làm chứng in Vietnamese

IPA: [laːm˨˩ t͡ɕɨŋ˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [laːm˦˩ t͡ɕɨŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [laːm˨˩ cɨŋ˦˥] (note: Saigon) Forms: 𬈋證 [CJK] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: làm (“to do; to make”) + chứng (“證, evidence”). Compare the similar syntax of 作證／作证 (zuòzhèng). Etymology templates: {{l/vi/Hani|證|gloss=|tr=}} 證, {{vi-l|證}} 證, {{com|vi|làm|chứng|t1=to do; to make|t2=證, evidence}} làm (“to do; to make”) + chứng (“證, evidence”) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=𬈋證}} làm chứng • (𬈋證), {{vi-verb|𬈋證}} làm chứng • (𬈋證)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "證",
        "gloss": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "證",
      "name": "l/vi/Hani"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "證"
      },
      "expansion": "證",
      "name": "vi-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "làm",
        "3": "chứng",
        "t1": "to do; to make",
        "t2": "證, evidence"
      },
      "expansion": "làm (“to do; to make”) + chứng (“證, evidence”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "làm (“to do; to make”) + chứng (“證, evidence”). Compare the similar syntax of 作證／作证 (zuòzhèng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𬈋證",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𬈋證"
      },
      "expansion": "làm chứng • (𬈋證)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𬈋證"
      },
      "expansion": "làm chứng • (𬈋證)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to testify; to bear witness; to appear as a witness"
      ],
      "id": "en-làm_chứng-vi-verb-RLJsUgaV",
      "links": [
        [
          "testify",
          "testify#English"
        ],
        [
          "bear witness",
          "bear witness#English"
        ],
        [
          "appear",
          "appear#English"
        ],
        [
          "witness",
          "witness#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːm˨˩ t͡ɕɨŋ˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːm˦˩ t͡ɕɨŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːm˨˩ cɨŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "làm chứng"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "證",
        "gloss": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "證",
      "name": "l/vi/Hani"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "證"
      },
      "expansion": "證",
      "name": "vi-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "làm",
        "3": "chứng",
        "t1": "to do; to make",
        "t2": "證, evidence"
      },
      "expansion": "làm (“to do; to make”) + chứng (“證, evidence”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "làm (“to do; to make”) + chứng (“證, evidence”). Compare the similar syntax of 作證／作证 (zuòzhèng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𬈋證",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𬈋證"
      },
      "expansion": "làm chứng • (𬈋證)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𬈋證"
      },
      "expansion": "làm chứng • (𬈋證)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese compound terms",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to testify; to bear witness; to appear as a witness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "testify",
          "testify#English"
        ],
        [
          "bear witness",
          "bear witness#English"
        ],
        [
          "appear",
          "appear#English"
        ],
        [
          "witness",
          "witness#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːm˨˩ t͡ɕɨŋ˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːm˦˩ t͡ɕɨŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːm˨˩ cɨŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "làm chứng"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"làm chứng" meaning in Vietnamese

Verb