"chiêm bao" meaning in Vietnamese

See chiêm bao in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [t͡ɕiəm˧˧ ʔɓaːw˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [t͡ɕiəm˧˧ ʔɓaːw˧˧] [Huế], [cim˧˧ ʔɓaːw˧˧] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 瞻 (“to gaze; to view”) + bao, from Proto-Vietic *s-poː (“to dream”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *mp[ɔ]ʔ. Alternatively, along with mồ hôi (“sweat”), mồ côi (“orphaned”) and kì đà (“monitor lizard”), this is one of the few cases where minor syllable was retained, but later came under the influence of a Sino-Vietnamese morpheme. Cognate with Chut [Rục] cəpoː¹, Chut [Mày] cəmpoː¹, Pacoh mpo, apo, Bahnar apo, Khmu [Cuang] hmpoʔ, Mon လ္ပံ, Sa'och [of Kanchanaburi] pʰoːˀ. Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|瞻|to gaze; to view}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 瞻 (“to gaze; to view”), {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*s-poː||to dream}} Proto-Vietic *s-poː (“to dream”), {{inh|vi|mkh-pro|*mp(ɔ)ʔ|*mp􂀿ɔ􂁀ʔ}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *mp[ɔ]ʔ, {{cog|scb|-}} Chut, {{cog|scb|-}} Chut, {{cog|pac|mpo}} Pacoh mpo, {{cog|bdq|apo}} Bahnar apo, {{cog|kjg|-}} Khmu, {{cog|mnw|လ္ပံ}} Mon လ္ပံ, {{cog|scq|-}} Sa'och Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=chiêm bao|tr=}} chiêm bao, {{vi-verb|head=chiêm bao}} chiêm bao
  1. (literary) to dream Tags: literary Synonyms:
    Sense id: en-chiêm_bao-vi-verb-3I7ASTb5 Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header

Download JSONL data for chiêm bao meaning in Vietnamese (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "瞻",
        "2": "to gaze; to view"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 瞻 (“to gaze; to view”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*s-poː",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to dream"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *s-poː (“to dream”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*mp(ɔ)ʔ",
        "4": "*mp􂀿ɔ􂁀ʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *mp[ɔ]ʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "mpo"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh mpo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "apo"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar apo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "လ္ပံ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon လ္ပံ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sa'och",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 瞻 (“to gaze; to view”) + bao, from Proto-Vietic *s-poː (“to dream”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *mp[ɔ]ʔ. Alternatively, along with mồ hôi (“sweat”), mồ côi (“orphaned”) and kì đà (“monitor lizard”), this is one of the few cases where minor syllable was retained, but later came under the influence of a Sino-Vietnamese morpheme.\nCognate with Chut [Rục] cəpoː¹, Chut [Mày] cəmpoː¹, Pacoh mpo, apo, Bahnar apo, Khmu [Cuang] hmpoʔ, Mon လ္ပံ, Sa'och [of Kanchanaburi] pʰoːˀ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "chiêm bao",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "chiêm bao",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "chiêm bao"
      },
      "expansion": "chiêm bao",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dream"
      ],
      "id": "en-chiêm_bao-vi-verb-3I7ASTb5",
      "links": [
        [
          "dream",
          "dream"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to dream"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mơ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕiəm˧˧ ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕiəm˧˧ ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cim˧˧ ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chiêm bao"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "瞻",
        "2": "to gaze; to view"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 瞻 (“to gaze; to view”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*s-poː",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to dream"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *s-poː (“to dream”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*mp(ɔ)ʔ",
        "4": "*mp􂀿ɔ􂁀ʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *mp[ɔ]ʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "mpo"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh mpo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "apo"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar apo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "လ္ပံ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon လ္ပံ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sa'och",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 瞻 (“to gaze; to view”) + bao, from Proto-Vietic *s-poː (“to dream”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *mp[ɔ]ʔ. Alternatively, along with mồ hôi (“sweat”), mồ côi (“orphaned”) and kì đà (“monitor lizard”), this is one of the few cases where minor syllable was retained, but later came under the influence of a Sino-Vietnamese morpheme.\nCognate with Chut [Rục] cəpoː¹, Chut [Mày] cəmpoː¹, Pacoh mpo, apo, Bahnar apo, Khmu [Cuang] hmpoʔ, Mon လ္ပံ, Sa'och [of Kanchanaburi] pʰoːˀ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "chiêm bao",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "chiêm bao",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "chiêm bao"
      },
      "expansion": "chiêm bao",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese words",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese literary terms",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
        "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dream"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dream",
          "dream"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to dream"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mơ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕiəm˧˧ ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕiəm˧˧ ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cim˧˧ ʔɓaːw˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chiêm bao"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.