"chướng" meaning in Vietnamese

See chướng in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [t͡ɕɨəŋ˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [t͡ɕɨəŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [cɨəŋ˦˥] (note: Saigon)
Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=}} chướng, {{vi-adj}} chướng
  1. unsightly; ugly; distasteful (especially in appearance) Derived forms: chướng mắt, chướng tai gai mắt (english: unsightly)
    Sense id: en-chướng-vi-adj-6EuRHQUg Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese compound parts Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 28 21 26 26 Disambiguation of Vietnamese compound parts: 28 21 25 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adjective

IPA: [t͡ɕɨəŋ˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [t͡ɕɨəŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [cɨəŋ˦˥] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 脹 (“to swell”, SV: trướng). Etymology templates: {{der|vi|zh|脹//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">trướng</i>|t=to swell|tr=-}} Chinese 脹 (“to swell”, SV: trướng), {{vi-etym-sino|脹|to swell|trướng|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 脹 (“to swell”, SV: trướng) Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=}} chướng, {{vi-adj}} chướng
  1. Alternative form of trướng (“swollen; bloated”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: trướng (extra: swollen; bloated)
    Sense id: en-chướng-vi-adj-Y5pjGO9I Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese compound parts, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 57 13 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 62 12 12 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 28 21 26 26 Disambiguation of Vietnamese compound parts: 28 21 25 25 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 28 57 8 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕɨəŋ˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [t͡ɕɨəŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [cɨəŋ˦˥] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 瘴. Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|瘴}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 瘴 Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|cat2=compound parts}} chướng
  1. (only in compounds) miasma; toxic wind Tags: in-compounds Derived forms: chướng khí (alt: 瘴氣) (english: miasma), gió chướng (alt: 𫗄瘴), lam chướng (alt: 嵐瘴), lam sơn chướng khí (alt: 嵐山瘴氣), sơn lam chướng khí (alt: 山嵐瘴氣)
    Sense id: en-chướng-vi-noun-0wXNDmNx Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese compound parts Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 28 21 26 26 Disambiguation of Vietnamese compound parts: 28 21 25 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Verb

IPA: [t͡ɕɨəŋ˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [t͡ɕɨəŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [cɨəŋ˦˥] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 障. Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|障}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 障 Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|cat2=compound parts}} chướng
  1. (only in compounds) to obstruct Tags: in-compounds Derived forms: chướng luỹ (alt: 障壘), chướng ngại (alt: 障礙) (english: obstacle), chướng ngại vật (alt: 障礙物), nghiệp chướng (alt: 業障), tiền oan nghiệp chướng (alt: 前冤業障)
    Sense id: en-chướng-vi-verb--hH8wZkU Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese compound parts Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 28 21 26 26 Disambiguation of Vietnamese compound parts: 28 21 25 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
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          "alt": "障礙物",
          "word": "chướng ngại vật"
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        {
          "alt": "業障",
          "word": "nghiệp chướng"
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          "alt": "前冤業障",
          "word": "tiền oan nghiệp chướng"
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        "(only in compounds) to obstruct"
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          "word": "chướng khí"
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          "alt": "𫗄瘴",
          "word": "gió chướng"
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          "alt": "嵐瘴",
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          "word": "lam sơn chướng khí"
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      "ipa": "[cɨəŋ˦˥]",
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      "alt": "障壘",
      "word": "chướng luỹ"
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      "alt": "障礙",
      "english": "obstacle",
      "word": "chướng ngại"
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    {
      "alt": "障礙物",
      "word": "chướng ngại vật"
    },
    {
      "alt": "業障",
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    {
      "glosses": [
        "to obstruct"
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        "(only in compounds) to obstruct"
      ],
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      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨəŋ˧˦]",
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cɨəŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chướng"
}

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  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "瘴氣",
      "english": "miasma",
      "word": "chướng khí"
    },
    {
      "alt": "𫗄瘴",
      "word": "gió chướng"
    },
    {
      "alt": "嵐瘴",
      "word": "lam chướng"
    },
    {
      "alt": "嵐山瘴氣",
      "word": "lam sơn chướng khí"
    },
    {
      "alt": "山嵐瘴氣",
      "word": "sơn lam chướng khí"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "瘴"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 瘴",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 瘴.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "compound parts"
      },
      "expansion": "chướng",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "miasma; toxic wind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "miasma",
          "miasma"
        ],
        [
          "toxic",
          "toxic"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only in compounds) miasma; toxic wind"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨəŋ˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨəŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cɨəŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chướng"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chướng meaning in Vietnamese (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.