"ngạnh" meaning in Vietnamese

See ngạnh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ŋajŋ̟˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [ŋɛɲ˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [ŋan˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=梗}} ngạnh • (梗), {{vi-noun|梗}} ngạnh • (梗)
  1. (of fish, especially of catfish species) spines Tags: especially
    Sense id: en-ngạnh-vi-noun-fXRz~Kdv Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 92 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [ŋajŋ̟˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [ŋɛɲ˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [ŋan˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 硬 and 梗. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|硬|t=}} 硬, {{m|vi|梗|t=}} 梗, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|硬||梗}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 硬 and 梗 Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} ngạnh, {{vi-verb}} ngạnh
  1. (literary or dated) to resist; to defy Related terms: cương cạnh, kiên ngạnh, ngang ngạnh, ngạnh trực, ương ngạnh
    Sense id: en-ngạnh-vi-verb-0~4gdi0W Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 37 63 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for ngạnh meaning in Vietnamese (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "梗",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "梗"
      },
      "expansion": "ngạnh • (梗)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "梗"
      },
      "expansion": "ngạnh • (梗)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "eel-tailed catfish spines",
          "text": "ngạnh cá ngát",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spines"
      ],
      "id": "en-ngạnh-vi-noun-fXRz~Kdv",
      "links": [
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of fish, especially of catfish species) spines"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of catfish species",
        "of fish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋajŋ̟˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛɲ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋan˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ngạnh"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "硬",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "硬",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "梗",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "梗",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "硬",
        "2": "",
        "3": "梗"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 硬 and 梗",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 硬 and 梗.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ngạnh",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ngạnh",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to resist; to defy"
      ],
      "id": "en-ngạnh-vi-verb-0~4gdi0W",
      "links": [
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ],
        [
          "defy",
          "defy"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literary or dated",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary or dated) to resist; to defy"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "cương cạnh"
        },
        {
          "word": "kiên ngạnh"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngang ngạnh"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngạnh trực"
        },
        {
          "word": "ương ngạnh"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋajŋ̟˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛɲ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋan˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ngạnh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "梗",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "梗"
      },
      "expansion": "ngạnh • (梗)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "梗"
      },
      "expansion": "ngạnh • (梗)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "eel-tailed catfish spines",
          "text": "ngạnh cá ngát",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spines"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of fish, especially of catfish species) spines"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of catfish species",
        "of fish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋajŋ̟˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛɲ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋan˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ngạnh"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "硬",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "硬",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "梗",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "梗",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "硬",
        "2": "",
        "3": "梗"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 硬 and 梗",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 硬 and 梗.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ngạnh",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ngạnh",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cương cạnh"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiên ngạnh"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngang ngạnh"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngạnh trực"
    },
    {
      "word": "ương ngạnh"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese dated terms",
        "Vietnamese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to resist; to defy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ],
        [
          "defy",
          "defy"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literary or dated",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary or dated) to resist; to defy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋajŋ̟˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋɛɲ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋan˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ngạnh"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.