"công sự" meaning in Vietnamese

See công sự in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kəwŋ͡m˧˧ sɨ˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [kəwŋ͡m˧˧ ʂɨ˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [kəwŋ͡m˧˧ sɨ˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [kəwŋ͡m˧˧ ʂɨ˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City], [kəwŋ͡m˧˧ sɨ˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 工事 (“fortification”). Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|工事|fortification}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 工事 (“fortification”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} công sự, {{vi-noun}} công sự
  1. (military) a fortification; defensive structure (especially a bunker or trench) Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-công_sự-vi-noun-qVB7ju~b Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 65 35 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 50 50 Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [kəwŋ͡m˧˧ sɨ˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [kəwŋ͡m˧˧ ʂɨ˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [kəwŋ͡m˧˧ sɨ˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [kəwŋ͡m˧˧ ʂɨ˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City], [kəwŋ͡m˧˧ sɨ˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 公事 (“public affairs”). Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|公事|public affairs}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 公事 (“public affairs”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} công sự, {{vi-noun}} công sự
  1. (rare or obsolete) public affairs; government business Tags: obsolete, rare
    Sense id: en-công_sự-vi-noun-15YxQAe9 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 25 75 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for công sự meaning in Vietnamese (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "工事",
        "2": "fortification"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 工事 (“fortification”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 工事 (“fortification”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "công sự",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "công sự",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "vi:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fortification; defensive structure (especially a bunker or trench)"
      ],
      "id": "en-công_sự-vi-noun-qVB7ju~b",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "fortification",
          "fortification#English"
        ],
        [
          "defensive",
          "defensive#English"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure#English"
        ],
        [
          "bunker",
          "bunker#English"
        ],
        [
          "trench",
          "trench#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) a fortification; defensive structure (especially a bunker or trench)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧ sɨ˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧ ʂɨ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧ sɨ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧ ʂɨ˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧ sɨ˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "công sự"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "公事",
        "2": "public affairs"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 公事 (“public affairs”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 公事 (“public affairs”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "công sự",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "công sự",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "public affairs; government business"
      ],
      "id": "en-công_sự-vi-noun-15YxQAe9",
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public#English"
        ],
        [
          "affairs",
          "affairs#English"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government#English"
        ],
        [
          "business",
          "business#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare or obsolete) public affairs; government business"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧ sɨ˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧ ʂɨ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧ sɨ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧ ʂɨ˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧ sɨ˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "công sự"
}

{
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    "Vietnamese lemmas",
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    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
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  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "fortification"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 工事 (“fortification”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 工事 (“fortification”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "công sự",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "công sự",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fortification; defensive structure (especially a bunker or trench)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "fortification",
          "fortification#English"
        ],
        [
          "defensive",
          "defensive#English"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure#English"
        ],
        [
          "bunker",
          "bunker#English"
        ],
        [
          "trench",
          "trench#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) a fortification; defensive structure (especially a bunker or trench)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧ sɨ˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧ ʂɨ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧ sɨ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧ ʂɨ˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧ sɨ˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "công sự"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "公事",
        "2": "public affairs"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 公事 (“public affairs”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 公事 (“public affairs”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "công sự",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "công sự",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with obsolete senses",
        "Vietnamese terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "public affairs; government business"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public#English"
        ],
        [
          "affairs",
          "affairs#English"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government#English"
        ],
        [
          "business",
          "business#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare or obsolete) public affairs; government business"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧ sɨ˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧ ʂɨ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧ sɨ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧ ʂɨ˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧ sɨ˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "công sự"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.