"nát" meaning in Vietnamese

See nát in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [naːt̚˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [naːk̚˦˧˥] [Huế], [naːk̚˦˥] (note: Saigon) Forms: [CJK], [CJK], [CJK], [CJK], 𦟻 [CJK], 𬄅 [CJK]
Etymology: Cognate with Muong Bi đaích. Etymology templates: {{cog|mtq|-}} Muong Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=捏, 揑, 涅, 湼, 𦟻, 𬄅}} nát • (捏, 揑, 涅, 湼, 𦟻, 𬄅), {{vi-adj|捏, 揑, 涅, 湼, 𦟻, 𬄅}} nát • (捏, 揑, 涅, 湼, 𦟻, 𬄅)
  1. crushed, crumbled
    Sense id: en-nát-vi-adj-Ib9DTl8H Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 88 6 6
  2. (colloquial) terrible Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-nát-vi-adj-~P67Vy8D
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: dột nát, mục nát, nát bấy, nát bét, nát rượu, tan nát

Verb

IPA: [naːt̚˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [naːk̚˦˧˥] [Huế], [naːk̚˦˥] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Cognate with Muong Bi đaích. Etymology templates: {{cog|mtq|-}} Muong Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} nát, {{vi-verb}} nát
  1. (Northern Vietnam, now rare) to intimidate, to cow Tags: Northern, Vietnam, archaic
    Sense id: en-nát-vi-verb-ek2~5w0b Categories (other): Northern Vietnamese
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Muong Bi đaích.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "捏",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "揑",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涅",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "湼",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦟻",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬄅",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "捏, 揑, 涅, 湼, 𦟻, 𬄅"
      },
      "expansion": "nát • (捏, 揑, 涅, 湼, 𦟻, 𬄅)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "捏, 揑, 涅, 湼, 𦟻, 𬄅"
      },
      "expansion": "nát • (捏, 揑, 涅, 湼, 𦟻, 𬄅)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dột nát"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mục nát"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nát bấy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nát bét"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nát rượu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tan nát"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crushed, crumbled"
      ],
      "id": "en-nát-vi-adj-Ib9DTl8H",
      "links": [
        [
          "crushed",
          "crushed"
        ],
        [
          "crumbled",
          "crumbled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Dude, my grade is so terrible!",
          "text": "Điểm thi của tao nát quá mày ạ!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "terrible"
      ],
      "id": "en-nát-vi-adj-~P67Vy8D",
      "links": [
        [
          "terrible",
          "terrible"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) terrible"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[naːt̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[naːk̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[naːk̚˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nát"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Muong Bi đaích.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nát",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nát",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to intimidate, to cow"
      ],
      "id": "en-nát-vi-verb-ek2~5w0b",
      "links": [
        [
          "intimidate",
          "intimidate"
        ],
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam, now rare) to intimidate, to cow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[naːt̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[naːk̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[naːk̚˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nát"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Muong Bi đaích.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "捏",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "揑",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涅",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "湼",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦟻",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬄅",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "捏, 揑, 涅, 湼, 𦟻, 𬄅"
      },
      "expansion": "nát • (捏, 揑, 涅, 湼, 𦟻, 𬄅)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "捏, 揑, 涅, 湼, 𦟻, 𬄅"
      },
      "expansion": "nát • (捏, 揑, 涅, 湼, 𦟻, 𬄅)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dột nát"
    },
    {
      "word": "mục nát"
    },
    {
      "word": "nát bấy"
    },
    {
      "word": "nát bét"
    },
    {
      "word": "nát rượu"
    },
    {
      "word": "tan nát"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crushed, crumbled"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crushed",
          "crushed"
        ],
        [
          "crumbled",
          "crumbled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese colloquialisms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Dude, my grade is so terrible!",
          "text": "Điểm thi của tao nát quá mày ạ!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "terrible"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "terrible",
          "terrible"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) terrible"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[naːt̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[naːk̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[naːk̚˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nát"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Muong Bi đaích.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nát",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nát",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Vietnamese",
        "Vietnamese terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to intimidate, to cow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intimidate",
          "intimidate"
        ],
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam, now rare) to intimidate, to cow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[naːt̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[naːk̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[naːk̚˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nát"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nát meaning in Vietnamese (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.