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-run.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-run.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-run.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-run.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-run.wav.ogg\"}], \"word\": \"run\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "run",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.