ngậm in Vietnamese

IPA: [ŋəm˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [ŋəm˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [ŋəm˨˩˨] (note: Saigon) Forms: 𫕖 [CJK] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *ŋəmʔ; cognate with Muong ngẫm. Compare also Bolyu ŋəm³¹. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*ŋəmʔ}} Proto-Vietic *ŋəmʔ, {{cog|mtq|ngẫm}} Muong ngẫm, {{cog|ply|-}} Bolyu Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=𫕖}} ngậm • (𫕖), {{vi-verb|𫕖}} ngậm • (𫕖)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ŋəmʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ŋəmʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "ngẫm"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong ngẫm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ply",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Bolyu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ŋəmʔ; cognate with Muong ngẫm. Compare also Bolyu ŋəm³¹.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𫕖",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𫕖"
      },
      "expansion": "ngậm • (𫕖)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𫕖"
      },
      "expansion": "ngậm • (𫕖)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kẹo ngậm"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngậm đắng nuốt cay"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngậm tăm"
        },
        {
          "word": "viên ngậm"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold inside one's mouth"
      ],
      "id": "en-ngậm-vi-verb-PGhysJdM",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋəm˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋəm˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋəm˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ngậm"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kẹo ngậm"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngậm đắng nuốt cay"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngậm tăm"
    },
    {
      "word": "viên ngậm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ŋəmʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ŋəmʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "ngẫm"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong ngẫm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ply",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Bolyu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ŋəmʔ; cognate with Muong ngẫm. Compare also Bolyu ŋəm³¹.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𫕖",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𫕖"
      },
      "expansion": "ngậm • (𫕖)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𫕖"
      },
      "expansion": "ngậm • (𫕖)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold inside one's mouth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋəm˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋəm˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋəm˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ngậm"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ngậm" meaning in Vietnamese

Verb