"mượn" meaning in Vietnamese

See mượn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [mɨən˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [mɨəŋ˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [mɨəŋ˨˩˨] (note: Saigon) Forms: [CJK], 𠼦 [CJK], [CJK], mạn [alternative]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *maːɲʔ (“to borrow”), cognate with Muong mãnh, Arem maːɲʔ. Compare also mướn (“to hire, to rent”). Compare also Proto-Katuic *maaɲ (whence Pacoh manh (“to borrow”)). The words for "to ask, to request" in other Austroasiatic languages (such as Semnam smaɲ, Khmu [Cuang] maːɲ, Mon သၟာန်) might be related as well. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*maːɲʔ||to borrow}} Proto-Vietic *maːɲʔ (“to borrow”), {{cog|mtq|mãnh}} Muong mãnh, {{cog|aem|-}} Arem, {{cog|mkh-kat-pro|*maaɲ}} Proto-Katuic *maaɲ, {{cog|pac|manh||to borrow}} Pacoh manh (“to borrow”), {{cog|ssm|-}} Semnam, {{cog|kjg|-}} Khmu, {{cog|mnw|သၟာန်}} Mon သၟာန် Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=摱, 𠼦, 慢}} mượn • (摱, 𠼦, 慢), {{vi-verb|摱, 𠼦, 慢}} mượn • (摱, 𠼦, 慢)
  1. to borrow Derived forms: mượn gió bẻ măng, ốc mượn hồn, tóc mượn, từ mượn, vay mượn Related terms: mướn
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*maːɲʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to borrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *maːɲʔ (“to borrow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "mãnh"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong mãnh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-kat-pro",
        "2": "*maaɲ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Katuic *maaɲ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "manh",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to borrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh manh (“to borrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ssm",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semnam",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "သၟာန်"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon သၟာန်",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *maːɲʔ (“to borrow”), cognate with Muong mãnh, Arem maːɲʔ. Compare also mướn (“to hire, to rent”).\nCompare also Proto-Katuic *maaɲ (whence Pacoh manh (“to borrow”)). The words for \"to ask, to request\" in other Austroasiatic languages (such as Semnam smaɲ, Khmu [Cuang] maːɲ, Mon သၟာန်) might be related as well.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "摱",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠼦",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慢",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mạn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "摱, 𠼦, 慢"
      },
      "expansion": "mượn • (摱, 𠼦, 慢)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "摱, 𠼦, 慢"
      },
      "expansion": "mượn • (摱, 𠼦, 慢)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trả"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "mượn gió bẻ măng"
        },
        {
          "word": "ốc mượn hồn"
        },
        {
          "word": "tóc mượn"
        },
        {
          "word": "từ mượn"
        },
        {
          "word": "vay mượn"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to lend",
          "text": "cho mượn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to borrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-mượn-vi-verb-BsVCin63",
      "links": [
        [
          "borrow",
          "borrow"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "mướn"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɨən˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɨəŋ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɨəŋ˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mượn"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mượn gió bẻ măng"
    },
    {
      "word": "ốc mượn hồn"
    },
    {
      "word": "tóc mượn"
    },
    {
      "word": "từ mượn"
    },
    {
      "word": "vay mượn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*maːɲʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to borrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *maːɲʔ (“to borrow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "mãnh"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong mãnh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-kat-pro",
        "2": "*maaɲ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Katuic *maaɲ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "manh",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to borrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh manh (“to borrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ssm",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semnam",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "သၟာန်"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon သၟာန်",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *maːɲʔ (“to borrow”), cognate with Muong mãnh, Arem maːɲʔ. Compare also mướn (“to hire, to rent”).\nCompare also Proto-Katuic *maaɲ (whence Pacoh manh (“to borrow”)). The words for \"to ask, to request\" in other Austroasiatic languages (such as Semnam smaɲ, Khmu [Cuang] maːɲ, Mon သၟာန်) might be related as well.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "摱",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠼦",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慢",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mạn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "摱, 𠼦, 慢"
      },
      "expansion": "mượn • (摱, 𠼦, 慢)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "摱, 𠼦, 慢"
      },
      "expansion": "mượn • (摱, 𠼦, 慢)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mướn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trả"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese terms with collocations",
        "Vietnamese verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to lend",
          "text": "cho mượn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to borrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "borrow",
          "borrow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɨən˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɨəŋ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɨəŋ˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mượn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mượn meaning in Vietnamese (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.