"hỗn" meaning in Vietnamese

See hỗn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [hon˦ˀ˥] [Hà-Nội], [hoŋ˧˨] [Huế], [hoŋ˨˩˦] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-hỗn.wav
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 混/渾. Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|混/渾}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 混/渾 Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=}} hỗn, {{vi-adj}} hỗn
  1. (of a social subordinate, especially a child) insolent; impudent; irreverent
    Sense id: en-hỗn-vi-adj-l81siVAR Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Related terms: bảo hiểm hỗn hợp, hỗn canh hỗn cư, hỗn chiến, hỗn danh, hỗn độn, hỗn giao, hỗn hào, hỗn hống, hỗn hợp, hỗn láo, hỗn loạn, hỗn mang, hỗn quân, hỗn quân hỗn loạn, hỗn số, hỗn tạp, hỗn thực, hỗn xược, thức ăn hỗn hợp, vô lễ (english: ill-mannered; tactless; inconsiderate), thô lỗ, lỗ mãng, bất lịch sự (english: rude; discourteous; indecorous; uncouth)

Download JSON data for hỗn meaning in Vietnamese (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "混/渾"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 混/渾",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 混/渾.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hỗn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hỗn",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What an insolent lout you are!",
          "text": "Thằng này hỗn nhỉ?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "insolent; impudent; irreverent"
      ],
      "id": "en-hỗn-vi-adj-l81siVAR",
      "links": [
        [
          "insolent",
          "insolent#English"
        ],
        [
          "impudent",
          "impudent#English"
        ],
        [
          "irreverent",
          "irreverent#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "especially a child",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a social subordinate, especially a child) insolent; impudent; irreverent"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a social subordinate"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bảo hiểm hỗn hợp"
        },
        {
          "word": "hỗn canh hỗn cư"
        },
        {
          "word": "hỗn chiến"
        },
        {
          "word": "hỗn danh"
        },
        {
          "word": "hỗn độn"
        },
        {
          "word": "hỗn giao"
        },
        {
          "word": "hỗn hào"
        },
        {
          "word": "hỗn hống"
        },
        {
          "word": "hỗn hợp"
        },
        {
          "word": "hỗn láo"
        },
        {
          "word": "hỗn loạn"
        },
        {
          "word": "hỗn mang"
        },
        {
          "word": "hỗn quân"
        },
        {
          "word": "hỗn quân hỗn loạn"
        },
        {
          "word": "hỗn số"
        },
        {
          "word": "hỗn tạp"
        },
        {
          "word": "hỗn thực"
        },
        {
          "word": "hỗn xược"
        },
        {
          "word": "thức ăn hỗn hợp"
        },
        {
          "english": "ill-mannered; tactless; inconsiderate",
          "word": "vô lễ"
        },
        {
          "word": "thô lỗ"
        },
        {
          "word": "lỗ mãng"
        },
        {
          "english": "rude; discourteous; indecorous; uncouth",
          "word": "bất lịch sự"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hon˦ˀ˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hoŋ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hoŋ˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-hỗn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-h%E1%BB%97n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-h%E1%BB%97n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-h%E1%BB%97n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-h%E1%BB%97n.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hỗn"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "混/渾"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 混/渾",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 混/渾.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hỗn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hỗn",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bảo hiểm hỗn hợp"
    },
    {
      "word": "hỗn canh hỗn cư"
    },
    {
      "word": "hỗn chiến"
    },
    {
      "word": "hỗn danh"
    },
    {
      "word": "hỗn độn"
    },
    {
      "word": "hỗn giao"
    },
    {
      "word": "hỗn hào"
    },
    {
      "word": "hỗn hống"
    },
    {
      "word": "hỗn hợp"
    },
    {
      "word": "hỗn láo"
    },
    {
      "word": "hỗn loạn"
    },
    {
      "word": "hỗn mang"
    },
    {
      "word": "hỗn quân"
    },
    {
      "word": "hỗn quân hỗn loạn"
    },
    {
      "word": "hỗn số"
    },
    {
      "word": "hỗn tạp"
    },
    {
      "word": "hỗn thực"
    },
    {
      "word": "hỗn xược"
    },
    {
      "word": "thức ăn hỗn hợp"
    },
    {
      "english": "ill-mannered; tactless; inconsiderate",
      "word": "vô lễ"
    },
    {
      "word": "thô lỗ"
    },
    {
      "word": "lỗ mãng"
    },
    {
      "english": "rude; discourteous; indecorous; uncouth",
      "word": "bất lịch sự"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese words",
        "Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology",
        "Vietnamese adjectives",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What an insolent lout you are!",
          "text": "Thằng này hỗn nhỉ?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "insolent; impudent; irreverent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insolent",
          "insolent#English"
        ],
        [
          "impudent",
          "impudent#English"
        ],
        [
          "irreverent",
          "irreverent#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "especially a child",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a social subordinate, especially a child) insolent; impudent; irreverent"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a social subordinate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hon˦ˀ˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hoŋ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hoŋ˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-hỗn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-h%E1%BB%97n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-h%E1%BB%97n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-h%E1%BB%97n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-h%E1%BB%97n.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hỗn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.