"nông" meaning in Vietnamese

See nông in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [nəwŋ͡m˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [nəwŋ͡m˧˧] [Huế], [nəwŋ͡m˧˧] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-nông.wav Forms: 𬉰 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *ɗoːŋ. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*ɗoːŋ}} Proto-Vietic *ɗoːŋ Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=𬉰}} nông • (𬉰), {{vi-adj|𬉰}} nông • (𬉰)
  1. (usually of water bodies) shallow Tags: usually Categories (topical): Agriculture Derived forms: nông cạn, nông choèn, nông nổi, nông sợt mỏng mảnh
    Sense id: en-nông-vi-adj-kdgKSULa Disambiguation of Agriculture: 45 35 15 6 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 25 24 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 62 17 15 5 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 60 11 26 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [nəwŋ͡m˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [nəwŋ͡m˧˧] [Huế], [nəwŋ͡m˧˧] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-nông.wav
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 農. Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|農}}, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|農}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 農 Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} nông, {{vi-noun}} nông
  1. farming
    Sense id: en-nông-vi-noun-QeaqOCxk Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 65 35
  2. Clipping of nông nghiệp (“agriculture”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping Alternative form of: nông nghiệp (extra: agriculture)
    Sense id: en-nông-vi-noun-z1Swxmt7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: nông dân (english: farmer, peasant), nông thôn (english: rural area)
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [nəwŋ͡m˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [nəwŋ͡m˧˧] [Huế], [nəwŋ͡m˧˧] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-nông.wav Forms: 𪆯 [CJK], 𪇌 [CJK]
Etymology: Unknown. As "pelican" unlikely belonged among basic, essential vocabulary items, nông may have descended from a Wanderwort ancestral to Khmer ទុង (tung), Thai กระทุง (grà-tung), and Lao ກະທຸງ (ka thung), all meaning "pelican". Etymology templates: {{unk|vi}} Unknown, {{cog|km|ទុង}} Khmer ទុង (tung), {{cog|th|กระทุง}} Thai กระทุง (grà-tung), {{cog|lo|ກະທຸງ}} Lao ກະທຸງ (ka thung) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𪆯, 𪇌}} nông • (𪆯, 𪇌), {{vi-noun|𪆯, 𪇌}} nông • (𪆯, 𪇌)
  1. (obsolete) pelican Tags: obsolete Categories (lifeform): Seabirds Related terms: bồ nông
    Sense id: en-nông-vi-noun-oaFDk9Jt Disambiguation of Seabirds: 39 2 4 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
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        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
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      "name": "inh"
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  ],
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𬉰"
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      "expansion": "nông • (𬉰)",
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      "expansion": "nông • (𬉰)",
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 25 24 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 17 15 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "60 11 26 4",
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          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
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          "orig": "vi:Agriculture",
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            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "nông cạn"
        },
        {
          "word": "nông choèn"
        },
        {
          "word": "nông nổi"
        },
        {
          "word": "nông sợt mỏng mảnh"
        }
      ],
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        "shallow"
      ],
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          "shallow"
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      ],
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        "(usually of water bodies) shallow"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of water bodies"
      ],
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        "usually"
      ]
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      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
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    },
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      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
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  "word": "nông"
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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    }
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  "etymology_number": 2,
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        "2": "農"
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      "expansion": "",
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      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 農",
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        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
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      "name": "head"
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      "expansion": "nông",
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  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "farming",
          "text": "nghề nông",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to do farming; to farm",
          "text": "làm nông",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "farming"
      ],
      "id": "en-nông-vi-noun-QeaqOCxk",
      "links": [
        [
          "farming",
          "farming"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "agriculture",
          "word": "nông nghiệp"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "industrial and agricultural, worker and peasants",
          "text": "công-nông",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of nông nghiệp (“agriculture”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-nông-vi-noun-z1Swxmt7",
      "links": [
        [
          "nông nghiệp",
          "nông nghiệp#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "clipping"
      ]
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      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
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    }
  ],
  "word": "nông"
}

