"gượng" meaning in Vietnamese

See gượng in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ɣɨəŋ˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [ɣɨəŋ˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [ɣɨəŋ˨˩˨] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 強 (“to force, to make an effort; forced”, SV: cưỡng). Etymology templates: {{der|vi|zh|強//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">cưỡng</i>|t=to force, to make an effort; forced|tr=-}} Chinese 強 (“to force, to make an effort; forced”, SV: cưỡng), {{vi-etym-sino|強|to force, to make an effort; forced|cưỡng|strained, forced, unnatural|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 強 (“to force, to make an effort; forced”, SV: cưỡng) Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective}} gượng
  1. strained, forced, unnatural Derived forms: gắng gượng, gượng ép, gượng gạo (từ láy)
    Sense id: en-gượng-vi-adj-srfho3aZ Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for gượng meaning in Vietnamese (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "強//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">cưỡng</i>",
        "t": "to force, to make an effort; forced",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 強 (“to force, to make an effort; forced”, SV: cưỡng)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "強",
        "2": "to force, to make an effort; forced",
        "3": "cưỡng",
        "4": "strained, forced, unnatural",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 強 (“to force, to make an effort; forced”, SV: cưỡng)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 強 (“to force, to make an effort; forced”, SV: cưỡng).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "gượng",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gắng gượng"
        },
        {
          "word": "gượng ép"
        },
        {
          "roman": "từ láy",
          "word": "gượng gạo"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The acting looks so forced.",
          "text": "Diễn xuất gượng gạo quá.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strained, forced, unnatural"
      ],
      "id": "en-gượng-vi-adj-srfho3aZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "strained",
          "strained"
        ],
        [
          "forced",
          "forced"
        ],
        [
          "unnatural",
          "unnatural"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣɨəŋ˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣɨəŋ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣɨəŋ˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gượng"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gắng gượng"
    },
    {
      "word": "gượng ép"
    },
    {
      "roman": "từ láy",
      "word": "gượng gạo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "強//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">cưỡng</i>",
        "t": "to force, to make an effort; forced",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 強 (“to force, to make an effort; forced”, SV: cưỡng)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "強",
        "2": "to force, to make an effort; forced",
        "3": "cưỡng",
        "4": "strained, forced, unnatural",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 強 (“to force, to make an effort; forced”, SV: cưỡng)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 強 (“to force, to make an effort; forced”, SV: cưỡng).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "gượng",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese adjectives",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The acting looks so forced.",
          "text": "Diễn xuất gượng gạo quá.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strained, forced, unnatural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strained",
          "strained"
        ],
        [
          "forced",
          "forced"
        ],
        [
          "unnatural",
          "unnatural"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣɨəŋ˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣɨəŋ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣɨəŋ˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gượng"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.