See lam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "藍"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "藍"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 藍",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lzh",
"3": "藍"
},
"expansion": "Literary Chinese 藍 (lán)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 藍, from Literary Chinese 藍 (lán), using the same disambiguation of 青 (“grue”) with 藍 /蓝 (lán, “blue”) and 綠 /绿 (lục, “green”). See also xanh (“grue”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Blues",
"orig": "vi:Blues",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "名藍勝景",
"word": "danh lam thắng cảnh"
},
{
"alt": "名藍",
"word": "danh lam"
},
{
"alt": "伽藍",
"word": "già lam"
},
{
"word": "xanh lam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blue"
],
"id": "en-lam-vi-adj-Fkd2iMDg",
"links": [
[
"blue",
"blue#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) blue"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "trắng"
},
{
"word": "xám"
},
{
"word": "đen"
},
{
"word": "đỏ"
},
{
"word": "thắm"
},
{
"word": "thẫm"
},
{
"word": "cam"
},
{
"word": "nâu"
},
{
"word": "vàng"
},
{
"word": "kem"
},
{
"word": "vàng chanh"
},
{
"word": "xanh"
},
{
"word": "xanh lá cây"
},
{
"word": "xanh lục"
},
{
"word": "lục"
},
{
"word": "xanh bạc hà"
},
{
"word": "xanh lục đậm"
},
{
"word": "xanh lơ"
},
{
"word": "hồ thuỷ"
},
{
"word": "xanh mòng két"
},
{
"word": "xanh da trời"
},
{
"word": "thiên thanh"
},
{
"word": "xanh dương"
},
{
"word": "xanh nước biển"
},
{
"word": "xanh lam"
},
{
"word": "tím"
},
{
"word": "chàm"
},
{
"word": "tía"
},
{
"word": "hồng"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "xanh dương"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːm˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "𥜓",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𥜓"
},
"expansion": "lam • (𥜓)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𥜓"
},
"expansion": "lam • (𥜓)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "vi:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"louvers, blinds, shutters"
],
"id": "en-lam-vi-noun-3MRV2w46",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"louver",
"louver"
],
[
"blind",
"blind"
],
[
"shutter",
"shutter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) louvers, blinds, shutters"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cửa chớp"
}
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːm˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Literary Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
"vi:Blues"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "名藍勝景",
"word": "danh lam thắng cảnh"
},
{
"alt": "名藍",
"word": "danh lam"
},
{
"alt": "伽藍",
"word": "già lam"
},
{
"word": "xanh lam"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "藍"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "藍"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 藍",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lzh",
"3": "藍"
},
"expansion": "Literary Chinese 藍 (lán)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 藍, from Literary Chinese 藍 (lán), using the same disambiguation of 青 (“grue”) with 藍 /蓝 (lán, “blue”) and 綠 /绿 (lục, “green”). See also xanh (“grue”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lam",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "trắng"
},
{
"word": "xám"
},
{
"word": "đen"
},
{
"word": "đỏ"
},
{
"word": "thắm"
},
{
"word": "thẫm"
},
{
"word": "cam"
},
{
"word": "nâu"
},
{
"word": "vàng"
},
{
"word": "kem"
},
{
"word": "vàng chanh"
},
{
"word": "xanh"
},
{
"word": "xanh lá cây"
},
{
"word": "xanh lục"
},
{
"word": "lục"
},
{
"word": "xanh bạc hà"
},
{
"word": "xanh lục đậm"
},
{
"word": "xanh lơ"
},
{
"word": "hồ thuỷ"
},
{
"word": "xanh mòng két"
},
{
"word": "xanh da trời"
},
{
"word": "thiên thanh"
},
{
"word": "xanh dương"
},
{
"word": "xanh nước biển"
},
{
"word": "xanh lam"
},
{
"word": "tím"
},
{
"word": "chàm"
},
{
"word": "tía"
},
{
"word": "hồng"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"blue"
],
"links": [
[
"blue",
"blue#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) blue"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "xanh dương"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːm˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Blues"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "𥜓",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𥜓"
},
"expansion": "lam • (𥜓)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𥜓"
},
"expansion": "lam • (𥜓)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"vi:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"louvers, blinds, shutters"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"louver",
"louver"
],
[
"blind",
"blind"
],
[
"shutter",
"shutter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) louvers, blinds, shutters"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cửa chớp"
}
