"khốn cùng" meaning in Vietnamese

See khốn cùng in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [xon˧˦ kʊwŋ͡m˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [kʰoŋ˦˧˥ kʊwŋ͡m˦˩] [Huế], [xoŋ˦˧˥ kʊwŋ͡m˦˩] [Huế], [kʰoŋ˦˥ kʊwŋ͡m˨˩] (note: Saigon), [xoŋ˦˥ kʊwŋ͡m˨˩] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 困窮. Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|困窮}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 困窮 Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=}} khốn cùng, {{vi-adj}} khốn cùng
  1. miserable; indigent; desperate
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "困窮"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 困窮",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 困窮.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "khốn cùng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "khốn cùng",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "miserable; indigent; desperate"
      ],
      "id": "en-khốn_cùng-vi-adj-6UyXehVn",
      "links": [
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ],
        [
          "indigent",
          "indigent"
        ],
        [
          "desperate",
          "desperate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xon˧˦ kʊwŋ͡m˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰoŋ˦˧˥ kʊwŋ͡m˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xoŋ˦˧˥ kʊwŋ͡m˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰoŋ˦˥ kʊwŋ͡m˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xoŋ˦˥ kʊwŋ͡m˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "khốn cùng"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "困窮"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 困窮",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 困窮.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "khốn cùng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "khốn cùng",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sino-Vietnamese words",
        "Vietnamese adjectives",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "miserable; indigent; desperate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ],
        [
          "indigent",
          "indigent"
        ],
        [
          "desperate",
          "desperate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xon˧˦ kʊwŋ͡m˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰoŋ˦˧˥ kʊwŋ͡m˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xoŋ˦˧˥ kʊwŋ͡m˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰoŋ˦˥ kʊwŋ͡m˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xoŋ˦˥ kʊwŋ͡m˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "khốn cùng"
}

Download raw JSONL data for khốn cùng meaning in Vietnamese (1.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.