"chứng nghiệm" meaning in Vietnamese

See chứng nghiệm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [t͡ɕɨŋ˧˦ ŋiəm˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [t͡ɕɨŋ˦˧˥ ŋiəm˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [cɨŋ˦˥ ŋim˨˩˨] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 證驗, composed of 證 (“to prove”) and 驗 (“to test”). Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|證驗}}, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|證|to prove|驗|to test}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 證驗, composed of 證 (“to prove”) and 驗 (“to test”) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} chứng nghiệm, {{vi-verb}} chứng nghiệm
  1. (dated) to verify; to validate; to test (for factual credibility) Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-chứng_nghiệm-vi-verb-TtM3~8T- Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 47 53
  2. (dated, figurative) to experience Tags: dated, figuratively
    Sense id: en-chứng_nghiệm-vi-verb-8b4DuT5I Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 58 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 47 53 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 35 65
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "證驗"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "證",
        "2": "to prove",
        "3": "驗",
        "4": "to test"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 證驗, composed of 證 (“to prove”) and 驗 (“to test”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 證驗, composed of 證 (“to prove”) and 驗 (“to test”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "chứng nghiệm",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chứng nghiệm",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to verify; to validate; to test (for factual credibility)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chứng_nghiệm-vi-verb-TtM3~8T-",
      "links": [
        [
          "verify",
          "verify#English"
        ],
        [
          "validate",
          "validate#English"
        ],
        [
          "test",
          "test#English"
        ],
        [
          "factual",
          "factual#English"
        ],
        [
          "credibility",
          "credibility#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to verify; to validate; to test (for factual credibility)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to experience"
      ],
      "id": "en-chứng_nghiệm-vi-verb-8b4DuT5I",
      "links": [
        [
          "experience",
          "experience#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, figurative) to experience"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨŋ˧˦ ŋiəm˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨŋ˦˧˥ ŋiəm˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cɨŋ˦˥ ŋim˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chứng nghiệm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "證驗"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "證",
        "2": "to prove",
        "3": "驗",
        "4": "to test"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 證驗, composed of 證 (“to prove”) and 驗 (“to test”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 證驗, composed of 證 (“to prove”) and 驗 (“to test”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "chứng nghiệm",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chứng nghiệm",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to verify; to validate; to test (for factual credibility)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "verify",
          "verify#English"
        ],
        [
          "validate",
          "validate#English"
        ],
        [
          "test",
          "test#English"
        ],
        [
          "factual",
          "factual#English"
        ],
        [
          "credibility",
          "credibility#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to verify; to validate; to test (for factual credibility)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to experience"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "experience",
          "experience#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, figurative) to experience"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨŋ˧˦ ŋiəm˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨŋ˦˧˥ ŋiəm˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cɨŋ˦˥ ŋim˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chứng nghiệm"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.