"cố hương" meaning in Vietnamese

See cố hương in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ko˧˦ hɨəŋ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [kow˨˩˦ hɨəŋ˧˧] [Huế], [kow˦˥ hɨəŋ˧˧] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 故鄉, composed of 故 (“old”) and 鄉 (“hometown”). Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|故|old|鄉|hometown}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 故鄉, composed of 故 (“old”) and 鄉 (“hometown”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} cố hương, {{vi-noun}} cố hương
  1. (literary) hometown; birthplace Tags: literary Synonyms: quê nhà, quê cũ
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "故",
        "2": "old",
        "3": "鄉",
        "4": "hometown"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 故鄉, composed of 故 (“old”) and 鄉 (“hometown”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 故鄉, composed of 故 (“old”) and 鄉 (“hometown”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cố hương",
      "name": "head"
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cố hương",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Li Bai, \"Quiet Night Thought\"; 1987 Vietnamese translation by Nam Trân\nĐầu giường ánh trăng rọi,\nMặt đất như phủ sương.\nNgẩng đầu nhìn trăng sáng,\nCúi đầu nhớ cố hương.\nBefore my bed shines the bright moon\nMeseems there's frost on the ground\nLifting my head, I watch the bright moon,\nLowering my head, I miss my hometown.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Matsuo Bashō's haiku, translated by Đoàn Lê Giang:\nĐất khách mười mùa sương\nvề thăm quê ngoảnh lại\nÊ-đô là cố hương.\nautumn, ten years:\nnow I point to Edo\nas the old home.\n(literally, “It was the strange land for ten misty years\nbut when I came back home\nit was Edo that felt like my old home.”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hometown; birthplace"
      ],
      "id": "en-cố_hương-vi-noun-izC8uUa1",
      "links": [
        [
          "hometown",
          "hometown"
        ],
        [
          "birthplace",
          "birthplace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) hometown; birthplace"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "quê nhà"
        },
        {
          "word": "quê cũ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ko˧˦ hɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kow˨˩˦ hɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kow˦˥ hɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cố hương"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "故",
        "2": "old",
        "3": "鄉",
        "4": "hometown"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 故鄉, composed of 故 (“old”) and 鄉 (“hometown”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 故鄉, composed of 故 (“old”) and 鄉 (“hometown”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cố hương",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cố hương",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sino-Vietnamese words",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese literary terms",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Li Bai, \"Quiet Night Thought\"; 1987 Vietnamese translation by Nam Trân\nĐầu giường ánh trăng rọi,\nMặt đất như phủ sương.\nNgẩng đầu nhìn trăng sáng,\nCúi đầu nhớ cố hương.\nBefore my bed shines the bright moon\nMeseems there's frost on the ground\nLifting my head, I watch the bright moon,\nLowering my head, I miss my hometown.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Matsuo Bashō's haiku, translated by Đoàn Lê Giang:\nĐất khách mười mùa sương\nvề thăm quê ngoảnh lại\nÊ-đô là cố hương.\nautumn, ten years:\nnow I point to Edo\nas the old home.\n(literally, “It was the strange land for ten misty years\nbut when I came back home\nit was Edo that felt like my old home.”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hometown; birthplace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hometown",
          "hometown"
        ],
        [
          "birthplace",
          "birthplace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) hometown; birthplace"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "quê nhà"
        },
        {
          "word": "quê cũ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ko˧˦ hɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kow˨˩˦ hɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kow˦˥ hɨəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cố hương"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cố hương meaning in Vietnamese (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.