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːm˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "lam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lam meaning in Vietnamese (3.5kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "lam/Vietnamese/adj: invalid uppercase tag Hà-Nội not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 24 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Sino-Vietnamese words\", \"Vietnamese adjectives\", \"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Vietnamese lemmas\", \"Vietnamese nouns\", \"Vietnamese terms derived from Literary Chinese\", \"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes\", \"vi:Blues\"], \"derived\": [{\"alt\": \"名藍勝景\", \"word\": \"danh lam thắng cảnh\"}, {\"alt\": \"名藍\", \"word\": \"danh lam\"}, {\"alt\": \"伽藍\", \"word\": \"già lam\"}, {\"word\": \"xanh lam\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"藍\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"etymid\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"Sino-Vietnamese words\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"藍\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Vietnamese word from 藍\", \"name\": \"vi-etym-sino\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"lzh\", \"3\": \"藍\"}, \"expansion\": \"Literary Chinese 藍 (lán)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Sino-Vietnamese word from 藍, from Literary Chinese 藍 (lán), using the same disambiguation of 青 (“grue”) with 藍 /蓝 (lán, “blue”) and 綠 /绿 (lục, “green”). See also xanh (“grue”).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"adjective\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"6\": \"\", \"7\": \"\", \"8\": \"\", \"head\": \"\", \"tr\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"lam\", \"name\": \"head\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"lam\", \"name\": \"vi-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"lang_code\": \"vi\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"trắng\"}, {\"word\": \"xám\"}, {\"word\": \"đen\"}, {\"word\": \"đỏ\"}, {\"word\": \"thắm\"}, {\"word\": \"thẫm\"}, {\"word\": \"cam\"}, {\"word\": \"nâu\"}, {\"word\": \"vàng\"}, {\"word\": \"kem\"}, {\"word\": \"vàng chanh\"}, {\"word\": \"xanh\"}, {\"word\": \"xanh lá cây\"}, {\"word\": \"xanh lục\"}, {\"word\": \"lục\"}, {\"word\": \"xanh bạc hà\"}, {\"word\": \"xanh lục đậm\"}, {\"word\": \"xanh lơ\"}, {\"word\": \"hồ thuỷ\"}, {\"word\": \"xanh mòng két\"}, {\"word\": \"xanh da trời\"}, {\"word\": \"thiên thanh\"}, {\"word\": \"xanh dương\"}, {\"word\": \"xanh nước biển\"}, {\"word\": \"xanh lam\"}, {\"word\": \"tím\"}, {\"word\": \"chàm\"}, {\"word\": \"tía\"}, {\"word\": \"hồng\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Vietnamese terms with uncommon senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"blue\"], \"links\": [[\"blue\", \"blue#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncommon) blue\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"xanh dương\"}], \"tags\": [\"uncommon\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"[laːm˧˧]\", \"tags\": [\"Hà-Nội\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[laːm˧˧]\", \"tags\": [\"Huế\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[laːm˧˧]\", \"note\": \"Saigon\"}], \"word\": \"lam\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "lam",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "lam/Vietnamese/noun: invalid uppercase tag Hà-Nội not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 24 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Vietnamese lemmas\", \"Vietnamese nouns\", \"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"vi:Blues\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"𥜓\", \"tags\": [\"CJK\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"noun\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"head\": \"\", \"tr\": \"𥜓\"}, \"expansion\": \"lam • (𥜓)\", \"name\": \"head\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"𥜓\"}, \"expansion\": \"lam • (𥜓)\", \"name\": \"vi-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"lang_code\": \"vi\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"vi:Architecture\"], \"glosses\": [\"louvers, blinds, shutters\"], \"links\": [[\"architecture\", \"architecture\"], [\"louver\", \"louver\"], [\"blind\", \"blind\"], [\"shutter\", \"shutter\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(architecture) louvers, blinds, shutters\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"cửa chớp\"}], \"topics\": [\"architecture\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"[laːm˧˧]\", \"tags\": [\"Hà-Nội\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[laːm˧˧]\", \"tags\": [\"Huế\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[laːm˧˧]\", \"note\": \"Saigon\"}], \"word\": \"lam\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lam",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.