"nông" meaning in Vietnamese

See nông in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [nəwŋ͡m˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [nəwŋ͡m˧˧] [Huế], [nəwŋ͡m˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: 𬉰 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *ɗoːŋ. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*ɗoːŋ}} Proto-Vietic *ɗoːŋ Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||head=|tr=𬉰}} nông • (𬉰), {{vi-adj|𬉰}} nông • (𬉰)
  1. (usually of water bodies) shallow Tags: usually Derived forms: nông cạn, nông choèn, nông nổi, nông sợt mỏng mảnh
    Sense id: en-nông-vi-adj-kdgKSULa Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 45 11 40 4 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 32 29 29 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [nəwŋ͡m˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [nəwŋ͡m˧˧] [Huế], [nəwŋ͡m˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 農. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|農|t=}} 農, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|農}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 農 Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} nông, {{vi-noun}} nông
  1. farming Categories (topical): Agriculture
    Sense id: en-nông-vi-noun-QeaqOCxk Disambiguation of Agriculture: 14 46 35 5 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers, Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 45 11 40 4 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 32 29 29 10 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 63 37
  2. Clipping of nông nghiệp (“agriculture”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping Alternative form of: nông nghiệp (extra: agriculture)
    Sense id: en-nông-vi-noun-z1Swxmt7 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 45 11 40 4 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 32 29 29 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: nông dân (english: farmer, peasant), nông thôn (english: rural area)
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [nəwŋ͡m˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [nəwŋ͡m˧˧] [Huế], [nəwŋ͡m˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: 𪆯 [CJK], 𪇌 [CJK]
Etymology: Probably a loan from a neighboring language, compare Khmer ទុង (tung). Etymology templates: {{cog|km|ទុង}} Khmer ទុង (tung) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𪆯, 𪇌}} nông • (𪆯, 𪇌), {{vi-noun|𪆯, 𪇌}} nông • (𪆯, 𪇌)
  1. (obsolete) pelican Tags: obsolete Related terms: bồ nông
    Sense id: en-nông-vi-noun-oaFDk9Jt Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 32 29 29 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for nông meaning in Vietnamese (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ɗoːŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ɗoːŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ɗoːŋ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𬉰",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𬉰"
      },
      "expansion": "nông • (𬉰)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𬉰"
      },
      "expansion": "nông • (𬉰)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 11 40 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 29 29 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "nông cạn"
        },
        {
          "word": "nông choèn"
        },
        {
          "word": "nông nổi"
        },
        {
          "word": "nông sợt mỏng mảnh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shallow"
      ],
      "id": "en-nông-vi-adj-kdgKSULa",
      "links": [
        [
          "shallow",
          "shallow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually of water bodies) shallow"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of water bodies"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nông"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "farmer, peasant",
      "word": "nông dân"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "rural area",
      "word": "nông thôn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "農",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "農",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
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      "args": {
        "1": "農"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 農",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 農.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nông",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nông",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 11 40 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 29 29 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 46 35 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "vi:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "farming",
          "text": "nghề nông",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to do farming; to farm",
          "text": "làm nông",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "farming"
      ],
      "id": "en-nông-vi-noun-QeaqOCxk",
      "links": [
        [
          "farming",
          "farming"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "agriculture",
          "word": "nông nghiệp"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 11 40 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 29 29 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "industrial and agricultural, worker and peasants",
          "text": "công-nông",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of nông nghiệp (“agriculture”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-nông-vi-noun-z1Swxmt7",
      "links": [
        [
          "nông nghiệp",
          "nông nghiệp#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "clipping"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nông"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ទុង"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ទុង (tung)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a loan from a neighboring language, compare Khmer ទុង (tung).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𪆯",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪇌",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𪆯, 𪇌"
      },
      "expansion": "nông • (𪆯, 𪇌)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𪆯, 𪇌"
      },
      "expansion": "nông • (𪆯, 𪇌)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 29 29 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Lý hạng ca dao 里巷歌謠 (Folk-ballads from the hamlets and alleys), folio 36a\n丐𪂲丐𪅥丐𪆯\n𫳵𡮠踸𪽣穭翁唉𪂲\nCái cò cái vạc cái nông;\nSao mày giẫm ruộng lúa ông hỡi cò?\nThe stork, the heron, the pelican;\nWhy troddest thou on my paddy rice, oh stork?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pelican"
      ],
      "id": "en-nông-vi-noun-oaFDk9Jt",
      "links": [
        [
          "pelican",
          "pelican"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) pelican"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bồ nông"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nông"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Agriculture"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nông cạn"
    },
    {
      "word": "nông choèn"
    },
    {
      "word": "nông nổi"
    },
    {
      "word": "nông sợt mỏng mảnh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ɗoːŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ɗoːŋ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𬉰",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𬉰"
      },
      "expansion": "nông • (𬉰)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𬉰"
      },
      "expansion": "nông • (𬉰)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shallow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shallow",
          "shallow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually of water bodies) shallow"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of water bodies"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nông"
}

{
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    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Agriculture"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "farmer, peasant",
      "word": "nông dân"
    },
    {
      "english": "rural area",
      "word": "nông thôn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "農",
        "t": ""
      },
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
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      "args": {
        "1": "農"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 農",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
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  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 農.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nông",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nông",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "farming",
          "text": "nghề nông",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to do farming; to farm",
          "text": "làm nông",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "farming"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "farming",
          "farming"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "agriculture",
          "word": "nông nghiệp"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese clippings",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "industrial and agricultural, worker and peasants",
          "text": "công-nông",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of nông nghiệp (“agriculture”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nông nghiệp",
          "nông nghiệp#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "clipping"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nông"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Agriculture"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ទុង"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ទុង (tung)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a loan from a neighboring language, compare Khmer ទុង (tung).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𪆯",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪇌",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𪆯, 𪇌"
      },
      "expansion": "nông • (𪆯, 𪇌)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𪆯, 𪇌"
      },
      "expansion": "nông • (𪆯, 𪇌)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bồ nông"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with obsolete senses",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Lý hạng ca dao 里巷歌謠 (Folk-ballads from the hamlets and alleys), folio 36a\n丐𪂲丐𪅥丐𪆯\n𫳵𡮠踸𪽣穭翁唉𪂲\nCái cò cái vạc cái nông;\nSao mày giẫm ruộng lúa ông hỡi cò?\nThe stork, the heron, the pelican;\nWhy troddest thou on my paddy rice, oh stork?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pelican"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pelican",
          "pelican"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) pelican"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nông"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.