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  "etymology_number": 3,
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      "expansion": "Unknown",
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      "name": "cog"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "Unknown.\nAs \"pelican\" unlikely belonged among basic, essential vocabulary items, nông may have descended from a Wanderwort ancestral to Khmer ទុង (tung), Thai กระทุง (grà-tung), and Lao ກະທຸງ (ka thung), all meaning \"pelican\".",
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    },
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      "tags": [
        "CJK"
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        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
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  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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          "_dis": "39 2 4 55",
          "kind": "lifeform",
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          "parents": [
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            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "text": "Lý hạng ca dao 里巷歌謠 (Folk-ballads from the hamlets and alleys), folio 36a\n丐𪂲丐𪅥丐𪆯\n𫳵𡮠踸𪽣穭翁唉𪂲\nCái cò cái vạc cái nông;\nSao mày giẫm ruộng lúa ông hỡi cò?\nThe stork, the heron, the pelican;\nWhy troddest thou on my paddy rice, oh stork?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pelican"
      ],
      "id": "en-nông-vi-noun-oaFDk9Jt",
      "links": [
        [
          "pelican",
          "pelican"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) pelican"
      ],
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        {
          "word": "bồ nông"
        }
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      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
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      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
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    }
  ],
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  ],
  "word": "nông"
}
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    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with unknown etymologies",
    "vi:Agriculture",
    "vi:Seabirds"
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      "word": "nông cạn"
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    {
      "word": "nông choèn"
    },
    {
      "word": "nông nổi"
    },
    {
      "word": "nông sợt mỏng mảnh"
    }
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      "name": "inh"
    }
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      "tags": [
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        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
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  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
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    {
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        "shallow"
      ],
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          "shallow",
          "shallow"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually of water bodies) shallow"
      ],
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        "of water bodies"
      ],
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        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "Hà-Nội"
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        "Huế"
      ]
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  "word": "nông"
}

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    "Pages with entries",
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    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with unknown etymologies",
    "vi:Agriculture",
    "vi:Seabirds"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "farmer, peasant",
      "word": "nông dân"
    },
    {
      "english": "rural area",
      "word": "nông thôn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
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      },
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      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 農.",
  "head_templates": [
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        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
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      "name": "head"
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  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "farming",
          "text": "nghề nông",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to do farming; to farm",
          "text": "làm nông",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "farming"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "farming",
          "farming"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
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        {
          "extra": "agriculture",
          "word": "nông nghiệp"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese clippings",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "industrial and agricultural, worker and peasants",
          "text": "công-nông",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of nông nghiệp (“agriculture”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nông nghiệp",
          "nông nghiệp#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "clipping"
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    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-nông.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%C3%B4ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%C3%B4ng.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%C3%B4ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%C3%B4ng.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nông"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with unknown etymologies",
    "vi:Agriculture",
    "vi:Seabirds"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ទុង"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ទុង (tung)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "กระทุง"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai กระทุง (grà-tung)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ກະທຸງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ກະທຸງ (ka thung)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown.\nAs \"pelican\" unlikely belonged among basic, essential vocabulary items, nông may have descended from a Wanderwort ancestral to Khmer ទុង (tung), Thai กระทุง (grà-tung), and Lao ກະທຸງ (ka thung), all meaning \"pelican\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𪆯",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪇌",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𪆯, 𪇌"
      },
      "expansion": "nông • (𪆯, 𪇌)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𪆯, 𪇌"
      },
      "expansion": "nông • (𪆯, 𪇌)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bồ nông"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with obsolete senses",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Lý hạng ca dao 里巷歌謠 (Folk-ballads from the hamlets and alleys), folio 36a\n丐𪂲丐𪅥丐𪆯\n𫳵𡮠踸𪽣穭翁唉𪂲\nCái cò cái vạc cái nông;\nSao mày giẫm ruộng lúa ông hỡi cò?\nThe stork, the heron, the pelican;\nWhy troddest thou on my paddy rice, oh stork?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pelican"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pelican",
          "pelican"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) pelican"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-nông.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%C3%B4ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%C3%B4ng.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%C3%B4ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%C3%B4ng.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Wanderwort"
  ],
  "word": "nông"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nông meaning in Vietnamese (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.