"càn" meaning in Vietnamese

See càn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [kaːn˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [kaːŋ˦˩] [Huế], [kaːŋ˨˩] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-càn.wav Forms: [CJK], 𠼳 [CJK], [CJK], [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=乾, 𠼳, 㨴, 干}} càn • (乾, 𠼳, 㨴, 干), {{vi-adj|乾, 𠼳, 㨴, 干}} càn • (乾, 𠼳, 㨴, 干)
  1. (of behaviour) wanton; indiscriminate; at random Derived forms: càn bậy, càn quấy, càn rỡ, đói ăn vụng, túng làm càn
    Sense id: en-càn-vi-adj-4gpnvwgi Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 67 16 2 15 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 53 23 6 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [kaːn˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [kaːŋ˦˩] [Huế], [kaːŋ˨˩] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-càn.wav
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 乾. Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|乾}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 乾 Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} càn, {{vi-noun}} càn
  1. the first trigram of the eight trigrams in Taoist cosmology Synonyms: kiền Derived forms: càn khôn
    Sense id: en-càn-vi-noun-uU-8YR~h
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [kaːn˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [kaːŋ˦˩] [Huế], [kaːŋ˨˩] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-càn.wav Forms: [CJK], 𠼳 [CJK], [CJK], [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=乾, 𠼳, 㨴, 干}} càn • (乾, 𠼳, 㨴, 干), {{vi-verb|乾, 𠼳, 㨴, 干}} càn • (乾, 𠼳, 㨴, 干)
  1. (rare) to rush headlong through Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-càn-vi-verb-0Qzc5kpb
  2. to raid; to mop up; to attack
    Sense id: en-càn-vi-verb-rhVMIUV7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: càn lướt, càn quét, đòn càn
Etymology number: 1
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "càn lướt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "càn quét"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "đòn càn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乾",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠼳",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "㨴",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "干",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "乾, 𠼳, 㨴, 干"
      },
      "expansion": "càn • (乾, 𠼳, 㨴, 干)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "乾, 𠼳, 㨴, 干"
      },
      "expansion": "càn • (乾, 𠼳, 㨴, 干)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to rush headlong through"
      ],
      "id": "en-càn-vi-verb-0Qzc5kpb",
      "links": [
        [
          "rush",
          "rush"
        ],
        [
          "headlong",
          "headlong"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) to rush headlong through"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to raid; to mop up; to attack"
      ],
      "id": "en-càn-vi-verb-rhVMIUV7",
      "links": [
        [
          "raid",
          "raid"
        ],
        [
          "mop up",
          "mop up"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːn˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːŋ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːŋ˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-càn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A0n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A0n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A0n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A0n.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "càn"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乾",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠼳",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "㨴",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "干",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "乾, 𠼳, 㨴, 干"
      },
      "expansion": "càn • (乾, 𠼳, 㨴, 干)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "乾, 𠼳, 㨴, 干"
      },
      "expansion": "càn • (乾, 𠼳, 㨴, 干)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 16 2 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 23 6 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "càn bậy"
        },
        {
          "word": "càn quấy"
        },
        {
          "word": "càn rỡ"
        },
        {
          "word": "đói ăn vụng, túng làm càn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wanton; indiscriminate; at random"
      ],
      "id": "en-càn-vi-adj-4gpnvwgi",
      "links": [
        [
          "behaviour",
          "behaviour"
        ],
        [
          "wanton",
          "wanton"
        ],
        [
          "indiscriminate",
          "indiscriminate"
        ],
        [
          "at random",
          "at random"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of behaviour) wanton; indiscriminate; at random"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of behaviour"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːn˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːŋ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːŋ˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-càn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A0n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A0n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A0n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A0n.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "càn"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "乾"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 乾",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 乾.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "càn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "càn",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "càn khôn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the first trigram of the eight trigrams in Taoist cosmology"
      ],
      "id": "en-càn-vi-noun-uU-8YR~h",
      "links": [
        [
          "trigram",
          "trigram"
        ],
        [
          "Taoist",
          "Taoist"
        ],
        [
          "cosmology",
          "cosmology"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kiền"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːn˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːŋ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːŋ˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-càn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A0n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A0n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A0n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A0n.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "càn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "càn lướt"
    },
    {
      "word": "càn quét"
    },
    {
      "word": "đòn càn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乾",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠼳",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "㨴",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "干",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "乾, 𠼳, 㨴, 干"
      },
      "expansion": "càn • (乾, 𠼳, 㨴, 干)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "乾, 𠼳, 㨴, 干"
      },
      "expansion": "càn • (乾, 𠼳, 㨴, 干)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rush headlong through"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rush",
          "rush"
        ],
        [
          "headlong",
          "headlong"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) to rush headlong through"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to raid; to mop up; to attack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raid",
          "raid"
        ],
        [
          "mop up",
          "mop up"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːn˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːŋ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːŋ˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-càn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A0n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A0n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A0n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A0n.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "càn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "càn bậy"
    },
    {
      "word": "càn quấy"
    },
    {
      "word": "càn rỡ"
    },
    {
      "word": "đói ăn vụng, túng làm càn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乾",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠼳",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "㨴",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "干",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "乾, 𠼳, 㨴, 干"
      },
      "expansion": "càn • (乾, 𠼳, 㨴, 干)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "乾, 𠼳, 㨴, 干"
      },
      "expansion": "càn • (乾, 𠼳, 㨴, 干)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wanton; indiscriminate; at random"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behaviour",
          "behaviour"
        ],
        [
          "wanton",
          "wanton"
        ],
        [
          "indiscriminate",
          "indiscriminate"
        ],
        [
          "at random",
          "at random"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of behaviour) wanton; indiscriminate; at random"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of behaviour"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːn˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːŋ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːŋ˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-càn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A0n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A0n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A0n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A0n.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "càn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "càn khôn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "乾"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 乾",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 乾.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "càn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "càn",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the first trigram of the eight trigrams in Taoist cosmology"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trigram",
          "trigram"
        ],
        [
          "Taoist",
          "Taoist"
        ],
        [
          "cosmology",
          "cosmology"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kiền"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːn˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːŋ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːŋ˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-càn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A0n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A0n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A0n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A0n.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "càn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for càn meaning in Vietnamese (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.