"hấp hối" meaning in Vietnamese

See hấp hối in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [həp̚˧˦ hoj˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [həp̚˦˧˥ hoj˨˩˦] [Huế], [həp̚˦˥ hoj˦˥] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 吸 (“to breathe in, to inhale”) and 悔 (“to repent, to regret”), probably alluding to the image of a person gasping for air while muttering their last words. Attested in the Dictionarium Anamitico-Latinum (1838). Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|吸悔}}, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|吸|to breathe in, to inhale|悔|to repent, to regret}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 吸 (“to breathe in, to inhale”) and 悔 (“to repent, to regret”) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} hấp hối, {{vi-verb}} hấp hối
  1. to be on one's deathbed; to be dying
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "吸悔"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "吸",
        "2": "to breathe in, to inhale",
        "3": "悔",
        "4": "to repent, to regret"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 吸 (“to breathe in, to inhale”) and 悔 (“to repent, to regret”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 吸 (“to breathe in, to inhale”) and 悔 (“to repent, to regret”), probably alluding to the image of a person gasping for air while muttering their last words. Attested in the Dictionarium Anamitico-Latinum (1838).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hấp hối",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hấp hối",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "vi:Death",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be on one's deathbed; to be dying"
      ],
      "id": "en-hấp_hối-vi-verb-M4xiUDdK",
      "links": [
        [
          "deathbed",
          "deathbed"
        ],
        [
          "dying",
          "dying"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[həp̚˧˦ hoj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[həp̚˦˧˥ hoj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[həp̚˦˥ hoj˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hấp hối"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "吸悔"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "吸",
        "2": "to breathe in, to inhale",
        "3": "悔",
        "4": "to repent, to regret"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 吸 (“to breathe in, to inhale”) and 悔 (“to repent, to regret”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 吸 (“to breathe in, to inhale”) and 悔 (“to repent, to regret”), probably alluding to the image of a person gasping for air while muttering their last words. Attested in the Dictionarium Anamitico-Latinum (1838).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hấp hối",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hấp hối",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sino-Vietnamese words",
        "Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese verbs",
        "vi:Death"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be on one's deathbed; to be dying"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deathbed",
          "deathbed"
        ],
        [
          "dying",
          "dying"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[həp̚˧˦ hoj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[həp̚˦˧˥ hoj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[həp̚˦˥ hoj˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hấp hối"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hấp hối meaning in Vietnamese (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.