"nhịn" meaning in Vietnamese

See nhịn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɲin˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [ɲin˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [ɲɨn˨˩˨] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 忍 (“to endure”, SV: nhẫn). For some examples of ‹i› in vernacular loans versus ‹â› in standard Sino-Vietnamese, see also phím, kịp, kín, tim. Etymology templates: {{der|vi|zh|忍//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">nhẫn</i>|t=to endure|tr=-}} Chinese 忍 (“to endure”, SV: nhẫn), {{vi-etym-sino|忍|to endure|nhẫn|nat=y}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 忍 (“to endure”, SV: nhẫn) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} nhịn, {{vi-verb}} nhịn
  1. to refrain oneself from fulfilling their physical needs
    Sense id: en-nhịn-vi-verb-6RDb9buL
  2. to refrain oneself from fighting back
    Sense id: en-nhịn-vi-verb-3XbehQ3S Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 7 93

Download JSON data for nhịn meaning in Vietnamese (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "忍//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">nhẫn</i>",
        "t": "to endure",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 忍 (“to endure”, SV: nhẫn)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "忍",
        "2": "to endure",
        "3": "nhẫn",
        "nat": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 忍 (“to endure”, SV: nhẫn)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 忍 (“to endure”, SV: nhẫn).\nFor some examples of ‹i› in vernacular loans versus ‹â› in standard Sino-Vietnamese, see also phím, kịp, kín, tim.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nhịn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nhịn",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to starve oneself",
          "text": "nhịn đói/ăn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to hold one's pee",
          "text": "nhịn tiểu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to refrain oneself from fulfilling their physical needs"
      ],
      "id": "en-nhịn-vi-verb-6RDb9buL",
      "links": [
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain#English"
        ],
        [
          "fulfil",
          "fulfil#English"
        ],
        [
          "physical",
          "physical#English"
        ],
        [
          "need",
          "need#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to suppress one's anger",
          "text": "nhẫn nhịn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It's always a good idea not to engage in fights.",
          "text": "Một điều nhịn chín điều lành.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to refrain oneself from fighting back"
      ],
      "id": "en-nhịn-vi-verb-3XbehQ3S",
      "links": [
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain#English"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲin˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲin˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲɨn˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nhịn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "忍//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">nhẫn</i>",
        "t": "to endure",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 忍 (“to endure”, SV: nhẫn)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "忍",
        "2": "to endure",
        "3": "nhẫn",
        "nat": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 忍 (“to endure”, SV: nhẫn)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 忍 (“to endure”, SV: nhẫn).\nFor some examples of ‹i› in vernacular loans versus ‹â› in standard Sino-Vietnamese, see also phím, kịp, kín, tim.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nhịn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nhịn",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to starve oneself",
          "text": "nhịn đói/ăn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to hold one's pee",
          "text": "nhịn tiểu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to refrain oneself from fulfilling their physical needs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain#English"
        ],
        [
          "fulfil",
          "fulfil#English"
        ],
        [
          "physical",
          "physical#English"
        ],
        [
          "need",
          "need#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to suppress one's anger",
          "text": "nhẫn nhịn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It's always a good idea not to engage in fights.",
          "text": "Một điều nhịn chín điều lành.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to refrain oneself from fighting back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain#English"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲin˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲin˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲɨn˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nhịn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.