"phương châm" meaning in Vietnamese

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "方",
        "2": "direction",
        "3": "針",
        "4": "needle"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 方針, composed of 方 (“direction”) and 針 (“needle”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "方針",
        "4": "",
        "5": "magnetic needle; policy",
        "tr": "hōshin"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 方針 (hōshin, “magnetic needle; policy”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 方針, composed of 方 (“direction”) and 針 (“needle”), Japanese 方針 (hōshin, “magnetic needle; policy”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phương châm",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phương châm",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the main spirit or essence of a policy"
      ],
      "id": "en-phương_châm-vi-noun-O02OvoZc",
      "links": [
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ],
        [
          "policy",
          "policy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fɨəŋ˧˧ t͡ɕəm˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɨəŋ˧˧ t͡ɕəm˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɨəŋ˧˧ cəm˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phương châm"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "方",
        "2": "direction",
        "3": "針",
        "4": "needle"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 方針, composed of 方 (“direction”) and 針 (“needle”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "方針",
        "4": "",
        "5": "magnetic needle; policy",
        "tr": "hōshin"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 方針 (hōshin, “magnetic needle; policy”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 方針, composed of 方 (“direction”) and 針 (“needle”), Japanese 方針 (hōshin, “magnetic needle; policy”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phương châm",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phương châm",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese words",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
        "Vietnamese terms borrowed from Japanese",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Japanese",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the main spirit or essence of a policy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ],
        [
          "policy",
          "policy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fɨəŋ˧˧ t͡ɕəm˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɨəŋ˧˧ t͡ɕəm˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɨəŋ˧˧ cəm˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phương châm"
}