"hoá thạch" meaning in Vietnamese

See hoá thạch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [hwaː˧˦ tʰajk̟̚˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [hwaː˨˩˦ tʰat̚˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [waː˦˥ tʰat̚˨˩˨] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 化石, composed of 化 (“to turn into”) and 石 (“stone”), from Japanese 化石 (kaseki, literally “petrification”), semantically equivalent to the semi-native phrase hoá đá (“to petrify”). Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|化石}}, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|化|to turn into|石|stone}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 化石, composed of 化 (“to turn into”) and 石 (“stone”), {{bor|vi|ja|化石|lit=petrification|tr=kaseki}} Japanese 化石 (kaseki, literally “petrification”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} hoá thạch, {{vi-noun}} hoá thạch
  1. a fossil Wikipedia link: vi:hoá thạch Categories (topical): Paleontology Synonyms: hóa thạch, hóa-thạch
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "化石"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "化",
        "2": "to turn into",
        "3": "石",
        "4": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 化石, composed of 化 (“to turn into”) and 石 (“stone”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "化石",
        "lit": "petrification",
        "tr": "kaseki"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 化石 (kaseki, literally “petrification”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 化石, composed of 化 (“to turn into”) and 石 (“stone”), from Japanese 化石 (kaseki, literally “petrification”), semantically equivalent to the semi-native phrase hoá đá (“to petrify”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hoá thạch",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hoá thạch",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Paleontology",
          "orig": "vi:Paleontology",
          "parents": [
            "Geology",
            "Sciences",
            "Earth sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fossil"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoá_thạch-vi-noun-TgOYhiqb",
      "links": [
        [
          "fossil",
          "fossil#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hóa thạch"
        },
        {
          "word": "hóa-thạch"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "vi:hoá thạch"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hwaː˧˦ tʰajk̟̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hwaː˨˩˦ tʰat̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[waː˦˥ tʰat̚˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoá thạch"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "化石"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "化",
        "2": "to turn into",
        "3": "石",
        "4": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 化石, composed of 化 (“to turn into”) and 石 (“stone”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "化石",
        "lit": "petrification",
        "tr": "kaseki"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 化石 (kaseki, literally “petrification”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 化石, composed of 化 (“to turn into”) and 石 (“stone”), from Japanese 化石 (kaseki, literally “petrification”), semantically equivalent to the semi-native phrase hoá đá (“to petrify”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hoá thạch",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hoá thạch",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sino-Vietnamese words",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese terms borrowed from Japanese",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Japanese",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "vi:Paleontology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fossil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fossil",
          "fossil#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "vi:hoá thạch"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hwaː˧˦ tʰajk̟̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hwaː˨˩˦ tʰat̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[waː˦˥ tʰat̚˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hóa thạch"
    },
    {
      "word": "hóa-thạch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoá thạch"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.