"lao" meaning in Vietnamese

See lao in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [laːw˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [laːw˧˧] [Huế], [laːw˧˧] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 癆. Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|癆}}, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|癆}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 癆 Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} lao, {{vi-noun}} lao
  1. (bệnh ~) (pathology) tuberculosis Categories (topical): Diseases
    Sense id: en-lao-vi-noun-~SxbTin0 Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [laːw˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [laːw˧˧] [Huế], [laːw˧˧] (note: Saigon) Forms: cây [classifier], ngọn [classifier], 𨦭 [CJK], [CJK]
Etymology: Compare Thai หลาว (lǎao). Etymology templates: {{cog|th|หลาว}} Thai หลาว (lǎao) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𨦭, 鐒}} lao • (𨦭, 鐒), {{vi-noun|𨦭, 鐒|cls=cây, ngọn}} (classifier cây, ngọn) lao • (𨦭, 鐒)
  1. harpoon; javelin; dart Categories (topical): Spears Derived forms: đâm lao phải theo lao
    Sense id: en-lao-vi-noun-pfKmyYrn Disambiguation of Spears: 1 64 4 11 4 5 12 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by cây, Vietnamese nouns classified by ngọn Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 3 24 8 14 8 14 29 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cây: 36 27 14 24 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by ngọn: 36 27 14 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [laːw˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [laːw˧˧] [Huế], [laːw˧˧] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 牢. Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|牢}}, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|牢}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 牢 Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} lao, {{vi-noun}} lao
  1. jail; prison
    Sense id: en-lao-vi-noun-CsvH~lTo Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb

IPA: [laːw˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [laːw˧˧] [Huế], [laːw˧˧] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Compare Thai หลาว (lǎao). Etymology templates: {{cog|th|หลาว}} Thai หลาว (lǎao) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} lao, {{vi-verb}} lao
  1. to plunge; to dart (a long object)
    Sense id: en-lao-vi-verb-ny-NpYri Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 3 24 8 14 8 14 29
  2. to dash; to charge, to rush
    Sense id: en-lao-vi-verb-X2UuUH8F
  3. to put all one's energy and mind into something
    Sense id: en-lao-vi-verb-H5OCer17 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 3 24 8 14 8 14 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [laːw˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [laːw˧˧] [Huế], [laːw˧˧] (note: Saigon)
Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} lao, {{vi-verb}} lao
  1. to lower the bridge girder onto the pier and abutment
    Sense id: en-lao-vi-verb-bGMexo0d Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 3 24 8 14 8 14 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "癆"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "癆"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 癆",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 癆.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lao",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lao",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "vi:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(pathology) tuberculosis"
      ],
      "id": "en-lao-vi-noun-~SxbTin0",
      "links": [
        [
          "bệnh",
          "bệnh#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "tuberculosis",
          "tuberculosis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(bệnh ~) (pathology) tuberculosis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vi:lao"
  ],
  "word": "lao"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "หลาว"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai หลาว (lǎao)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Thai หลาว (lǎao).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngọn",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𨦭",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鐒",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𨦭, 鐒"
      },
      "expansion": "lao • (𨦭, 鐒)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𨦭, 鐒",
        "cls": "cây, ngọn"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cây, ngọn) lao • (𨦭, 鐒)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 24 8 14 8 14 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 27 14 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 27 14 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by ngọn",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 64 4 11 4 5 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Spears",
          "orig": "vi:Spears",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "đâm lao phải theo lao"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harpoon; javelin; dart"
      ],
      "id": "en-lao-vi-noun-pfKmyYrn",
      "links": [
        [
          "harpoon",
          "harpoon"
        ],
        [
          "javelin",
          "javelin"
        ],
        [
          "dart",
          "dart"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vi:lao"
  ],
  "word": "lao"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "หลาว"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai หลาว (lǎao)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Thai หลาว (lǎao).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lao",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lao",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 24 8 14 8 14 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to plunge; to dart (a long object)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lao-vi-verb-ny-NpYri",
      "links": [
        [
          "plunge",
          "plunge"
        ],
        [
          "dart",
          "dart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the motorbike rushes at high speed",
          "text": "xe máy lao vun vút",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dash; to charge, to rush"
      ],
      "id": "en-lao-vi-verb-X2UuUH8F",
      "links": [
        [
          "dash",
          "dash"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ],
        [
          "rush",
          "rush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 24 8 14 8 14 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to dive into work",
          "text": "lao vào làm việc",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to rush headlong into death",
          "text": "lao đầu vào chỗ chết",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put all one's energy and mind into something"
      ],
      "id": "en-lao-vi-verb-H5OCer17",
      "links": [
