"phong sương" meaning in Vietnamese

See phong sương in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [fawŋ͡m˧˧ sɨəŋ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [fawŋ͡m˧˧ ʂɨəŋ˧˧] [Huế], [fɔŋ˧˧ sɨəŋ˧˧] [Huế], [fawŋ͡m˧˧ ʂɨəŋ˧˧] (note: Saigon), [fawŋ͡m˧˧ sɨəŋ˧˧] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 風霜. Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|風霜}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 風霜 Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=}} phong sương, {{vi-adj}} phong sương
  1. marked by hardship, weathered
    Sense id: en-phong_sương-vi-adj-PyxPAUin Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 68 32

Noun

IPA: [fawŋ͡m˧˧ sɨəŋ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [fawŋ͡m˧˧ ʂɨəŋ˧˧] [Huế], [fɔŋ˧˧ sɨəŋ˧˧] [Huế], [fawŋ͡m˧˧ ʂɨəŋ˧˧] (note: Saigon), [fawŋ͡m˧˧ sɨəŋ˧˧] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 風霜. Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|風霜}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 風霜 Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} phong sương, {{vi-noun}} phong sương
  1. hardships of life Synonyms: phong trần
    Sense id: en-phong_sương-vi-noun-3ofmpowk Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 79 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 28 72 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 38 62
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "風霜"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 風霜",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 風霜.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phong sương",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phong sương",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hardships of life"
      ],
      "id": "en-phong_sương-vi-noun-3ofmpowk",
      "links": [
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "phong trần"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˧ sɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˧ ʂɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɔŋ˧˧ sɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˧ ʂɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˧ sɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phong sương"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "風霜"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 風霜",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 風霜.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phong sương",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phong sương",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In short, her facial features were not bad, but they looked weathered, […]",
          "ref": "2016, chapter 1, in Nguyễn Đức Vịnh, transl., Đừng nói chuyện với cô ấy, part II, NXB Phụ Nữ, translation of 别和她说话 by Yù Jǐn (Ngộ Cẩn):",
          "text": "Tóm lại, các đường nét trên khuôn mặt cô ta đều không tệ, song lại đượm nét phong sương,[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marked by hardship, weathered"
      ],
      "id": "en-phong_sương-vi-adj-PyxPAUin",
      "links": [
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ],
        [
          "weather",
          "weather"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˧ sɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˧ ʂɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɔŋ˧˧ sɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˧ ʂɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˧ sɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phong sương"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "風霜"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 風霜",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 風霜.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phong sương",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phong sương",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hardships of life"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "phong trần"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˧ sɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˧ ʂɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɔŋ˧˧ sɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˧ ʂɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˧ sɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phong sương"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "風霜"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 風霜",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 風霜.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phong sương",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phong sương",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In short, her facial features were not bad, but they looked weathered, […]",
          "ref": "2016, chapter 1, in Nguyễn Đức Vịnh, transl., Đừng nói chuyện với cô ấy, part II, NXB Phụ Nữ, translation of 别和她说话 by Yù Jǐn (Ngộ Cẩn):",
          "text": "Tóm lại, các đường nét trên khuôn mặt cô ta đều không tệ, song lại đượm nét phong sương,[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marked by hardship, weathered"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ],
        [
          "weather",
          "weather"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˧ sɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˧ ʂɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɔŋ˧˧ sɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˧ ʂɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˧˧ sɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phong sương"
}

Download raw JSONL data for phong sương meaning in Vietnamese (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.