"công tử bột" meaning in Vietnamese

See công tử bột in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kəwŋ͡m˧˧ tɨ˧˩ ʔɓot̚˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [kəwŋ͡m˧˧ tɨ˧˨ ʔɓok̚˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [kəwŋ͡m˧˧ tɨ˨˩˦ ʔɓok̚˨˩˨] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: công tử (“mandarin's son”) + bột (“flour”), literally “a son of a mandarin [as white and soft as] flour.” bột may also come from French poste (theorizing that công tử bột meant the son of a colonial post office worker who is rich), or from the two names of Hoa Bột, Ba Bột (later thằng Bột) used in hát tuồng to refer to sons of mandarins. Etymology templates: {{af|vi|công tử|bột|t1=mandarin's son|t2=flour}} công tử (“mandarin's son”) + bột (“flour”), {{der|vi|fr|poste}} French poste Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=công tử bột|tr=}} công tử bột, {{vi-noun|head=công tử bột}} công tử bột
  1. (derogatory, often figurative) someone who is lazy, doesn't work much, doesn't have much knowledge of the society and can be weak Wikipedia link: hát tuồng Tags: derogatory, figuratively, often Categories (topical): Male, People
    Sense id: en-công_tử_bột-vi-noun-PD5YahB8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "công tử",
        "3": "bột",
        "t1": "mandarin's son",
        "t2": "flour"
      },
      "expansion": "công tử (“mandarin's son”) + bột (“flour”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "poste"
      },
      "expansion": "French poste",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "công tử (“mandarin's son”) + bột (“flour”), literally “a son of a mandarin [as white and soft as] flour.” bột may also come from French poste (theorizing that công tử bột meant the son of a colonial post office worker who is rich), or from the two names of Hoa Bột, Ba Bột (later thằng Bột) used in hát tuồng to refer to sons of mandarins.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "công tử bột",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "công tử bột",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "công tử bột"
      },
      "expansion": "công tử bột",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Male",
          "orig": "vi:Male",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "vi:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone who is lazy, doesn't work much, doesn't have much knowledge of the society and can be weak"
      ],
      "id": "en-công_tử_bột-vi-noun-PD5YahB8",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "lazy",
          "lazy"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "society",
          "society"
        ],
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, often figurative) someone who is lazy, doesn't work much, doesn't have much knowledge of the society and can be weak"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively",
        "often"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "hát tuồng"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧ tɨ˧˩ ʔɓot̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧ tɨ˧˨ ʔɓok̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧ tɨ˨˩˦ ʔɓok̚˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "công tử bột"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "công tử",
        "3": "bột",
        "t1": "mandarin's son",
        "t2": "flour"
      },
      "expansion": "công tử (“mandarin's son”) + bột (“flour”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "poste"
      },
      "expansion": "French poste",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "công tử (“mandarin's son”) + bột (“flour”), literally “a son of a mandarin [as white and soft as] flour.” bột may also come from French poste (theorizing that công tử bột meant the son of a colonial post office worker who is rich), or from the two names of Hoa Bột, Ba Bột (later thằng Bột) used in hát tuồng to refer to sons of mandarins.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "công tử bột",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "công tử bột",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "công tử bột"
      },
      "expansion": "công tử bột",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese compound terms",
        "Vietnamese derogatory terms",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from French",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "vi:Male",
        "vi:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone who is lazy, doesn't work much, doesn't have much knowledge of the society and can be weak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "lazy",
          "lazy"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "society",
          "society"
        ],
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, often figurative) someone who is lazy, doesn't work much, doesn't have much knowledge of the society and can be weak"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively",
        "often"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "hát tuồng"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧ tɨ˧˩ ʔɓot̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧ tɨ˧˨ ʔɓok̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧ tɨ˨˩˦ ʔɓok̚˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "công tử bột"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.