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vi:lao"
  ],
  "word": "lao"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "牢"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
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        "1": "牢"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 牢",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 牢.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lao",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lao",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jail; prison"
      ],
      "id": "en-lao-vi-noun-CsvH~lTo",
      "links": [
        [
          "jail",
          "jail"
        ],
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vi:lao"
  ],
  "word": "lao"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lao",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lao",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 24 8 14 8 14 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "lao cầu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lower the bridge girder onto the pier and abutment"
      ],
      "id": "en-lao-vi-verb-bGMexo0d",
      "links": [
        [
          "bridge",
          "bridge"
        ],
        [
          "girder",
          "girder"
        ],
        [
          "pier",
          "pier"
        ],
        [
          "abutment",
          "abutment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vi:lao"
  ],
  "word": "lao"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "vi:Spears"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "癆"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
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    {
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        "1": "癆"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 癆",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 癆.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lao",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lao",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:Diseases"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(pathology) tuberculosis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bệnh",
          "bệnh#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "tuberculosis",
          "tuberculosis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(bệnh ~) (pathology) tuberculosis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vi:lao"
  ],
  "word": "lao"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by ngọn",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "vi:Spears"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "đâm lao phải theo lao"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "หลาว"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai หลาว (lǎao)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Thai หลาว (lǎao).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngọn",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𨦭",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鐒",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𨦭, 鐒"
      },
      "expansion": "lao • (𨦭, 鐒)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𨦭, 鐒",
        "cls": "cây, ngọn"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cây, ngọn) lao • (𨦭, 鐒)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harpoon; javelin; dart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harpoon",
          "harpoon"
        ],
        [
          "javelin",
          "javelin"
        ],
        [
          "dart",
          "dart"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vi:lao"
  ],
  "word": "lao"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by ngọn",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "vi:Spears"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "หลาว"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai หลาว (lǎao)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Thai หลาว (lǎao).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lao",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lao",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to plunge; to dart (a long object)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plunge",
          "plunge"
        ],
        [
          "dart",
          "dart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the motorbike rushes at high speed",
          "text": "xe máy lao vun vút",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dash; to charge, to rush"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dash",
          "dash"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ],
        [
          "rush",
          "rush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to dive into work",
          "text": "lao vào làm việc",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to rush headlong into death",
          "text": "lao đầu vào chỗ chết",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put all one's energy and mind into something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vi:lao"
  ],
  "word": "lao"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "vi:Spears"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "牢"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "牢"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 牢",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 牢.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lao",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lao",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jail; prison"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jail",
          "jail"
        ],
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vi:lao"
  ],
  "word": "lao"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "vi:Spears"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lao",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lao",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Vietnamese usage examples",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "lao cầu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lower the bridge girder onto the pier and abutment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bridge",
          "bridge"
        ],
        [
          "girder",
          "girder"
        ],
        [
          "pier",
          "pier"
        ],
        [
          "abutment",
          "abutment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːw˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vi:lao"
  ],
  "word": "lao"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lao meaning in Vietnamese (6.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: bệnh ~",
  "path": [
    "lao"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lao",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: bệnh ~",
  "path": [
    "lao"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lao",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.