See giáp in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "甲"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "甲"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 甲",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 甲.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "giáp",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "giáp",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the first Heavenly Stem",
"word": "Giáp"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 5 3 8 27 34 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 11 2 7 27 32 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 3 9 26 30 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of Giáp (“the first Heavenly Stem”)"
],
"id": "en-giáp-vi-noun-oyMDhNWh",
"links": [
[
"Giáp",
"Giáp#Vietnamese"
],
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"Heavenly Stem",
"Heavenly Stem"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 11 2 7 27 32 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 3 9 26 30 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cycle of twelve years"
],
"id": "en-giáp-vi-noun-eGTK9huy",
"links": [
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"armour; cuirass"
],
"id": "en-giáp-vi-noun-616c0VDa",
"links": [
[
"armour",
"armour"
],
[
"cuirass",
"cuirass"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "vi:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carapace (of crustacean)"
],
"id": "en-giáp-vi-noun-DTC-sjyu",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"carapace",
"carapace"
],
[
"crustacean",
"crustacean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) carapace (of crustacean)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 5 3 8 27 34 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 11 2 7 27 32 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 14 8 19 15 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 3 9 26 30 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sub-hamlet (division of a village consisting of about ten households in ancient times)"
],
"id": "en-giáp-vi-noun-6mmlEiH7",
"links": [
[
"sub-",
"sub-"
],
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"village",
"village#English"
],
[
"ten",
"ten#English"
],
[
"household",
"household#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) sub-hamlet (division of a village consisting of about ten households in ancient times)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "thyroid",
"word": "tuyến giáp"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "vi:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 5 3 8 27 34 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 11 2 7 27 32 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 3 9 26 30 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for tuyến giáp (“thyroid”)."
],
"id": "en-giáp-vi-noun-HqTVbFf9",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"tuyến giáp",
"tuyến giáp#Vietnamese"
],
[
"thyroid",
"thyroid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Short for tuyến giáp (“thyroid”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zaːp̚˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jaːp̚˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jaːp̚˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "giáp"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "夾"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "夾"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 夾",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 夾.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "giáp",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "giáp",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "giáp mặt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "giáp ranh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tiếp giáp"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be contiguous to; to be close to; to be adjacent to; to be bordering"
],
"id": "en-giáp-vi-verb-RE5PUEqk",
"links": [
[
"contiguous",
"contiguous"
],
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"adjacent",
"adjacent"
],
[
"bordering",
"bordering"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be connected with"
],
"id": "en-giáp-vi-verb-BE2TWgDV",
"links": [
[
"connected",
"connected"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zaːp̚˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jaːp̚˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jaːp̚˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "giáp"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "甲"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "甲"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 甲",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 甲.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "giáp",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "giáp",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the first Heavenly Stem",
"word": "Giáp"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of Giáp (“the first Heavenly Stem”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Giáp",
"Giáp#Vietnamese"
],
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"Heavenly Stem",
"Heavenly Stem"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cycle of twelve years"
],
"links": [
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"armour; cuirass"
],
"links": [
[
"armour",
"armour"
],
[
"cuirass",
"cuirass"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"vi:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"carapace (of crustacean)"
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"carapace",
"carapace"
],
[
"crustacean",
"crustacean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) carapace (of crustacean)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"sub-hamlet (division of a village consisting of about ten households in ancient times)"
],
"links": [
[
"sub-",
"sub-"
],
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"village",
"village#English"
],
[
"ten",
"ten#English"
],
[
"household",
"household#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) sub-hamlet (division of a village consisting of about ten households in ancient times)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "thyroid",
"word": "tuyến giáp"
}
],
"categories": [
"Vietnamese short forms",
"vi:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for tuyến giáp (“thyroid”)."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"tuyến giáp",
"tuyến giáp#Vietnamese"
],
[
"thyroid",
"thyroid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Short for tuyến giáp (“thyroid”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zaːp̚˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jaːp̚˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jaːp̚˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "giáp"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "夾"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "夾"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 夾",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 夾.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "giáp",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "giáp",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "giáp mặt"
},
{
"word": "giáp ranh"
},
{
"word": "tiếp giáp"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be contiguous to; to be close to; to be adjacent to; to be bordering"
],
"links": [
[
"contiguous",
"contiguous"
],
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"adjacent",
"adjacent"
],
[
"bordering",
"bordering"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be connected with"
],
"links": [
[
"connected",
"connected"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zaːp̚˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jaːp̚˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jaːp̚˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "giáp"
}
Download raw JSONL data for giáp meaning in Vietnamese (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.