"ganh" meaning in Vietnamese

See ganh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɣajŋ̟˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ɣɛɲ˧˧] [Huế], [ɣan˧˧] (note: Saigon) Forms: [CJK], [CJK], [CJK], [CJK]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 競 (“to compete”, SV: cạnh). Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|競}}, {{der|vi|zh|競//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">cạnh</i>|t=to compete|tr=-}} Chinese 競 (“to compete”, SV: cạnh), {{vi-etym-sino|競|to compete|cạnh|preMC=y}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 競 (“to compete”, SV: cạnh) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=兢, 坑, 爭, 競}} ganh • (兢, 坑, 爭, 競), {{vi-verb|兢, 坑, 爭, 競}} ganh • (兢, 坑, 爭, 競)
  1. to envy; to be jealous (of)
    Sense id: en-ganh-vi-verb-B4n4Yzif
  2. to compete; to vie (with)
    Sense id: en-ganh-vi-verb-oiX8HYwx Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 71 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 88 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ganh đua, ganh ghét, ganh tị
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ganh đua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ganh ghét"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ganh tị"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "競"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "競//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">cạnh</i>",
        "t": "to compete",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 競 (“to compete”, SV: cạnh)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "競",
        "2": "to compete",
        "3": "cạnh",
        "preMC": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 競 (“to compete”, SV: cạnh)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 競 (“to compete”, SV: cạnh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "兢",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "坑",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "爭",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "競",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "兢, 坑, 爭, 競"
      },
      "expansion": "ganh • (兢, 坑, 爭, 競)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "兢, 坑, 爭, 競"
      },
      "expansion": "ganh • (兢, 坑, 爭, 競)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to envy; to be jealous (of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ganh-vi-verb-B4n4Yzif",
      "links": [
        [
          "envy",
          "envy"
        ],
        [
          "jealous",
          "jealous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to compete; to vie (with)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ganh-vi-verb-oiX8HYwx",
      "links": [
        [
          "compete",
          "compete"
        ],
        [
          "vie",
          "vie"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣajŋ̟˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣɛɲ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣan˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ganh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ganh đua"
    },
    {
      "word": "ganh ghét"
    },
    {
      "word": "ganh tị"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "競"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "競//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">cạnh</i>",
        "t": "to compete",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 競 (“to compete”, SV: cạnh)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "競",
        "2": "to compete",
        "3": "cạnh",
        "preMC": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 競 (“to compete”, SV: cạnh)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 競 (“to compete”, SV: cạnh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "兢",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "坑",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "爭",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "競",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "兢, 坑, 爭, 競"
      },
      "expansion": "ganh • (兢, 坑, 爭, 競)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "兢, 坑, 爭, 競"
      },
      "expansion": "ganh • (兢, 坑, 爭, 競)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to envy; to be jealous (of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "envy",
          "envy"
        ],
        [
          "jealous",
          "jealous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to compete; to vie (with)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "compete",
          "compete"
        ],
        [
          "vie",
          "vie"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣajŋ̟˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣɛɲ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣan˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ganh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ganh meaning in Vietnamese (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.