"quá khứ" meaning in Vietnamese

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "過去",
        "t": "to have already gone; to have passed the due date"
      },
      "expansion": "過去 (“to have already gone; to have passed the due date”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "過去",
        "2": "to have already gone; to have passed the due date"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 過去 (“to have already gone; to have passed the due date”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 過去 (“to have already gone; to have passed the due date”)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "quá khứ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "quá khứ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "vi:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "分詞過去",
          "word": "phân từ quá khứ"
        },
        {
          "alt": "過去分詞",
          "word": "quá khứ phân từ"
        },
        {
          "word": "thời quá khứ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the past"
      ],
      "id": "en-quá_khứ-vi-noun-NVLmVre-",
      "links": [
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hiện tại"
        },
        {
          "word": "tương lai"
        },
        {
          "word": "dĩ vãng"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kwaː˧˦ xɨ˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kwaː˨˩˦ kʰɨ˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kwaː˨˩˦ xɨ˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[waː˦˥ kʰɨ˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[waː˦˥ xɨ˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "quá khứ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "分詞過去",
      "word": "phân từ quá khứ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "過去分詞",
      "word": "quá khứ phân từ"
    },
    {
      "word": "thời quá khứ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "過去",
        "t": "to have already gone; to have passed the due date"
      },
      "expansion": "過去 (“to have already gone; to have passed the due date”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "過去",
        "2": "to have already gone; to have passed the due date"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 過去 (“to have already gone; to have passed the due date”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 過去 (“to have already gone; to have passed the due date”)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "quá khứ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "quá khứ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hiện tại"
    },
    {
      "word": "tương lai"
    },
    {
      "word": "dĩ vãng"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese words",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
        "vi:Time"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the past"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kwaː˧˦ xɨ˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kwaː˨˩˦ kʰɨ˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kwaː˨˩˦ xɨ˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[waː˦˥ kʰɨ˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[waː˦˥ xɨ˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "quá khứ"
}