phòng ngừa in Vietnamese

IPA: [fawŋ͡m˨˩ ŋɨə˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [fawŋ͡m˦˩ ŋɨə˦˩] [Huế], [fɔŋ˦˩ ŋɨə˦˩] [Huế], [fawŋ͡m˨˩ ŋɨə˨˩] (note: Saigon) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: phòng + ngừa; non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 防禦 (SV: phòng ngự). Etymology templates: {{com|vi|phòng|ngừa}} phòng + ngừa, {{etymid|vi|防禦}}, {{der|vi|zh|防禦//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">phòng ngự</i>|t=|tr=-}} Chinese 防禦 (SV: phòng ngự), {{vi-etym-sino|防禦||phòng ngự|hv=n|nocap=y}} non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 防禦 (SV: phòng ngự) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} phòng ngừa, {{vi-verb}} phòng ngừa

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "phòng",
        "3": "ngừa"
      },
      "expansion": "phòng + ngừa",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "防禦"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "防禦//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">phòng ngự</i>",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 防禦 (SV: phòng ngự)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "防禦",
        "2": "",
        "3": "phòng ngự",
        "hv": "n",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 防禦 (SV: phòng ngự)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "phòng + ngừa; non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 防禦 (SV: phòng ngự).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phòng ngừa",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phòng ngừa",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prevent; to avert"
      ],
      "id": "en-phòng_ngừa-vi-verb-JL4MOKLC",
      "links": [
        [
          "prevent",
          "prevent"
        ],
        [
          "avert",
          "avert"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˨˩ ŋɨə˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˦˩ ŋɨə˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɔŋ˦˩ ŋɨə˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˨˩ ŋɨə˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phòng ngừa"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "phòng",
        "3": "ngừa"
      },
      "expansion": "phòng + ngừa",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "防禦"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "防禦//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">phòng ngự</i>",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 防禦 (SV: phòng ngự)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "防禦",
        "2": "",
        "3": "phòng ngự",
        "hv": "n",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 防禦 (SV: phòng ngự)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "phòng + ngừa; non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 防禦 (SV: phòng ngự).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phòng ngừa",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phòng ngừa",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese compound terms",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prevent; to avert"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prevent",
          "prevent"
        ],
        [
          "avert",
          "avert"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˨˩ ŋɨə˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˦˩ ŋɨə˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɔŋ˦˩ ŋɨə˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fawŋ͡m˨˩ ŋɨə˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phòng ngừa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"phòng ngừa" meaning in Vietnamese

Verb