"phê" meaning in Vietnamese

See phê in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [fe˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [fej˧˧] [Huế], [fej˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Perhaps from French fée (“fairy; fay”) or French effet (“effect”). Also compare the etymology of cà phê. Etymology templates: {{bor|vi|fr|fée||fairy; fay}} French fée (“fairy; fay”), {{l|en|effect}} effect, {{bor|vi|fr|effet|effet|effect}} French effet (“effect”), {{m|vi|cà phê}} cà phê Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||head=|tr=}} phê, {{vi-adj}} phê
  1. (slang) very satisfied (especially by drugs); elated; ecstatic; high Tags: slang Related terms: nàng tiên
    Sense id: en-phê-vi-adj-L3K7-Jcc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [fe˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [fej˧˧] [Huế], [fej˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Perhaps from French fée (“fairy; fay”) or French effet (“effect”). Also compare the etymology of cà phê. Etymology templates: {{bor|vi|fr|fée||fairy; fay}} French fée (“fairy; fay”), {{l|en|effect}} effect, {{bor|vi|fr|effet|effet|effect}} French effet (“effect”), {{m|vi|cà phê}} cà phê Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} phê, {{vi-verb}} phê
  1. (slang) to be intoxicated (with); to be high (on) Tags: slang Derived forms: phê lòi, phê pha
    Sense id: en-phê-vi-verb-pE8WzFG-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [fe˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [fej˧˧] [Huế], [fej˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 批. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|批|t=}} 批, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|批}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 批 Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} phê, {{vi-verb}} phê
  1. to comment; to give remarks or comments
    Sense id: en-phê-vi-verb-5qmhzn3w Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 17 20 39 24
  2. (colloquial) Short for phê bình (“to criticise”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, colloquial Alternative form of: phê bình (extra: to criticise)
    Sense id: en-phê-vi-verb-bPKtgzXU Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 6 6 16 72
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: phê bình, phê chuẩn, phê duyệt, phê phán
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for phê meaning in Vietnamese (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fée",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fairy; fay"
      },
      "expansion": "French fée (“fairy; fay”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "effect"
      },
      "expansion": "effect",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "effet",
        "4": "effet",
        "5": "effect"
      },
      "expansion": "French effet (“effect”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "cà phê"
      },
      "expansion": "cà phê",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from French fée (“fairy; fay”) or French effet (“effect”). Also compare the etymology of cà phê.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phê",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phê",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "as high as a pangolin",
          "text": "phê như con tê tê",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "very satisfied (especially by drugs); elated; ecstatic; high"
      ],
      "id": "en-phê-vi-adj-L3K7-Jcc",
      "links": [
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ],
        [
          "satisfied",
          "satisfied"
        ],
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ],
        [
          "elated",
          "elated"
        ],
        [
          "ecstatic",
          "ecstatic"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) very satisfied (especially by drugs); elated; ecstatic; high"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "nàng tiên"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fe˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fej˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fej˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "phê"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fée",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fairy; fay"
      },
      "expansion": "French fée (“fairy; fay”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "effect"
      },
      "expansion": "effect",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "effet",
        "4": "effet",
        "5": "effect"
      },
      "expansion": "French effet (“effect”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "cà phê"
      },
      "expansion": "cà phê",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from French fée (“fairy; fay”) or French effet (“effect”). Also compare the etymology of cà phê.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phê",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phê",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "phê lòi"
        },
        {
          "word": "phê pha"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be intoxicated (with); to be high (on)"
      ],
      "id": "en-phê-vi-verb-pE8WzFG-",
      "links": [
        [
          "intoxicated",
          "intoxicated"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to be intoxicated (with); to be high (on)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fe˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fej˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fej˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "phê"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "phê bình"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "phê chuẩn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "phê duyệt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "phê phán"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "批",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "批",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "批"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 批",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 批.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phê",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phê",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 20 39 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to comment; to give remarks or comments"
      ],
      "id": "en-phê-vi-verb-5qmhzn3w",
      "links": [
        [
          "comment",
          "comment"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "remark",
          "remark"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to criticise",
          "word": "phê bình"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 16 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for phê bình (“to criticise”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-phê-vi-verb-bPKtgzXU",
      "links": [
        [
          "phê bình",
          "phê bình#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "criticise",
          "criticise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Short for phê bình (“to criticise”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fe˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fej˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fej˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "phê"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from French",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from French",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fée",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fairy; fay"
      },
      "expansion": "French fée (“fairy; fay”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "effect"
      },
      "expansion": "effect",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "effet",
        "4": "effet",
        "5": "effect"
      },
      "expansion": "French effet (“effect”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "cà phê"
      },
      "expansion": "cà phê",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from French fée (“fairy; fay”) or French effet (“effect”). Also compare the etymology of cà phê.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phê",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phê",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nàng tiên"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese slang",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "as high as a pangolin",
          "text": "phê như con tê tê",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "very satisfied (especially by drugs); elated; ecstatic; high"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ],
        [
          "satisfied",
          "satisfied"
        ],
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ],
        [
          "elated",
          "elated"
        ],
        [
          "ecstatic",
          "ecstatic"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) very satisfied (especially by drugs); elated; ecstatic; high"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fe˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fej˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fej˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "phê"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from French",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from French",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "phê lòi"
    },
    {
      "word": "phê pha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fée",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fairy; fay"
      },
      "expansion": "French fée (“fairy; fay”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "effect"
      },
      "expansion": "effect",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "effet",
        "4": "effet",
        "5": "effect"
      },
      "expansion": "French effet (“effect”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "cà phê"
      },
      "expansion": "cà phê",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from French fée (“fairy; fay”) or French effet (“effect”). Also compare the etymology of cà phê.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phê",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phê",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be intoxicated (with); to be high (on)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intoxicated",
          "intoxicated"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to be intoxicated (with); to be high (on)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fe˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fej˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fej˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "phê"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "phê bình"
    },
    {
      "word": "phê chuẩn"
    },
    {
      "word": "phê duyệt"
    },
    {
      "word": "phê phán"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "批",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "批",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "批"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 批",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 批.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "phê",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "phê",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to comment; to give remarks or comments"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comment",
          "comment"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "remark",
          "remark"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to criticise",
          "word": "phê bình"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese colloquialisms",
        "Vietnamese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for phê bình (“to criticise”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phê bình",
          "phê bình#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "criticise",
          "criticise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Short for phê bình (“to criticise”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fe˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fej˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fej˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "phê"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.