"phũ phàng" meaning in Vietnamese

See phũ phàng in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [fu˦ˀ˥ faːŋ˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [fʊw˧˨ faːŋ˦˩] [Huế], [fʊw˨˩˦ faːŋ˨˩] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: -ang reduplication of phũ. Etymology templates: {{vi-etym-redup|-ang|phũ}} -ang reduplication of phũ Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=phũ phàng|tr=}} phũ phàng, {{vi-adj|head=phũ phàng}} phũ phàng
  1. brutal, ruthless
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ang",
        "2": "phũ"
      },
      "expansion": "-ang reduplication of phũ",
      "name": "vi-etym-redup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "-ang reduplication of phũ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "phũ phàng",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phũ phàng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "phũ phàng"
      },
      "expansion": "phũ phàng",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese -ang reduplications",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Jeannette would not accept that brutal truth and felt angry at it all.",
          "ref": "2016, Trầm Hương, Trong cơn lốc xoáy, part I, NXB Phụ nữ, page 59:",
          "text": "Jeannette không muốn chấp nhận sự thật phũ phàng này, cảm thấy giận dỗi với tất cả.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brutal, ruthless"
      ],
      "id": "en-phũ_phàng-vi-adj-f7LCWkN4",
      "links": [
        [
          "brutal",
          "brutal"
        ],
        [
          "ruthless",
          "ruthless"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fu˦ˀ˥ faːŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fʊw˧˨ faːŋ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fʊw˨˩˦ faːŋ˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phũ phàng"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ang",
        "2": "phũ"
      },
      "expansion": "-ang reduplication of phũ",
      "name": "vi-etym-redup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "-ang reduplication of phũ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "phũ phàng",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phũ phàng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "phũ phàng"
      },
      "expansion": "phũ phàng",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese -ang reduplications",
        "Vietnamese adjectives",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Jeannette would not accept that brutal truth and felt angry at it all.",
          "ref": "2016, Trầm Hương, Trong cơn lốc xoáy, part I, NXB Phụ nữ, page 59:",
          "text": "Jeannette không muốn chấp nhận sự thật phũ phàng này, cảm thấy giận dỗi với tất cả.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brutal, ruthless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brutal",
          "brutal"
        ],
        [
          "ruthless",
          "ruthless"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fu˦ˀ˥ faːŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fʊw˧˨ faːŋ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fʊw˨˩˦ faːŋ˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phũ phàng"
}

Download raw JSONL data for phũ phàng meaning in Vietnamese (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.