See hoang mạc hoá in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "荒漠化" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "荒漠", "2": "", "3": "化", "suffix": "hoá" }, "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 荒漠化, composed of 荒漠 and 化", "name": "vi-etym-sino" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "hoang mạc", "3": "hoá" }, "expansion": "hoang mạc + -hoá", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 荒漠化, composed of 荒漠 and 化 , equivalent to hoang mạc + -hoá.", "forms": [ { "form": "hoang mạc hóa", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "hoang mạc hoá", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "hoang mạc hoá", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "hoang mạc hoá" }, "expansion": "hoang mạc hoá", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Sino-Vietnamese words", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese terms suffixed with -hoá", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "desertification" ], "links": [ [ "desertification", "desertification" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sa mạc hoá" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[hwaːŋ˧˧ maːk̚˧˨ʔ hwaː˧˦]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[hwaːŋ˧˧ maːk̚˨˩ʔ hwaː˨˩˦]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[waːŋ˧˧ maːk̚˨˩˨ waː˦˥]", "note": "Saigon" } ], "word": "hoang mạc hoá" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.